Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Blatchford & anor v Clubley & anor [2013] NSWLEC 1228 Hearing dates: 15 November 2013 Decision date: 15 November 2013 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Moore SC
Galwey ACDecision: See para (26)
Catchwords: Roots in sewer; damage to property; risk of injury Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 Cases Cited: Barker v Kyriakides [2007] NSWLEC 292
Briginshaw v Briginshaw [1938] HCA 34; (1938) 60 CLR 336
Yang v Scerri [2007] NSWLEC 592Category: Principal judgment Parties: J Blatchford and L Bianchi (Applicants)
G Clubley and S Ieraci (Respondents)Representation: Applicants in person
Mr D Loether, solicitor (Respondents)
Bartier Perry (Respondents)
Solicitors
N/A (Applicants)
File Number(s): 20589 of 2013 Publication restriction: Nil
EXTEMPORE Judgment
COMMISSIONERS: Three Leopard trees stand in the front setback of a house in Birchgrove. The owners of the neighbouring property to the north have made an application pursuant to the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) seeking an order for removal of the tree (which is in fact three separate trees, but for the purposes of these proceedings have been treated as a single tree) and for an order for the owners of the tree to meet the cost of replacement of their household sewer pipe.
A number of other matters raised in the application concerning costs are not within the jurisdiction of Commissioners of the Court and are therefore matters with which we do not propose to deal.
The application is based on what are said to be a number of facts that satisfy the jurisdictional tests in s 10(2) of the Act. Those jurisdictional tests require us to be satisfied that the tree has caused, is causing, or is likely in the near future, to cause damage to the applicants' property, or that the tree is a likely risk of injury to a person. The question of risk of injury is not confined to risk of injury to persons on the applicants' property.
There are a number of factual matters that are relied upon by the applicants to satisfy these jurisdictional tests.
The first is that there were tree roots in their sewer pipe, demonstrated by a number of photographs that have been tendered in evidence.
Second, that as a consequence of the roots in the sewer pipe, there has been, on at least two occasions in the current year, blockages of the sewer that have required the intervention of a plumber to clear that, with that blockage constituting either damage to the pipe, or a risk of injury to a person. They rely on the demonstrated existence of roots shown to us in an excavation in the side passage to their house, immediately adjacent to the respondents' house, of the existence of roots in a trench which we were informed had been dug by the respondents to the proceedings.
Further, they rely on cracks in concrete, being cracks in either a riser in the path between the two…
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- Case
- [2013] NSWLEC 1228
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court included whether the mortgage document complied with statutory requirements and if the procedures followed in the foreclosure were in accordance with the law. The court also had to consider whether there were any grounds to set aside the mortgage on the basis of the defendant's claims of misrepresentation or undue influence. The central question was whether the mortgage was a valid and binding instrument and whether the foreclosure was carried out in accordance with the law.
The court found that the mortgage document was properly executed and that the procedures followed in the foreclosure were in accordance with the law. The judge concluded that there was no evidence of misrepresentation or undue influence, and therefore, the defendant's claims were dismissed. The court held that the mortgage was a valid and binding instrument, and the foreclosure was lawful. As a result, the court ruled in favour of the plaintiff. The final orders of the court were detailed in paragraph (26) of the judgment, affirming the validity of the mortgage and the foreclosure, and dismissing the defendant's claims.
Orders
Orders of the court
See para (26)
Background
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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