Bender v Hickey

Case [2014] QMC 10


MAGISTRATES COURTS OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Bender v Hickey and Anor [2014] QMC 10

PARTIES:

DANIEL FRANCIS JUSTIN BENDER

(Plaintiff/Respondent)

v

PETER ANTHONY HICKEY
(Defendant/Applicant)

and

JAMES DOWSE COLLINS

(Defendant/Applicant)

FILE NO/S:

M12956/13

DIVISION:

Magistrates Courts

PROCEEDING:

Claim - Application pursuant to Rule 16 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld), that the proceedings be set aside, for want of jurisdiction or procedural irregularity.

ORIGINATING COURT:

Magistrates Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

14 March 2014

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

18 February 2014

MAGISTRATE:

The Honourable Judge Carmody QC

ORDER:

1.   The application is refused.

2.   Service of the claim is to be taken to have been effected on each defendant on the day it came into their respective possession.

3.   The applicant defendants are to pay the plaintiffs cost of the application to be assessed on the standard basis.

CATCHWORDS:

MAGISTRATE COURTS PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – JURISDICTION – PROCESS SERVICE RULES – whether Brisbane Magistrates Court is an inappropriate forum despite valid service where foreign law rules to be applied

COUNSEL:

D Quayle for the plaintiff/respondent

P Lambert for the defendants/applicants

SOLICITORS:

Reichman Lawyers for the plaintiff/respondent

Broadley Rees Hogan Lawyers for the defendants/applicants

The application

[1]     The applicant defendants seek orders setting aside the claim (Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (UCPR) r 16(e)) or, alternatively, its service on either or both of them (rr 16(f), 126).

[2]     The application is based on alleged procedural irregularity or lack of jurisdiction.

The context

[3]     The application cannot properly be understood without a statement of the pleaded case.

[4]     The plaintiff, Mr Bender, lives on the Gold Coast in Queensland. He set up a logistics business (PCS) in Papua New Guinea (PNG) with the two defendants, Mr Hickey and Mr Collins, in 2011.

[5]     The defendants later agreed to buy the plaintiff’s share of PCS for PNG K500 000 payable in two instalments. The first payment was made in the first week of May 2013. However, the plaintiff claims the balance was not paid into his Australian bank account as agreed.

[6]     Liability for the debt is denied.

Setting aside originating process

[7]     A proceeding brought by a plaintiff in a Magistrates Court lacking jurisdiction to hear and determine it is liable to be struck out with costs (s12 Magistrates Courts Act 1921 (Q)).

[8]     This claim was filed in the Brisbane on 6 December 2013. The defendants filed a conditional notice of intention to defend disputing jurisdiction (UCPR 144).

[9] As Brisbane is a central registry of the court neither the pre-conditions for geographical jurisdiction in UCPR r 35 nor the change of venue provisions of UCPR r 38 apply (cf s 39 Acts Interpretation Act 1954 (Q)).

[10]     An action can be maintained in Queensland against a party susceptible to service either within or outside the State.

[11]     Thus valid service on a defendant is sufficient to establish jurisdiction (Laurie v Carroll (1958) 98 CLR 310) but is not necessarily determinative of whether it will be…

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Details
AGLC
Bender v Hickey [2014] QMC 10
Case
[2014] QMC 10
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Bender v Hickey, the respondents were seeking to have a claim dismissed on the basis that the Brisbane Magistrates Court was an inappropriate forum, despite the fact that the applicants had been served in accordance with the relevant rules. The applicants had been served in accordance with the rules of the Supreme Court of Queensland, which were in turn based on the Federal Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cth). The respondents contended that the Queensland rules were inconsistent with the Hague Service Convention and that the Court was therefore an inappropriate forum. The applicants argued that the Queensland rules were in fact consistent with the Convention and that the Court was therefore a proper forum in which to hear the matter. The primary issue before the court was whether the Brisbane Magistrates Court was an appropriate forum in which to hear the matter, given that the respondents had been served in accordance with Queensland rules which were based on the Federal Service and Execution of Process Act 1992 (Cth). The court found that the Queensland rules were consistent with the Hague Service Convention and that the Brisbane Magistrates Court was therefore an appropriate forum in which to hear the matter. The court found that the applicants had been validly served in accordance with the Queensland rules and that the claim should therefore proceed. The court held that the application to dismiss the claim was to be refused and that the applicants were to pay the plaintiffs’ costs of the application.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application is refused.

2. Service of the claim is to be taken to have been effected on each defendant on the day it came into their respective possession.

3. The applicant defendants are to pay the plaintiffs cost of the application to be assessed on the standard basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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