The first, numbered 3002 of 1991, was commenced by Kolya Xanagement Pty Limited, ("Kolya"), against Midland Kining KO Liability, ("Midland"), and three directors of that company, David Bay, Peter Muhlberg and Norman Marshal1 Ewart. By an amended prayer for relief, filed on 22 August 1991, in TG 3002 of 1991, Kolya claims:
"1.
That
t h e meeting
of
t h e 1 2 t h Apr r l
be
dec l a r ed
i n v a l i d .
2.
That
t h e
t h r e e
r e s o l u t i o n s
passed
i n
gene ra l
meetrng
of
t h e
F i r s t
Respondent
he ld
on
t h e 1 2 t h Aprr l
1991
( " t h e 12 A p r i l
Meeting")
a t
i ts r e g i s t e r e d
o f f i c e ,
P e r t h ,
Western
Aus t r a l i an ,
namely:
( a )
That
t h e
a u t h o r i s e d
c a p i t a l
of
t h e
company
be
rnc r ea sed
t o
$200,000,000
d iv ided i n t o 80,000,000
sha r e s o f
$2.50
each,
by
t h e
c r e a t i o n of
an
a d d r t r o n a l
56,000,000
s h a r e s
a t
$2.50
each;
( b )
That
t h e d r r e c t o r s be
empowered
f o r
a
pe r i od
of
up
t o t h r e e
months
fo l lowing
t h e
d a t e
o f
t h e
meeting
t o a l l o t
up
t o
10,000,000
o rd ina ry
s h a r e s of
$2.50
each
f u l l y p a l d
a t a
p r r c e
no t
less t h a n 80% o f market p r i c e a t t h e trme of
placement t o
r a i s e workrng
c a p r t a l ;
( c )
That
t h e
d i r e c t o r s
be
empowered
f o r
a
pe r i od
of
up
Grounds of appeal
[14] The appellant contends that the primary judge erred in finding that the respondent had discharged the onus of establishing the matters required under the relevant provision.
[15] It was submitted that his Honour failed to give adequate weight to the evidence of the second witness, and that the findings of fact were not reasonably open on the material before the Court.
[16] The respondent, for its part, submits that no error is disclosed, and that the conclusions reached were well within the range of outcomes available to the primary judge.
Consideration
[17] It is convenient to deal first with the question of construction, as the resolution of that issue informs the remaining grounds advanced by the appellant.
[18] For the reasons that follow, we are of the view that the appeal should be allowed in part and the matter remitted for further determination.
Continue reading Bent v Gough
Sign in free to access the full text
Details
AGLC
Bent v Gough [1992] FCA 267
Case
[1992] FCA 267
Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
Bent v Gough is a case involving two related actions filed by Kolya Management Pty Limited against Midland Mining N.L. and its directors. The first action, TG 3002 of 1991, seeks to declare a meeting of Midland invalid and to declare resolutions passed during the meeting null and void. The second action, TG 3001 of 1992, was instituted by Kolya in the name of Midland against several respondents, alleging breaches of statutory duty by the respondents. The court had to decide on several legal issues, including whether declarations can be made in civil proceedings in relation to criminal offences, whether an order for security for costs should be made, and whether the venue of the proceedings should be changed. The court also had to consider the application for a stay of proceedings in the first action.
The court found that it was inappropriate to dispose of the motion seeking to strike out certain paragraphs of the statement of claim in the second action at that stage, as the statement of claim was defective and incomplete. The court granted leave to the respondents to bring the motion on for hearing after the filing and service of a fresh statement of claim. The court also found that the efficient administration of the court and the effective management of the litigation through its interlocutory stages argued very strongly for the transfer of the proceedings to the New South Wales District Registry of the court. The court ordered the transfer of the proceedings to the New South Wales District Registry and that future directions hearings and other interlocutory proceedings be heard as far as practicable before the same Judge of the court.
The court found that it was premature and inappropriate to attempt to evaluate all the factors relevant to the question of security for costs at that stage, as no defences had yet been filed. The court ordered that the application for security for costs be adjourned to a date to be fixed on application by the respondents, or any of them, by the Judge having the supervision of the application after its transfer to the New South Wales District Registry. The court also ordered that the first action be transferred to the New South Wales District Registry and that there be no further interlocutory step taken in it until after the filing and service of a fresh statement of claim in the second action. The court reserved liberty to the applicant to apply, if so advised, after that time, for directions for the filing and service of a statement of claim and such further or other directions as may be necessary to make the application ready for trial concurrently with or immediately before or after the trial of the second action.