Bakhit v Brisbane City Council

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DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Bakhit v Brisbane City Council [2017] QDC 155

PARTIES:

OSMAN BAKHIT

(plaintiff)

v

BRISBANE CITY COUNCIL

(defendant)

FILE NO/S:

BD 1197/15

PROCEEDING:

Trial

ORIGINATING COURT:

District Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

16 June 2017

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

2, 3, 4 and 5 May 2017

JUDGE:

Rafter SC DCJ

ORDER:

The plaintiff’s claim is dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:

TORTS – NEGLIGENCE – REQUIREMENTS FOR CLAIM OF NEGLIGENCE – DUTY OF CARE – EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE – where the plaintiff alleges injury to his lumbar spine while lifting temporary fencing blocks by himself – whether the plaintiff injured his lumbar spine on the date and in the manner alleged – whether a system of work was in place for the lifting of temporary fencing blocks – whether the plaintiff had been instructed in any system of work for the lifting of temporary fencing blocks – whether the system of work caused the injury – if so whether the defendant breached its duty of care –  whether the defendant is liable for the plaintiff’s injury – if so quantum of damages

Workers’ Compensation and Rehabilitation Act 2003 (Qld), s 305B, s 305C, s 305D, s305E, s306N
Workers’ Compensation and Rehabilitation Regulation 2014 (Qld)

Adeels Palace Pty Ltd v Moubarak (2009) 239 CLR 420; [2009] HCA 48, considered
Bankstown Foundry Pty Ltd v Braistina (1986) 160 CLR 301, considered
Castro v Transfield (Qld) Pty Ltd (1983) 47 ALR 715, considered
Downes v Affinity Health Pty Ltd [2016] QCA 129, considered
Ferraloro v Preston Timber Pty Ltd (1982) 42 ALR 627, considered
Guirguis Pty Ltd & Anor v Michel’s Patisserie System Pty Ltd & Ors [2017] QCA 83, considered
Lusk v Sapwell [2012] 1 Qd R 507; [2011] QCA 59, considered
Meandarra Aerial Spraying Pty Ltd v GEJ & MA Geldard Pty Ltd [2013] 1 Qd R 319; [2012] QCA 315, considered
The Corporation of the Synod of the Diocese of Brisbane v Greenway [2017] QCA 103, considered

Turner v State of South Australia (1982) 42 ALR 669, considered

COUNSEL:

SD Anderson and JP Morris for the plaintiff

MT O’Sullivan for the defendant

SOLICITORS:

Shine Lawyers for the plaintiff

Brisbane City Legal Practice for the defendant

Introduction

  1. The plaintiff was employed as a labourer by the Brisbane City Council.  He says that he injured his back on 13 July 2011 while lifting a concrete block that formed the base of temporary fencing.  The defendant denies liability on the bases that any incident on 13 July 2011 did not occur as alleged by the plaintiff, and that it devised, implemented and maintained a safe system whereby concrete blocks were to be lifted by two people using an item of equipment referred to as a “lifter.”  The quantum of damages is also in dispute.

The plaintiff’s case

  1. The plaintiff’s case is that between the time when he commenced employment with the defendant in 2007 and 13 July 2011, he received no…

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Details
Case
[2017] QDC 155
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Bakhit v Brisbane City Council, the plaintiff brought a claim for damages against the defendant, alleging injuries sustained to his lumbar spine during the course of his employment. The plaintiff claimed that he injured his lumbar spine while lifting temporary fencing blocks by himself. The dispute was heard in the District Court of Queensland. The primary legal issues before the court were whether the plaintiff had indeed injured his lumbar spine on the date and in the manner alleged, whether there was a system of work in place for the lifting of temporary fencing blocks, whether the plaintiff had been instructed in any such system of work, and whether any failure to implement or instruct in such a system constituted a breach of the defendant's duty of care. The court further considered whether the defendant was liable for the plaintiff’s injury and, if so, the quantum of damages.

The court examined the evidence and found that there was no clear system of work in place for the lifting of temporary fencing blocks, and the plaintiff had not been instructed in any such system. It was determined that while the plaintiff sustained injuries to his lumbar spine, there was insufficient evidence to establish that these injuries occurred on the date and in the manner alleged by the plaintiff, nor was it proven that the absence of a system of work directly caused the injuries. Consequently, the court concluded that the defendant had not breached its duty of care by failing to provide a system of work for lifting the fencing blocks. The plaintiff’s claim was dismissed on the basis that the defendant was not liable for the injuries sustained by the plaintiff.

The court did not find it necessary to determine the quantum of damages, as the primary issue of liability was not established in favour of the plaintiff. Therefore, the plaintiff’s claim for damages was dismissed in its entirety.

Orders

Orders of the court

The plaintiff’s claim is dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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