Bastien, Paul Anthony v Langton, J
[1986] FCA 474
•31 Oct 1986
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| IN THE FEDEBAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA | ) |
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| NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT | REGISTRY | ) | No. 18 of 1985 | .. |
| INDUSTRIAL DIVISION | ) | l:; | ||
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| IN THE MATTER of | the | I * |
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Conciliation and Arbitration
Act 1904-1980
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| BFITWEEN: | 1 : | |
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| PAUL ANTHONY BASTIEN | ||
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| Applicant | I. | |
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| AM): | F - |
| CORAM: | Evatt J |
| W: 31 | October | 1986 |
| PLACE : | Sydney |
MINUTE OF ORDER
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The respondents and each of them perform and observe the
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Rules of the Amalgamated Metal Workers' Union as treating the Returning Officer's declaration of Mr McCarthy, the 26th named respondent, as elected to the position of New South
Wales State Organiser, Division 1 as being null and void and
| take no further steps in pursuance | of that declaration. |
| 2. | The matter stand adjourned to | a date to be fixed for |
| directions as to the election to fill the said position | f |
| New South Wales State Organiser, Division | 1 within the |
| Amalgamated Metal Workers' Union. |
| Note: Settlement and entry | of orders is dealt with | in Order 36 of |
| I | the Federal Court Rules. |
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| IN THE FEDERAL COURT | OF AUSTRALIA | 1 |
| NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY | 1 | No. 18 of 1985 |
| INDUSTRIAL DIVISION |
IN THE MATTER of the
Conciliation and Arbitration
Act 1904-1985
| : | - | B |
| PAUL ANTHONY BASTIEN |
Appllcant
| - | AND: |
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Respondents
| CORAM: | m a t t J. |
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| DATE: | 31 October 1986 |
PLACE: Sydney
REASONS FOR JUM;MENT
| By rule to shol a c< | ause dated 25 September 1985 th applic ant, Pau | .e |
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Anthony Bastien, a member of the Amalgamated Metal Workers'
| Union, | ("the | organization"), | an organization | of | employees |
registered under the Conciliation and Arbitration Act ("the Act")
| sought orders pursuant to | 5.141 of the Act against several |
| personal respondents. The first named respondent is | a member of |
the organisation and at all relevant times held the position of
| ! | the New South Wales Returning Officer for the said organization, whilst the remaining respondents constitute the New South Wales | |
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| 1. That | the | respondents | and | each | of | then | perform | and |
observe the Rules of the organization by treating the
| Returning | Officer's | declaration | of | Mr | McCarthy | as |
| elected to the position of State Organizer Division | 1 as |
| being null and void and take no further steps in pursuance of that declaration. |
| 2 . | That the firstnamed Respondent perform and | observe rule |
PART "E" 2 ( c) (sic) of the organization by accepting P. Bastien's nomination for the abovementioned position in accordance with the said rule.
3 . That the firstnamed Respondent perform and observe the Rules of the organization by arranging for the conduct
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| organization. |
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| The so-called rules | PART | "E" 2(c) and | PART "E" 7 are in fact |
| divisions or paragraphs of certified rule | 2 of the organization. |
Briefly, the circumstances leading up to the application for the rule to show cause are as follows. The incumbent of the office
| of New South Wales State Organizer Division | 1 was due to retire |
in June 1985 in accordance with the rules of the organization. The State Council had appointed that incumbent to carry out the
| duties of the office for | a short period of time thereafter in |
order that he might complete certain negotiations with various
employers with which he was familiar. At the date of such
appointment, it was anticipated that he would have completed
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| those negotiations by approximately | 12 July 1985. | I |
Nominations were called by the Returning Officer, Mr Langton, the first named respondent, for the filling of the said office some
| time in June 1985, the last date for the lodging | of nominations |
| being 5 July 1985. |
At the close of nominations the Returning Officer had received
two nominations only, that of the applicant, Mr Bastien, and that
of Mr McCarthy, the 26th named respondent. Before a ballot was
set in train Mr McCarthy challenged Mr Bastien's nomination on
the basis that Mr Bastien's qualifications did not comply with
rule 2 , PART "E", 2(c). Relevant parts of that sub-rule reads:
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RULE 2
ELECTIONS AND VOTING
PART "E"
| STATE ORGANISERS | I . |
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1. The State Returning Officer shall, once each four years, conduct an election for each office of State Organizer.
2. A member of a branch in the State may be nominated as
candidate under the Rule if:
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period of not less than two years immediately
preceding the closing date for lodging nominations
| and durinq the period | of twelve months immediatelv |
precedinq the closing date for lodging nominations,
| was not unfinancial for | a period longer than three | . |
| months; (Emphasis added) |
(b) ....
| (c) | he was, for a period of not less than twelve months | |
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trade or calling or branch thereof in or in
| connection | with | w ich | t e | Union | is |
registered;
| (ii) unemployed | in | the | State | on | account | of |
illness, incapacity or inability to obtain
employment; or
| (iii) | engaged | in a full-time office of the Union |
after having been elected or temporarily
appointed thereto.
As a result of Mr McCarthy's objection to Mr Bastien's nomination
| the Returning Officer wrote to Mr Bastien on | 23 July | 1985 as |
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| "Bro. McCarthy and yourself are the | only two candidates and | 1 |
| he has | challenged your eligibility under Rule | 2, sub-clause |
| 2(c). |
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Your eligibility being raised I have sought legal advice and ask that you give me a written submission in answer to the
| challenge. | The challenge and your submissions will be put to |
| Counsel before | I make a decision. |
| The matter is urgent and | I have informed Bro. McCarthy what | I |
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| am doing | so that he is aware of the facts." |
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| Mr Bastien supplied the information sought | in a letter | to the |
| Returning Officer dated | 7 August 1985. |
Thereafter the Returning Officer rejected the nomination of the applicant and by letter dated 16 August 1985 wrote to the State
| Secretary purportedly pursuant to rule | 2, | sub-rule | 6(a) | as |
| follows : |
| "Having sought legal advice relative to the election of | New |
| South Wales State Organiser Division | 1 and having considered |
| the advice given by Counsel | I | have ruled Brother Bastien |
| ineligible. |
| It is my duty therefore to declare Brother | R McCarthy elected |
| to the position of New South Wales State Oganiser, Division | . . |
| 1. | " | . . |
| Thereafter on or about 26 August 1985 | the applicant appealed to |
| the State Council against the decision | of the State Returning |
| Officer in accordance with rule | 35, which makes provisions for |
| internal complaints and appeals. The notice | of | appeal set out |
| the grounds of appeal. |
This notice of appeal together with the letter from the Returning
Officer dated 16 August were mentioned before the State Council
| at its meeting | of 28 August. The Council resolved that both |
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| matters be stood over for | consideration by it | at its September |
| meeting due to be held on | 27 September. |
| On | 17 September | 1985, Mr | McCarthy wrote to the State Council |
(copied to Mr Bastien) claiming that the purported appeal under rule 35 was improper as rule 35, on its proper construction, did not permit appeals from decisions of the Returning Officer to the
| State Council. | The letter then sought an undertaking from the |
State Secretary that the Council would not proceed with any purported appeal. Failing such undertaking Mr McCarthy indicated that he intended to "commence proceedings in a proper court to
| ensure that | my rights are protected". | No | such undertaking was |
| given by the State Secretary to | Mr McCarthy. |
| On 27 September State Council resolved that neither the appeal nor the Returning Officer's letter | of | 16 August be dealt with |
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| As stated above, the applicant was granted the rule to show cause | ||||||||||
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| respondent to the proceedings. |
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| On 7 November | 1985 the applicant sought interim orders under |
s.141(2) of the Act restraining the respondents and any of them
until further order from giving effect to the Returning Officer's
| said letter of | 16 August 1985 to the State Secretary of the State |
Council. At that hearing, Mr Moore of Counsel appeared for the The Court after hearing evidence granted the interim orders as asked and after giving certain directions stood the matter over for hearing.
applicant; Mr Rothman of Counsel appeared for all respondents,
including the organisation, other than the 26th named respondent,
| When the matter came of for hearing the appearances were | as |
above. In addition to the affidavit evidence filed, evidence was
| given viva voce by | Mr | Bastien; | by a | Mr Bruce McLeod; by Mr |
McCarthy, and by a Mr Adrian Hart, another State Organiser. The latter two witnesses were called by Mr Wright.
| Mr McLeod had formerly been the | N w South Wales Branch Secretary |
of the Federated Shipwrights and Ship Contractors Association of
| Australia, an organisation registered under the Act before its amalgamation with the organisation. Mr McLeod was himself | a |
| qualified | shipwright. | He | gave | evidence | in | relation | to the |
| history of the shipwright industry in Sydney over | a | period of |
| many years up until the present time and the method of pick-up | by |
employers of casual shipwrights 'at Sydney and the workings of a
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| roster system presently run | by the organisation for that purpose |
| and the keeping by | hlm of a roster book. |
| The evidence, | which | is | accepted, shows that the shipwright |
industry, especially casual labour shipwrights on the waterfront
| at Sydney, has over recent years gradually diminished | so that the |
| total number | of | shipwrights who are presently members | of the |
| organisation is in the order of a mere | 470 men, of whom but some |
30 to 50 regularly roster for casual work.
The practice at relevant times was for employers to ring the organisation when seeking casual Shipwrights. Such calls were as
| a matter of practice dealt with | by Mr McLeod who would allocate |
work to members from the roster.
The evidence discloses that casual shipwrights are taken up for
| varying periods by various employers. | As | stated, the number of |
such shipwrights doing casual work is a relatively small number.
From time to time such casual workers might decide to take
holidays or a break from work. There is no set pattern for this
and the duration of such breaks often depended upon the wages
earned during a particular spell of engagement but the practice
had grown up for the casual shipwrights when intending to take
| such "leave" to inform | Mr McLeod accordingly. |
| It should be noted, and the Court takes notice | of the fact, that |
the organisation itself is what one might call a "hybrid union"
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made up of a number of other former registered organisations
which have come together over the years by means of amalgamation
| with | the former Amalgamated Engineering Union (the A.E.U.) to |
form the present Amalgamated Metal Workers' Union. Such former
organisations include the Boilermakers' Society, the Sheetmetal
| Workers' | and | the | Shipwrights' | Federation, | which | latter |
| organisation amalgamated with the organisation in or about | 1976. |
Evidence in respect of Mr Bastien which is accepted, shows that
| he has been a member of the organisation since 27 January 1977; | I . |
| that thereafter he worked either as a casual shipwright; or | r . |
engaged in a full-time office within the organisation having been
appointed from time to time to such office for varying periods
or, during the relevant period, was on "leave" for a period of
| some five months on | a overseas trip. Mr Bastien claims that |
during any relevant period when he made himself available for
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| work as a casual shipwright any period during which | he was not |
| picked-up he | nevertheless was still "employed" as | a | casual |
| shipwright within the meaning | of paragraph (c) (i) of rule 2 PART |
| "E" 2. | This claim is discussed later herein. | : | t |
| Regarding the overseas trip which occurred between the months | f |
| October 1984 | and March 1985, | Mr Bastien accompanied his father |
| (who was gravely ill) on | a | flight to Europe. His father was |
| anxious | to | visit | certain | parts | of | Europe | and | Mr | Bastien |
accompanied him during this part of the trip. After some two
| months, his father boarded | a | ship to return to Australia. Being |
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satisfied that his father would receive proper medical attention
on the sea voyage home, the applicant decided to stay on in
England and Europe. Overall, the applicant was absent from
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| Australia for about five months, being on his | own | for the last |
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| Prior to setting out | on this trip, | Mr Bastien spoke to Mr McLeod, | ' . |
as the custodian of the roster book, seeking from Mr McLeod leave
| of absence from the roster | for the purpose of going overseas for |
| some months. It | is accepted that such leave of absence | was |
granted to the applicant by Mr McLeod.
Accordingly, it is accepted that during the whole of the twelve months immediately before the close of nominations (ie from July
| 1984 to | 5 July 1985) Mr Bastien either worked | as a | casual |
| shipwright; was employed in | a full-time position within the |
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| organisation or was overseas from late 1984 through to early | 1985 |
| for some five months. |
It was this period of five months which the Returning officer
| ruled prevented Mr Bastien from qualifying | as a candidate for the |
| office of | a State Organiser. In this regard, the applicant's |
first submission was that the Court was entitled to conclude that Mr Bastien was during this period of five months on "leave"; that on its proper construction, the expression "employed" referred to
| in sub-rule | (c) | ( i) of | PART "E" 2 included any "leave" taken |
whilst so employed and that the said period of five months should
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| be treated as such leave | so | as to be included when assessing any |
period of employment prior to the close of nominations.
| In support of this argument Mr Moore pointed out that if | a person | r: r . |
| who was employed in the sense of being a party to a subsisting | i' .: |
| contract of employment in the State of New South Wales and took a period of extended leave, say for three months, then there would |
| be no argument that such | a person would be employed in the State |
| as an employee in the trade | or calling during such leave. It was |
submitted that where a person such as Mr Bastien was engaged on a
casual basis working on and from a roster then any period that
| that person takes | off | on "leave" from the roster should be |
| treated as employment. | The reasoning for this submission, as the |
| Court understands it, is that to be "employed" in the State as | an |
| "employee" in paragraph | (c) (i) of rule | 2 PART | "E", does not |
| necessarily mean that the employee has to be employed at all | ' 7 |
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| times under a subsisting contract | of employment. That such was |
| necessarily so | was the apparent view of the Returning Officer. |
| Such a construction, it | was | submitted, is far too narrow for |
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| employees working in the trade of a shipwright as | a casual worker | t | ' . |
on and from the roster run by the organisation. It was argued
that in the circumstances of this particular case a more liberal
| or | generous | interpretation | of | the | rule | should | prevail. |
| Accordingly | it | was | submitted | that | in | order | for | a casual |
| shipwright to fall within the category of being "employed", all | I _. |
| that was necessary was that | he be ready, willing and able to work | : |
| in the trade. This, | so it was said, would be demonstrated by |
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placing his name on the roster. Here, it is accepted in respect of the 12 month period between July 1984 and July 1985 that apart
| from the tine when | he was on "leave" | or working as an official in |
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the organisation, Mr Bastien was at all tines ready, willing and
| able to be picked-up from the roster in order that | e carry out |
| casual shipwright work. |
| The Court is well aware of the nature of "casual employment" that | !,; |
| I | has prevailed in the maritime industry in Sydney for decades. | l! |
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| One has | only to look at the superseded Stevedoring Industry Act |
| 1973 to ascertain that | person who was registered as | a waterside |
| I | worker was deemed to be employed in the industry for the purposes |
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| of the Conciliation and Arbitration Act (see | s.42 | Stevedoring |
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| Industry Act 1973). | This highlights the position that one could |
| be an "employee" in the maritime industry without a subsisting contract of employment by | merely being registered for work. The |
| evidence discloses that, | so | far | as | work in the shipwright |
industry is concerned, this practice still prevails in respect of
casual shipwrights at Sydney.
| Reference was also made to Bielski v | Oliver & Ors (1958) 1 F'LR |
258 where the Court had to consider what the words "engaged in
| manual labour" in | a particular eligibility rule meant. At page |
| 262, Spicer | C.J. and Morgan J. said, |
| The word "engaged" in rule | 6 does not, we think, require that |
| a person should be in actual employment in the calling | t the |
tine of his application if his calling or occupation can be
said to be within the specified classes. However, this nay
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be, the phrase "engaged in manual or mental labour in or in
connection with any of the following industries or callings"
| which appears at the beginning of rule | 6, cannot in our |
opinion cover a person who had been engaged about nine months
earlier in one of the prescribed industries or callings, but
| who has abandoned the | calling, and has become engaged in |
| quite another industry | or calling not specified in the rule. |
| Further, it is clear that the Act itself | has a | number of |
| provisions which clearly provide for | a generous interpretation of |
the word "employee" and "employment". Compare s.4 (definition of
| "employee") S. 132(4) and 5.144 | ( 3 ) . |
I am of the view that the submissions of the applicant in this regard should be upheld. Here, the applicant had been a member
| of the organisation for some eight years during which time | he has |
| worked | as a | casual shipwright working on and from the roster |
book. This meant that there were periods of varying lengths when
he offered for work but was not picked-up. Nevertheless, in my
view, he was then "employed" as an "employee" within the meaning
| of these words in rule 2 (c)(i). | In addition, throughout these |
| years, Mr Bastien had been appointed to | a full-time office within |
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| the organisation at | various, | - for varying periods. From time |
| to time he had taken | l ave of absence from the roster. |
| Any leave taken by such | a casual shipwright need not of course be |
| taken within the State. | The question for determination in my |
| view is simply whether the person concerned is taking | a period |
| off | work | with | the | clear | intention | of | returning | to | casual |
shipwright work by placing his name back on the roster on his
return. In Mr Bastien's case this was clearly the position when
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| he | went overseas. Accordingly, in my view, Mr Bastien did |
qualify for nomination to the position of State Organiser at the
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| relevant | time | and | his | subject | nomination | should | have | been |
accepted.
Further, on the assumption that the Court was against him as to
| his first submission, Mr Moore secondly submitted that the period | 1: |
| of 12 months referred to in paragraph (c) of rule | 2 PART "E" 2 |
| need not be | a continuous period of 12 months. It was submitted |
| that when | one looks | at the whole of rule 2 one sees that the |
| draftsman, | when | it | was intended | that a period | should | be |
continuous, specifically said so, or uses the words "the period
| - | of" as In "the period of | 12 months immediately preceding" as in |
| rule 2(a). | This expression has to be contrasted with | "a period |
| - | of" used in rule 2(c) where the draftsman has used the words | "a |
| period of not less than | 12 months immediately before". |
| It is noted that the present qualifications set out | in PART | "E" 2 |
| (a) and (c) are, so far as is relevant, in identical terms | to the |
various qualifications required by members when nominating as
candidates for all official offices within the ogranization (see
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| rule 2 PART "A" - National | Officers, | including | National | L |
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President, National Secretary, Assistant National Secretaries,
and National Organisers; PART "B" - State Officers; PART "C" -
| I | Regional Delegates to National Conference; and PART "D" - Zone Representatives to State Conference). |
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| Rule books covering earlier periods from | 1959 were tendered to |
show the history of the particular rule. These were accepted
| without | objection | as | howing | the | relevant | rules | of | the |
| organisation as | certified at the particular periods referred to |
| therein. |
The present rule 2 PART "E" 2(c) set out earlier herein is to be
| compared with the rule as it stood in | 1959. | Then, the rule |
| dealing | with | the | qualifications | for | office | of | Divisional |
| Organiser was rule | 2, sub-rule | 12(f) which provided that those |
qualifications were "the same as those applied to the President,
| except that candidates must be members of | a Branch and worked at |
| the trade for the whole of the 12 months as | defined in (a)"... |
Sub-rule 12(a) made provision for qualifications for President.
That sub-rule provided (inter alia) that "all candidates for
| President must, durinq the whole of the | 12 | months immediately |
| prior to the date of nomination have either been working" | ... |
| (with certain provisos). The 1959 | rules which formed the basis |
| for the present certified rules were the former | A.E.U. | rules |
before the amalgamation with other Unions discussed earlier
herein.
| Again, | the | rules | in | force | as at | May | 1979 | show | that | the |
| qualifications and conditions for nominating for the office of | a |
State Organiser were the same as applied to the office of five years continuous membership, be members of (the particular)
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| Branch and have worked at | the trade for the whole precedinq | 12 |
| months in the State concerned" (Rule | 2, sub-rule 6(f)). |
The September 1983 Rule book shows that the relevant rules were
| then the same | as | those agreed by the parties to be the rules |
relevant to the subject election and which have been set out
earlier herein.
It is clear that between 1959 and 1979 the words "the whole" in
| the expression "during the whole | of the 12 months" were dropped |
and the expression "have worked at the trade for the whole
| preceding 12 months | in | the | State | concerned" | substituted. |
| Further, it is clear that between | 1979 and | 1983 the rule was |
| further amended | so as to drop the requirement of | a continuous or |
| whole period of | 12 months and substituting the words | "a period of |
| not less than | 12 months". Such amendment | in my view lends |
assistance in determining the proper construction to be placed on
the whole of the rule in its present form. In the present
sub-rule 2(a) the draftsman uses the expression "has been a
| member ... | for a continuous period", whereas in paragraph 2(c) |
the draftsman uses the verb "was" in the phrase "he was for a period of not less than 12 months". Again, paragraph 2(a) talks of "the period of 12 months" whilst paragraph 2(c) talks of "a
| period of not less than | 12 | months". These changes, it was |
| argued, supported the argument that paragraph | 2(c) in its present |
form did not require that the period referred to was necessarily
a continuous period of not less than 12 months.
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| Mr Wright | submitted | that | if | Mr | Moore | was | correct | in | his |
submissions in this regard then the words "immediately before" in
| paragraph 2(c) had no work to | do. | In reply Mr Moore submitted |
| these | words | certainly | had | work | to | do, namely | a | candidate |
| nominating | for | State | Organiser | had | to | show | that | either |
immediately before the date of the close of nominations, that is
| for some reasonable time before and up to that date, | he had been |
| working or engaged in | a trade or calling or branch thereof in or |
| in connection with | which the Union is registered or alternatively |
that he was then entitled to one or both of the qualifications
| set out in (ii) or (iii) | of paragraph (c). | What is meant by a |
| reasonable period in this regard was, | so | it was argued, | a |
| question of fact. |
Accordingly Mr Moore submitted that it was not necessary for such
| a candidate to show that he was employed or engaged in such | a |
| trade continuously for the whole of the | 12 | months immediately |
before the close of nominations. If he was able to show that
during a period totalling 12 months back from the close of
| nominations he | was either engaged in such | a trade, andfor was |
| entitled | to | the benefit of the qualifications in paragraph |
(c)(ii) andfor (c)(iii) then he should not be disqualified if in
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| ascertaining such a period of | 12 months it was necessary to | I . |
| include periods outside the period of | 12 months immediately |
| before the close of nominations. Further, | so | it was argued, in |
| determining whether a | member was "employed as an | employee" in |
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such a trade, consideration should be given to whether the member
| was "engaged" in the particular trade or | calling in the sense |
| used in Bielski's case (supra). |
| Mr Rothman, who appeared for the organisati | on itself and all the |
| personal | respondents | other | than | the | 26th | named | respondent, |
supported the submissions of Mr Moore.
On the other hand, Mr Wright submitted that the expression in
| paragraph (c). "for a period | of | not | less | than | 12 months |
immediately before" is clear and unambiguous and means exactly
| what it says, namely that for the continuous period of or for | the |
| whole of the | 12 | months immediately before the closing date of |
| nominations a | candidate for State Organiser necessarily had to |
| fall within the qualifications set out | in | (c)(i) and/or be |
entitled to the qualifications referred to in (ii) or (iii) of
that paragraph. Additionally, Mr Wright submitted that the words
| "employed" and "employee" appearing in paragraph | ( c) | ( i) should |
| not be read down | i any way. |
| Again, I am of the view that Mr Moore's submissions | as to the |
proper construction of rule 2(c) should in all the circumstances
of this case be accepted. It is clear on the evidence that if
| the period of five months between October | 1984 and March 1985 is |
| not to be included in calculating a period of not less than | 12 |
| months before July | 1985 then Mr Bastien's earlier work history is |
| that | he was in fact engaged | in a | full-time office within the |
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| organisation from | 14 November 1983 through to September 1984 when |
he sought casual shipwright work from the Sydney roster for some
| little time before leaving to go overseas with his father. | So |
| that during a period totalling well | in excess of 12 months back |
from July 1985 and commencing in November 1983 he fell within the
required qualifications referred to in paragraphs 2(c)(i) and
(c)(iii) as construed above.
| Accordingly, in | my view it is clear that Mr Bastien satisfied the |
| qualifications set out in the rule as | so | construed and his |
| nomination as | a candidate for State Organiser should, if this had |
been the necessary test, have been accepted. In saying this it is not to be taken that the Court reflects upon the Returning
| Officer's conduct in any way. | He did everything that he should |
have done. It was proper in the circumstances to seek legal
advice as to whether or not the facts as supplied by Mr Bastien
| qualified him as | a nominee for the subject office and having |
| obtained Counsel's opinion he had every right | to act upon it as |
| he did. |
Mr Moore finally submitted that if the Court were against him on
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| both his first and | second submissions then the Court should hold | [-. |
| that | he | subject | rule | was | invalid | as | being | contrary | to | i- |
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| s.l40(1)(c). This | was, so it was argued, on the basis that the | >. |
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| rule, having regard | to the objects of the Act and the purposes of | I - |
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| the | registration | of | the | organisation | under | the | Act, | was | l |
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| oppressive, unreasonable or unjust. Broadly his submission was | : ., |
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20.
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| that if the suggested liberal interpretation of the rule was not | l |
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| accepted then any casual shipwright who took any leave or holidays or breaks between taking up any contract of employment during the whole of the 12 months immediately before nominations closed would be disqualified from nominating. This would be |
| discriminatory | against | the | trade | or | calling | of | a casual |
shipwright and accordingly would be unreasonable or unjust. In
| view of the Court's expressed view | as to the proper construction |
of the sub-rule I find it unnecessary to express any view as to rebuttal thereof.
Accordingly, in all the circumstances, the Court is of the view
| that the applicant Mr Bastien is entitled to an | order that the |
respondents and each of them perform and observe the rules of the
organisation in treating the Returning Officer's declaration of
| Mr | McCarthy | as | elected to the position of State Organizer |
I
Division 1 as being null and void and that the respondents take
no further steps in pursuance of that declaration. Orders should
be made accordingly.
| The Court proposes to adjourn the matter to | a date in the near |
future to hear submissions from the parties as to further
directions in respect of the subject election. That date may be
:'
arranged between the parties in consultation with my Associate.
21.
| ! | I certify that the preceding |
| + m 1 1 7 | pages are a true copy of |
the Reasons for Judgment herein
of his Honour Mr Justice m a t t
Associate
| I | Dated: 31-10-86 |
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| JN THE FEDERAL COURT | OF AUSTRALIA | ) |
| NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY | 1 No. 18 of | 1985 |
| INDUSTRIAL DIVISION |
IN THE MATTER of the Conclllatlon and Arbitration Act 1904-1980
| BETWEEN | : |
PAUL ANTHONY BASTIEN
Applicant
m:
Respondents
CORRIGENDA
| Amendment to the Judgment | of the Honourable Mr Justlce Evatt |
| dated 31 October 1986. |
Page 10, Line 14: Omit the word "Union".
| Page 13, Llne 21: | Should read "at varlous tlmes for varying |
| I | periods" instead of "at various and for varying perlods". |
J.M. HARRIS
Assoclate to Evatt J.
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