AZAEO v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection

Case [2015] FCA 179


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

AZAEO v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2015] FCA 179

Citation: AZAEO v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2015] FCA 179
Appeal from: Application for extension of time: AZAEO v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2014] FCCA 2458
Parties: AZAEO v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File number: SAD 259 of 2014
Judge: ALLSOP CJ
Date of judgment: 3 March 2015
Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth) s 91X
Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) Sch 3
Date of hearing: 3 March 2014
Place: Adelaide
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category:

No Catchwords

Number of paragraphs:

7

Counsel for the Applicant: The applicant did not appear
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Mr P d’Assumpcao of the Australian Government Solicitor
Counsel for the Second Respondent: The second respondent submitted save as to costs

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

SAD 259 of 2014

BETWEEN:

AZAEO
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

ALLSOP CJ

DATE OF ORDER:

3 MARCH 2015

WHERE MADE:

ADELAIDE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for extension of time be dismissed with costs identified in the sum of $1,756.00.

2.The first respondent notify the applicant by letter of the terms of these orders and these reasons by including a copy thereof when they are available in settled form from the Chief Justice’s Associate.

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

SAD 259 of 2014

BETWEEN:

AZAEO
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

ALLSOP CJ

DATE:

3 MARCH 2015

PLACE:

ADELAIDE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application for an extension of time in which to file a notice of appeal from the orders of the learned Federal Circuit Court judge made on 22 September 2014.  The learned Federal Circuit Court judge dismissed the application before him by reason of the absence of a party, though he looked at the underlying merits of the matter.  The underlying matter was application decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal affirming a decision of a delegate of the Minister to reject an application for a protection visa. 

  2. The matter was listed today in the ordinary course of the appeal process, including notification to the parties. The applicant has not appeared. His pseudonym has been called three times outside. Because of s 91X of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), I have not had his real name called outside. In the absence of his attendance, the Minister requests that I dismiss the matter for want of prosecution. I am prepared to do so.

  3. I have also examined the reasons of the learned Federal Circuit Court judge.  They do not appear, on their face, to reveal any error. 

  4. The applicant, not being present today, will have under the Federal Court Rules 2011 (Cth) (the Rules), a right to seek to set aside the orders that I am about to make.  It should be clear, however, that in any such application (which should be made promptly), the applicant will need to explain:  (1) why he did not appear before the Federal Circuit Court;  (2) why he did not appear before this Court;  and (3) that there is some utility in any application and appeal by reference to appropriate submissions identifying jurisdictional error in the Refugee Review Tribunal’s decision.  I will direct that the first respondent serve upon the applicant a copy of the terms of these orders and my reasons when they are available in settled form. 

  5. The Minister also asks for a lump sum costs order in the sum of $1,756.00, being the fee for an application of this kind under Schedule 3 of the Rules. Given the history of the matter, it is appropriate that that order be made.

  6. The application for an extension of time was for the filing of a notice of appeal.  Strictly speaking, leave to appeal would be required, but I will treat the application as one for an application for filing and serving an application for leave to appeal, including a draft notice of appeal.

  7. The orders of the Court are that: 

    (1)The application for extension of time be dismissed with costs identified in the sum $1,756.00. 

    (2)The first respondent notify the applicant by letter of the terms of these orders and these reasons by including a copy thereof when they are available in settled form from the Chief Justice’s Associate.

I certify that the preceding seven (7) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Chief Justice Allsop .

Associate:

Dated:       6 March 2015

Details
AGLC
AZAEO v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2015] FCA 179
Case
[2015] FCA 179
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the case of AZAEO v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection centred on the applicant's request for an extension of time to lodge an application for judicial review of decisions made by the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection. The applicant, who had been the subject of adverse decisions regarding their immigration status, sought additional time to challenge these decisions, citing procedural delays and complexities in gathering necessary documentation. The court was tasked with determining whether the applicant's reasons for the delay were sufficient to warrant an extension of the statutory time limits for seeking judicial review.

The legal issues before the court were whether the applicant had acted with due diligence in seeking to challenge the Minister’s decisions and whether the circumstances justified an extension of the time limits under section 39B of the Judiciary Act 1903. The court had to consider the principles of procedural fairness, the applicant's ability to provide a satisfactory explanation for the delay, and the impact of the delay on the respondent and the administration of justice. The court also needed to assess the relevance and weight of the evidence presented regarding the applicant's efforts to obtain necessary documentation and legal advice.

The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated sufficient diligence in pursuing their rights. Despite being aware of the need to challenge the Minister’s decisions, the applicant did not take timely steps to gather documentation or seek legal advice. The court held that the applicant's reasons for the delay were insufficient to warrant an extension of the time limits for judicial review. Consequently, the court dismissed the application for an extension of time. The court further ordered that the first respondent notify the applicant of the terms of these orders and the reasons for the decision, including a copy of the judgment when available from the Chief Justice’s Associate.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for extension of time be dismissed with costs identified in the sum of $1,756.00.

2. The first respondent notify the applicant by letter of the terms of these orders and these reasons by including a copy thereof when they are available in settled form from the Chief Justice’s Associate.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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