Barnes v Southern Downs Regional Council

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PLANNING & ENVIRONMENT COURT
OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Barnes & Anor v Southern Downs Regional Council & Ors [2011] QPEC 75

PARTIES:

JOHN EDWARD MYTTON BARNES

AND

JEFFREY FREDERICK COOK
(Appellants)

AND

SOUTHERN DOWNS REGIONAL COUNCIL
(Respondent)

AND

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE, DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
(First Co-Respondent)

AND

THE McCONAGHY GROUP PTY LTD

(Second Co-Respondent)

FILE NO:

BD 313/2010

DIVISION:

PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT

PROCEEDING:

APPEAL

ORIGINATING COURT:

BRISBANE

DELIVERED ON:

03 June 2011

DELIVERED AT:

BRISBANE

HEARING DATE:

20 May 2011

JUDGE:

Rackemann DCJ

ORDER:

The second co-respondent’s application is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT – APPLICATION TO STRIKE OUT GROUNDS OF APPEAL – SUBMITTER APPEAL AGAINST IMPACT ASSESSABLE DEVELOPMENT – WHETHER THE GROUNDS OF APPEAL MAY RELY ON THE LAWS ADMINISTERED BY A CONCURRENCE AGENCY

COUNSEL:

C McGrath for the Appellant

M Connor (Solicitor) for the Respondent

S Barclay for the 1st Co-Respondent

D Favell for the 2nd Co-Respondent

SOLICITORS:

Cook and Associates for the Appellant

Connor O’Meara Solicitors for the Respondent

Gadens Lawyers for the 2nd Co-Respondent

  1. The issues for determination relate to the permissible scope of an adverse submitter appeal against the Council’s decision to grant a development approval for the partial demolition of a building at 84 Fitzroy Street, Warwick.  The building is listed in the Queensland Heritage Register and in the Council’s Register of Cultural Heritage Places. The respondent was the assessment manager. The first co-respondent was a concurrence agency, which required certain conditions to be attached to the approval. The appeal is governed by the now repealed provisions of the Integrated Planning Act 1997 (Qld) (IPA).[1]

    [1]See s 819(4) of the Sustainable Planning Act.

  1. In paragraph 3 of their amended grounds of appeal and further and better particulars, the appellants assert that the development application, in proposing to demolish the rear of 84 Fitzroy Street, conflicts with the laws and policies administered by the first co-respondent as a concurrence agency and, in particular, with the Queensland Heritage Act 1992 (Qld). In paragraph 4 of the same document, they assert that the development application, in seeking that partial demolition, is also in conflict with the planning scheme. The second co-respondent now asks the Court to:

(a)        determine that the Appellants have no right of appeal with respect to that part of the Decision Notice that represents the response of the First Co-Respondent, as a concurrence agency; and

(b)        strike out the third ground of the Appellants’ “Amended Grounds of Appeal and Further and Better Particulars”.

  1. The permissible scope of a submitter appeal was limited under the IPA. Section 4.1.28 provided relevantly as follows:

4.1.28    Appeals by Submitters – General

(1)A submitter for a development application may appeal to the Court only against –

(a)the part of the approval relating to the assessment manager’s decision under s 3.5.14 ...

  1. Section 3.5.11 contained provisions applying to decisions generally. Other sections contained provisions relating to certain kinds of decisions or decisions on certain parts of an application. Section 3.5.12 applied…

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Details
Case
[2011] QPEC 75
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Barnes v Southern Downs Regional Council was heard by the Queensland Court of Appeal. The appellant, Barnes, sought to challenge a decision of the first respondent, the Southern Downs Regional Council, to approve a development application. The second respondent, a concurrence agency, had also approved the development, which was deemed assessable under the Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth). Barnes filed an appeal, but the council applied to have the appeal struck out, arguing that the grounds of appeal were legally insufficient. The concurrence agency also sought to intervene in the proceedings, applying to have the appeal against its decision struck out on similar grounds.

The central legal issues before the court were whether the grounds of appeal were legally sufficient and, if not, whether the appeal could proceed against the concurrence agency's decision. The court had to determine whether the appeal could be based on the concurrence agency's decision given that it was a concurrence agency and whether the appeal was valid against both the council and the concurrence agency. The court was also required to assess whether the appeal grounds met the legal threshold for an appeal against a decision made by a concurrence agency.

The Court of Appeal held that the grounds of appeal were legally sufficient and that the appeal could proceed against both the council and the concurrence agency. The court found that the appeal could be based on the concurrence agency's decision because, despite being a concurrence agency, its decision was still subject to review under the relevant legislation. The court further held that the grounds of appeal met the legal requirements for an appeal against a decision made by a concurrence agency. Consequently, the council's application to strike out the grounds of appeal was dismissed, and the concurrence agency's application to intervene was also dismissed.

The court ordered that the second co-respondent's application to strike out the grounds of appeal was dismissed, allowing the appeal to proceed against both the Southern Downs Regional Council and the concurrence agency. The appeal was thus permitted to continue, enabling Barnes to challenge the decisions of both the council and the concurrence agency in the subsequent proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

The second co-respondent’s application is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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