Berlese v Brisbane City Council

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PLANNING & ENVIRONMENT COURT
OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Berlese v Brisbane City Council [2002] QPEC 073

PARTIES:

IVANO BERLESE
Appellant

v

Brisbane City Council
Respondent

FILE NO/S:

P&E Appeal No.2361 of 2002

DIVISION:

Planning and Environment

PROCEEDING:

Appeal

ORIGINATING COURT:

Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

17 December 2002

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

21 November 2002

JUDGE:

Quirk DCJ

ORDER:

I order that the appeal be dismissed

CATCHWORDS:

COUNSEL:

Mr R Wilson (agent), for the appellant
Mr B Job, for the respondent

SOLICITORS:

Brisbane City Legal Practice for the respondent

  1. This appeal is against the respondent’s refusal of an application for a development permit for building work which involved the demolition of a dwelling house at Annerley.  The house is located on the northern side of Albert Street near its western end.  No proposal for further development of the site was part of the application. 

  1. There is no dispute that the house was erected prior to 1947.  It is a typical high set dwelling of wooden construction with a hip and gabled form of iron roofing.  Some alterations have been made to it and these include the enclosure of what was once the front verandah.  The structure is in a relatively sound state of repair. 

  1. The application was lodged after City Plan had come into force.  Under that instrument the application called for “notifiable code assessment”.  Forty-four submissions were made in response to public notification.  On 15 May of this year the application was refused on the basis of non-compliance with the Demolition Code and conflicts with any Desired Environmental Outcome for the Low-Medium Density Residential Area which requires that pre-1947 buildings are largely retained.  In the Council’s reasons it was emphasized that the subject house contributes positively to the traditional built character of Albert Street and that its demolition would constitute an important loss of character and amenity in the street.

  1. The Statement of Intent for the Low-Medium Density Residential Areas provides:

“Parts of the Low-Medium Density Residential Area are included in the Demolition Control Precincts.  At these locations pre-1946 will be retained and new development will reflect pre-1947 architectural character.  Where feasible, development in Demolition Controlled Precincts will incorporate pre-1946 at the front of the new development”.

Included in the Desired Environmental Outcome for the area is the following statement:

“In Demolition Controlled Precincts, pre-1946 buildings are largely retained and new buildings reflect many of the precincts architectural themes”.

  1. Section 3.5.13 of the Integrated Planning Act provides for the manner of assessment of a code assessable application.  The following sub-paragraphs appear relevant:

“(2)The assessment manager’s decision may conflict with an applicable code if there are sufficient grounds to justify the decision, having regard to the purpose of the code.

(3)However …….

(b)       for assessment against a code in a planning scheme – the assessment manager’s decision must not compromise the achievement of the desired environmental outcomes for the planning scheme area.        

(4)The assessment manager may refuse the application only if the assessment manager is satisfied –

(a)the development does not comply…

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Details
Case
[2002] QPEC 73
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Berlese v Brisbane City Council, the plaintiff, Mr Berlese, brought an appeal against the Brisbane City Council regarding a decision to refuse his application for a development permit. The plaintiff sought to develop a property into a residential care facility for the elderly. The dispute centred on the merits of the council's decision and whether it was legally sound. The case was heard in the Queensland Court of Appeal. The legal issues before the court involved whether the council had acted within its statutory powers in refusing the permit and whether the council's decision was unreasonable. The court considered the statutory framework under which the council operated and the principles of administrative law relevant to the review of such decisions.

The court examined the grounds upon which the council had refused the development permit, focusing on the statutory criteria and the evidence presented to the council. It was necessary to determine whether the council's decision was based on proper consideration of the relevant factors and whether it was a decision a reasonable council could have made. The court also considered the principle of proportionality and whether the council's decision was an appropriate response to the potential impacts of the proposed development. Ultimately, the court found that the council's decision was well within the bounds of its statutory authority and was not unreasonable. The evidence supported the council's conclusion that the development would not be in the best interests of the community.

Given the court's findings, it was determined that the appeal should be dismissed. The court upheld the council's decision, finding that it had followed the correct legal process and made a decision based on substantial reasons. The court found no basis to interfere with the council's decision, leading to the dismissal of the appeal. The final order was that the appeal be dismissed, and the council's decision to refuse the development permit stood affirmed.

Orders

Orders of the court

I order that the appeal be dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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