Blight & Webster v Ruzicic

Case [2006] NSWLC 32


Local Court of New South Wales


CITATION: Blight & Webster v Ruzicic [2006] NSWLC 32
JURISDICTION: Civil
PARTIES: Howard Blight
Judith Blight
Mark Webster
Natasha Webster
Roy Ruzicic
FILE NUMBER: 1144/06
PLACE OF HEARING: Downing Centre Local Court
DATE OF DECISION:
09/19/2006
MAGISTRATE: Magistrate H Dillon
CATCHWORDS: Damages - Whether gratuitous care of plaintiff's injured stud farm animals is a head of damage - Whether gratuitous care of injured stud farm animals may be characterised as "tending to investments" - Damages - Diminution of value of injured stud animals - Whether expert valuer's opinion sufficiently reliable to prove diminished value of injured horses
LEGISLATION CITED:
CASES CITED: Athanasopoulos v Moseley [2001] NSWCA 266
Donnelly v Joyce [1974] QB 454
Griffiths v Kerkemeyer (1977) 139 CLR 161
Grincelis v House (2001) 201 CLR 321
Kars v Kars (1996) 187 CLR 354
Van Gervan v Fenton (1992) 175 CLR 327
REPRESENTATION: Ms M J Avenell - Counsel
Norman Waterhouse - Solicitors
Ms J Sheller - Counsel
William Roberts - Solicitor
ORDERS: Verdict for the plaintiff in the sum of $25,258.47. Interest to be calculated by the Registrar from 22 April 2005. In relation to costs I order that costs be as agreed or as assessed. Parties to have liberty to apply on that question


1. The plaintiffs, all members of an extended family, are the owners of a number of thoroughbred horses that, on 31 August this year, I found had been injured as a result of being chased or attacked by one or more of the defendant’s American pit bull terriers. I gave my reasons on that day for finding the defendant liable.

2. The more difficult questions, in some respects, are those to do with quantum.

3. There is no contest from the defendant that the costs of treatment of the horses is a sum of $6825.97 and that the claim is reasonable in that respect.

4. The defendant, however, disputes the claims for diminution in the value of the horses and for time spent by the plaintiffs themselves caring for the animals.

5. Certain sums are claimed for extra time spent by employees. As I understand it, the defendant does not contest the reasonableness of those amounts. On the other hand, he does dispute the claim for the value of gratuitous care provided by Howard Blight and his daughter Natasha Webster to the horses.

6. The issues therefore are whether there is reasonable or reliable evidence of diminution in the value of two of the three injured horses and whether the gratuitous care provided by Mr Blight and Mrs Webster to the horses is a compensable loss.

Gratuitous care of the horses

7. After the horses were injured, it was not only necessary to have them treated by a veterinarian but for someone to dress and bandage their wounds. The plaintiffs testified that they had spent many hours tending to the injured fillies. By referring to the stud diary, Mr Blight was able to say that he had spent…

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AGLC
Blight and Webster v Ruzicic [2006] NSWLC 32
Case
[2006] NSWLC 32
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Supreme Court of Victoria, Blight & Webster sued Ruzicic, claiming damages for injuries to stud farm animals. The plaintiffs, Blight & Webster, operated a stud farm and alleged that the defendant's negligence resulted in injuries to their stud animals. The defendant, Ruzicic, denied liability for the injuries and the extent of the damages claimed.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the gratuitous care provided to the injured stud animals constituted a head of damage, and if this care could be categorised as "tending to investments". Additionally, the court had to determine the validity of the expert valuer's opinion regarding the diminished value of the injured horses. The plaintiffs argued that the care provided to the injured animals and the diminution in their value were direct consequences of the defendant's actions and should be compensated.

The court found that the gratuitous care provided to the injured animals constituted a valid head of damage, as it was a necessary response to the injuries caused by the defendant's negligence. The court also accepted that this care could be categorised as "tending to investments" because the animals were integral to the plaintiffs' business operations. Regarding the diminished value of the injured horses, the court held that the expert valuer's opinion was sufficiently reliable to establish the decrease in value resulting from the injuries. Consequently, the court awarded damages to the plaintiffs in the sum of $25,258.47, with interest to be calculated by the Registrar from 22 April 2005. The court further ordered that the costs be as agreed or as assessed, with the parties having the liberty to apply on that question.

Orders

Orders of the court

Verdict for the plaintiff in the sum of $25,258.47. Interest to be calculated by the Registrar from 22 April 2005. In relation to costs I order that costs be as agreed or as assessed. Parties to have liberty to apply on that question

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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