BAKER and DARZI

Case [2017] FCWA 41


JURISDICTION : FAMILY COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

ACT: FAMILY LAW ACT 1975

CHILD SUPPORT (ASSESSMENT) ACT 1989

LOCATION: PERTH

CITATION: BAKER and DARZI [2017] FCWA 41

CORAM: WALTERS J

HEARD: 19 JANUARY 2016 & 19 APRIL 2016

DELIVERED : 28 MARCH 2017

FILE NO/S: PTW 5453 of 2008

BETWEEN: KELLY BAKER

Applicant

AND

SALVADOR DARZI
First Respondent

AND

ADRIANA DARZI
Second Respondent

Catchwords:

FAMILY LAW – CHILD SUPPORT – application for departure order – where wife argues special circumstances exist – where leave granted under s 113 of Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988 for wife to sue to recover an outstanding child support debt –consideration of s 117 of Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989 – where wife sought lump sum payment pursuant to ss 123 and 124 of Assessment Act – where husband received significant funds from his mother – extensive orders sought against husband's mother – where husband failed to provide full and frank disclosure of his financial position – where husband failed to participate in proceedings in a constructive manner – where husband has abandoned his financial responsibilities to his children – discussion in relation to child support legislation and Courts' jurisdiction to hear appeals – inadequate evidence in support of an order for lump sum payment – application dismissed

FAMILY LAW – COSTS – where wife sought costs on an indemnity basis – discussion of principles relating to award of costs on an indemnity basis – consideration of s 117(2A) Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) factors – consideration of Full Court decision in Redmond & Redmond (Costs) [2014] FamCAFC 55 and Prantage & Prantage [2013] FamCAFC 105 – no order for costs

Legislation:

Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989 (Cth)
Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988 (Cth)
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)
Interpretation Act 1984 (WA)

Category: Not Reportable

Representation:

Counsel:

Applicant: Ms N. Watts (19 January 2016)

First Respondent : Self-Represented Litigant

Second Respondent : Ms E. Carlean

Solicitors:

Applicant: [Law Firm A] (19 January 2016)

First Respondent : Self-Represented Litigant

Second Respondent : Tolcon Legal

Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Baker & Darzi [2013] FCWA 16

Baker & Darzi [2013] FCWA 84

Baker & Darzi and Anor [2014] FamCAFC 17

Bele & Vaughan (Costs) [2012] FamCAFC 198

Bendeich (1993) FLC 92-355

Colgate-Palmolive Co & Another v Cussons Pty Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 225

Eades & Wrensted [2014] FCWA 64

Gyselman (1992) FLC 92-279

Kohan and Kohan (1993) FLC 92-340

Munday v Bowman (1997) FLC 92-784

NMFM Property Pty Ltd v Citibank Ltd (No 2) (2001) 109 FCR 77

Prantage & Prantage [2013] FamCAFC 105

Prpic v Prpic (1995) FLC 92-574

R & R (No.1) (2002) FMCAfam 153

Redmond & Redmond (Costs) [2014] FamCAFC 55

Ross v McDermott (1998) 23 Fam LR 613

Wales & Falls & Anor (SSAT Appeal) [2010] FMCAfam 116

Yunghanns v Yunghanns (2000) FLC 93-029

WORDS IN SQUARE BRACKETS REPLACE WORDS USED IN THE ORIGINAL JUDGMENT - PARTIES’ NAMES AND IDENTIFYING DETAILS HAVE BEEN CHANGED

Introduction

1The parties to the…

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BAKER and DARZI [2017] FCWA 41
Case
[2017] FCWA 41
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involved a wife seeking a departure from the usual child support guidelines. The dispute centred on the unique circumstances of the parties, which the wife argued warranted a deviation from the standard calculation. The matter was heard in the Family Court of Australia. The wife contended that the application of the statutory child support guidelines would result in an unfair outcome given the specific context of the parties' financial situation and other factors.

The legal issues before the court encompassed the interpretation and application of the statutory child support provisions. The primary question was whether the special circumstances alleged by the wife justified a departure from the established guidelines. The court had to determine whether the circumstances were sufficiently exceptional to warrant a deviation, and if so, the extent of any departure. Additionally, the court needed to consider the welfare of the child as the paramount concern in making its decision.

The court acknowledged the wife's arguments regarding the special circumstances but ultimately found that they did not warrant a departure from the statutory guidelines. The reasoning was grounded in the principle that child support guidelines aim to provide a consistent and equitable approach to child support. While the court recognised the hardships faced by the wife, it concluded that these did not reach the threshold of exceptional circumstances that would justify a deviation from the guidelines. The court emphasised the importance of maintaining the integrity of the child support system and ensuring that any departure is warranted by truly exceptional circumstances. As a result, the application for a departure order was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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