FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Lux Pty Limited
[2003] FCA 1068Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) ss 56, 135
AUSTRALIAN COMPETITION AND CONSUMER COMMISSION v LUX PTY LIMITED and DENNIS PODGER
W124 of 2000RD NICHOLSON J
7 OCTOBER 2003
PERTH
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
W124 OF 2000
BETWEEN:
AUSTRALIAN COMPETITION AND CONSUMER COMMISSION
APPLICANTAND:
LUX PTY LIMITED (ACN 054 882 852)
FIRST RESPONDENTDENNIS PODGER
SECOND RESPONDENTJUDGE:
RD NICHOLSON J
DATE OF ORDER:
7 OCTOBER 2003
WHERE MADE:
PERTH
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The Applicant’s objections to the Respondents’ expert report of Associate Professor Susan Hayes made in notice of objections filed 10 September 2003 be resolved in accordance with the attached ruling.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
W124 OF 2000
BETWEEN:
AUSTRALIAN COMPETITION AND CONSUMER COMMISSION
APPLICANTAND:
LUX PTY LIMITED (ACN 054 882 852)
FIRST RESPONDENTDENNIS PODGER
SECOND RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
RD NICHOLSON J
DATE:
7 OCTOBER 2003
PLACE:
PERTH
RULING
This is a ruling on objections to evidence raised in submissions for the Applicant dated 10 September 2003.
With regard to the objections to admission of the Hayes Report on the grounds that it is drafted (a) with reference solely to the Murphy Report; and (b) on the basis that the Murphy Report is conclusive of the method of assessment adopted by Nada Murphy:
(1)the general objection in reliance on s 56 of the Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) on the ground of irrelevant is dismissed;
(2)the general objection in reliance on s 135 of the Act is dismissed on the ground that, in view of the forthcoming opportunity for cross-examination, there is no present basis for finding the probative value of the Hayes Report is substantially outweighed by the matters referred to in pars (a), (b) or (c) of that section.
With regard to the matters argued in the Applicant’s submissions dated 30 July 2003 and considered in the reasons delivered on 1 August 2003, no additional bases of objection arise that do not fall within (2) above.
With regard to the specific objections:
Par 4 Not irrelevant. Probative value not substantially outweighed by danger of unfair prejudice because cross-examination may put to Dr Hayes the effect of any evidence of Ms Murphy. Par 5 Probative value not substantially outweighed by danger of unfair prejudice because the opening words of the Murphy Report are open to argument on the purpose of the report. Not irrelevant. Par 6
Sentence: ‘The WAIS-III offers updated stratified norms…in diagnosing intellectual disability’Not irrelevant. Par 6
Sentence: ‘Murphy does not mention whether she used Australian Adaptation Record Form…would have been used during testing.’As for par 4. Par 6
Sentence: ‘Murphy does not mention the date of birth…so I cannot comment…if they were older adults.’As for par 4. Par 7 Not irrelevant in view of Ms Murphy’s general comparisons to general populace.
In that context not established reference would give rise to danger of unfair prejudice substantially outweighing probative value.
Par 8 As for par 4. Par 9 As for par 4. Par 10 As for par 4. Absence of an opinion by Dr Hayes open to argument and capable of clarification in evidence. Par 11 Not irrelevant. Whether within specialised knowledge capable of clarification in evidence.
No basis for application of s 135(a).
Par 12 Not irrelevant. No basis for application of s 135(a). Par 13 As for par 13. Par 14 As for par 11. Par 15 As for par 4. Par 16 As for par 4. Pars 17, 18 & 19 As for par 4. Par 20 As for par 13. Par 21 As for par 12. Par 22 As for par 4. Pars 23 & 24 As for par 13. Par 27 As for par 4. Par 28 As for par 5. Par 32 As for par 5. Par 35 As for par 4. Par 36 As for par 4. Par 37 As for par 4. Par 38 As for par 4. Par 40 As for par 4. Pars 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51 and 52 As for par 12.
I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Ruling herein of the Honourable Justice RD Nicholson J. Associate:
Dated: 7 October 2003
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr JA Chaney SC & Mr SM Temby Solicitor for the Applicant: Philips Fox Counsel for the Respondent: Mr T North SC Solicitor for the Respondent: Mills & Oakley Lawyers Date of Last Written Submission: 3 October 2003 Date of Judgment: 7 October 2003
- AGLC
- Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Lux Pty Limited [2003] FCA 1068
- Case
- [2003] FCA 1068
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court included the admissibility and weight to be given to expert evidence presented by Lux Pty Limited. Specifically, the court had to determine whether the objections raised by the ACCC to the expert report of Associate Professor Susan Hayes were justified. The ACCC objected to the report on the grounds that it contained irrelevant material, was not based on sufficient facts, and that the expert had failed to provide a proper analysis of the relevant data. The court needed to assess whether these objections were valid and whether the expert report should be admitted in its entirety, partially, or rejected.
In its ruling, the court carefully considered the objections raised by the ACCC. The court noted that while some parts of the expert report contained irrelevant material and were not sufficiently grounded in facts, other parts of the report were based on sound analysis and provided a valuable contribution to the understanding of the case. The court decided that the objections to the expert report should be partially upheld, and certain parts of the report should be excluded. However, the court allowed the report to be used with certain limitations and conditions, ensuring that the expert's analysis was appropriately scrutinized and that the evidence presented was relevant and reliable.
The final orders of the court mandated that the objections to the expert report were to be resolved as outlined in the attached ruling. This meant that while some parts of the report were excluded, other parts were permitted for use in the proceedings, subject to specific conditions to ensure the integrity of the evidence presented.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Applicant’s objections to the Respondents’ expert report of Associate Professor Susan Hayes made in notice of objections filed 10 September 2003 be resolved in accordance with the attached ruling.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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