BBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs [2018] FCA 1225

Appeal from: BBT16 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCCA 631
File number: VID 357 of 2018
Judge: COLVIN J
Date of judgment: 16 August 2018
Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth) ss 36(2A), 36(2)(aa)
Cases cited:

Branir Pty Ltd v Owston Nominees (No 2) Pty Ltd [2001] FCA 1833; (2001) 117 FCR 424

DQQ17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 784

Nobarani v Mariconte [2018] HCA 36

Date of hearing: 15 August 2018
Registry: Victoria
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 19
Counsel for the Appellant: The Appellant appeared in person assisted by an interpreter
Counsel for the First Respondent: Mr N Wood
Solicitor for the First Respondent: DLA Piper Australia
Counsel for the Second Respondent: The Second Respondent filed a submitting notice save as to costs

ORDERS

VID 357 of 2018
BETWEEN:

BBT16

Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR HOME AFFAIRS

First Respondent

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

JUDGE:

COLVIN J

DATE OF ORDER:

16 AUGUST 2018

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed.

2.The appellant do pay the first respondent's costs to be assessed if not agreed.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

COLVIN J:

  1. The appellant is a citizen of Pakistan from Parachinar in Kurram Agency. He arrived in Australia on 5 August 2012. His application for a protection visa was refused. The refusal was affirmed by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal on 11 April 2016. He sought review in the Federal Circuit Court on the basis that part of his claim for complementary protection under s 36(2A) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) was not considered by the Tribunal. His review application was not upheld. He now appeals to this Court.

    Appeal grounds

  2. The appellant appeared on his own behalf.  His grounds of appeal were expressed as follows:

    The decision of the Federal Circuit Court

    a.Is affected by an error of law; and

    b.Denied me procedural fairness.

  3. Expressed in those terms, the appeal grounds disclose no arguable ground of review.  It is necessary to particularise some respect in which there is said to be error in the decision by the Federal Circuit Court.  An appeal to this Court is by way of rehearing and the task of the Court is the correction of error.  The Court does not undertake that task properly by putting the views of the judge below to one side and allowing a simple re-argument of the matter:  Branir Pty Ltd v Owston Nominees (No 2) Pty Ltd [2001] FCA 1833; (2001) 117 FCR 424 at [22] and [30] (Allsop J, Drummond and Mansfield JJ agreeing).

  4. However, as I said in DQQ17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 784 the consequences of a failure to particularise will depend upon the circumstances: at [8]. It will…

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Details
Case
[2018] FCA 1225
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of BBT16 v Minister for Home Affairs, the appellant challenged a decision made by the Federal Circuit Court regarding their visa application. The Federal Circuit Court had found that there was no jurisdictional error in the decision to refuse the appellant's visa application. The appellant, BBT16, appealed this decision to the higher court, arguing that the Federal Circuit Court had made an error in its determination.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Federal Circuit Court had erred in finding that there was no jurisdictional error in the visa refusal. Specifically, the court had to determine whether the decision-maker had taken into account irrelevant considerations or failed to take into account relevant considerations in making the decision. The court also had to examine whether there was any procedural unfairness in the decision-making process.

The court found that there was no jurisdictional error in the decision of the Federal Circuit Court. The court held that the decision-maker had properly considered all relevant factors and had not taken into account any irrelevant considerations. The court also found that there was no procedural unfairness in the decision-making process. The court was satisfied that the decision-maker had followed the correct procedure and had made the decision based on the evidence presented.

In light of the above findings, the court dismissed the appeal and ordered the appellant to pay the first respondent's costs. The court held that no error had been demonstrated in the decision of the Federal Circuit Court and that the appeal should be dismissed with costs. The court further noted that the entry of orders was dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2. The appellant do pay the first respondent's costs to be assessed if not agreed.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

It follows that there was no error in the finding by her Honour below that there was no jurisdictional error arising from those matters.Conclusion For those reasons, no error has been demonstrated in the decision by the Federal Circuit Court and the appeal should be dismissed with costs.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.