Belmont Village, L.P. v Name Redacted
WIPO Case No. D2022-4895
•03-03-2023
ARBITRATION
AND
| MEDIATION CENTER |
ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION
Belmont Village, L.P. v. Name Redacted
Case No. D2022-4895
1. The Parties
Complainant is Belmont Village, L.P., United States of America (“United States”), represented by Freeborn &
Peters LLP, United States.
Respondent is Name Redacted.[1]
[1] The Respondent appears to have used the name of a third party when registering the Disputed Domain Name. In l ight of the potential
2. The Domain Name and Registrar
The disputed domain name <belmontvilllage.com> (hereinafter the “Disputed Domain Name”) is registered with Google LLC (the “Registrar”).
3. Procedural History
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on December 20, amended Complaint on January 10, 2023.
2022. On December 21, 2022, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar
verification in connection with the Disputed Domain Name. On December 21, 2022, the Registrar
transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for
the Disputed Domain Name which differed from the named Respondent (Contact Privacy Inc. Customer
7151571251) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to
Complainant on December 23, 2022, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the
The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal
requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”).
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In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on January 12, 2023. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was February 1, 2023. Respondent did not submit any response. Accordingly, the
Center notified Respondent’s default on February 3, 2023.
The Center appointed Lawrence K. Nodine as the sole panelist in this matter on February 22, 2023. The Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7.
4. Factual Background
Complainant operates senior living facilities at which it offers assisted living and independent living and under the <belmontvillage.com> and <belmontvillageassistedliving.com> domain names that resolve to websites that provide information on its senior living facilities. Complainant registered its domain names on August 14, 1997, and November 23, 2011, respectively.
memory care programs, all under the BELMONT VILLAGE mark. Of relevance to this proceeding,
Complainant owns a United States trademark registration for the mark BELMONT VILLAGE (Registration
Respondent registered the Disputed Domain Name on December 2, 2022, long after Complainant registered the Mark and domain names. The Disputed Domain Name currently resolves to an inactive webpage.
5. Parties’ Contentions
A. Complainant
Complainant contends that the Disputed Domain Name is confusingly similar to its BELMONT VILLAGE Mark, as the Disputed Domain Name incorporates the entirety of the Mark, only containing an intentional misspelling – adding an additional letter “l” in the term “village.”
Next, Complainant states that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain use the Disputed Domain Name. According to Complainant, Respondent is using the Disputed Domain Name to attract Internet users to Respondent’s website, for commercial gain, by creating a likelihood of confusion with Complainant’s Mark.
Finally, Complainant alleges that Respondent registered and continues to use the Disputed Domain Name in
bad faith. Complainant contends that its Mark is distinctive, and therefore, Respondent must have been
aware of Complainant’s rights in the BELMONT VILLAGE Mark when it registered the Disputed Domain
Name. Complainant further states that Respondent must intend for consumers to assume that the Disputed
Domain Name is associated with Complainant.
B. Respondent
Respondent did not reply to Complainant’s contentions.
6. Discussion and Findings
A. Identical or Confusingly Similar
The Panel finds that Complainant’s trademark registration establishes that it has rights in the BELMONT
VILLAGE Mark. The Panel further finds that the Disputed Domain Name is confusingly similar to
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Complainant’s Mark. Respondent’s addition of an extra “l” is an example of an intentional misspelling of a
trademark that results in a domain name that is confusingly similar to the Mark. See WIPO Overview of
WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition (“WIPO Overview 3.0”) at section 1.9; see
also, e.g., Accenture Global Services Limited v. Name Redacted, WIPO Case No. D2018-0777 (finding
<acceenture.com> confusingly similar to the ACCENTURE mark); and Novartis AG v. Whois Agent
(651421573), Whois Privacy Protection Service, Inc. / Wis Inc, WIS INC., WIPO Case No. D2021-1521
(finding <consentyx.com> confusing similar to the COSENTYX mark).
B. Rights or Legitimate Interests
Complainant has presented a prima facie case for Respondent’s lack of rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name, which Respondent has not rebutted. Complainant has not authorized Respondent to use its trademark. Respondent also has not answered this Complaint and there is no evidence or reason to suggest Respondent is, in fact, commonly known by the Disputed Domain Name or that Respondent is using the Disputed Domain Name in connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services. Rather, the Disputed Domain Name resolves to an inactive website as opposed to any website offering any goods or services, legitimate or otherwise. Additionally, typosquatting is evidence of a lack of rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name. See Redbox Automated Retail, LLC d/b/a Redbox v. Milen Radumilo, WIPO Case No. D2019-1600.
The Panel finds that Respondent does not have rights or a legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name and that Complainant has satisfied paragraph 4(a)(ii) of the Policy.
C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith
The Panel finds that Respondent registered and used the Disputed Domain Name in bad faith. First, typosquatting, such as the addition of a letter, is evidence that Respondent was aware of and sought to impersonate Complainant when it registered the Disputed Domain Name. See, e.g., Redbox Automated Retail, LLC d/b/a Redbox v. Milen Radumilo, supra. As such, typosquatting is evidence of bad faith registration of a domain name. See, Longs Drug Stores Cal., Inc. v. Shep Dog, WIPO Case No. D2004-1069 (finding typosquatting to be evidence of bad faith domain name registration); Lexar Media, Inc. v. Huang, WIPO Case No. D2004-1039 (“Typosquatting has been held under the Policy to be evidence of bad faith registration of a domain name”); Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Longo, WIPO Case No. D2004-0816 (“[typosquatting] is presumptive of registration in bad faith”). Additionally, typosquatting suggests that Respondent hopes in some way to make a profit from the inadvertent typing errors of Internet users who type the BELMONT VILLAGE Mark into their web browsers. The fact that the Disputed Domain Name resolves to an inactive website is no bar to a finding of bad faith, as has been held on many occasions by other UDRP panels. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.3; also, e.g. Tommy Bahama Group, Inc. v. Registration Private, Domains by Proxy, LLC / Carolina Rodrigues, Fundacion Comercio Electronico, WIPO Case No. D2019-0195 (March 26, 2019); and Alstom v. Contact Privacy Inc. Customer 1244065242 / Michelle Chung, Chung Limited Co., WIPO Case No. D2019-2718 (December 19, 2019).
Accordingly, the Panel holds on the circumstances of this case that the Disputed Domain Name was registered and used in bad faith.
7. Decision
For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Disputed Domain Name, <belmontvilllage.com> be transferred to Complainant.
/Lawrence K. Nodine/
Lawrence K. Nodine
Sole Panelist
Date: March 3, 2023
identity theft, the Panel has redacted Respondent’s name from this decision. However, the Panel has attached as Annex 1 to this
decision an instruction to the Registrar regarding transfer of the Disputed Domain Name, which includes the name of the Respondent.
The Panel has authorized the Center to transmit Annex 1 to the Registrar as part of the order in this proceeding, and has indicated
Annex 1 to this decision shall not be published due to the exceptional circumstances of this case. See Banco Bradesco S.A. v. FAST-
12785241 Attn. Bradescourgente.net / Name Redacted, WIPO Case No. D2009-1788.
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