Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd (No 2)

Case [2018] FCAFC 128


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd (No 2) [2018] FCAFC 128

Appeal from: Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd [2017] FCA 1047
File number: VID 1043 of 2017
Judges: ALLSOP CJ, JAGOT AND LEE JJ
Date of judgment: 14 August 2018
Catchwords: COSTS – costs of appeal – appropriate apportionment
Cases cited: Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd [2018] FCAFC 96
Date of hearing: Determined on the papers
Date of last submissions: 8 August 2018
Registry: Victoria
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: Regulator and Consumer Protection
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 4
Counsel for the Appellant: Mr N Hopkins QC with Ms C Cunliffe
Solicitor for the Appellant: Norton Rose Fulbright Australia
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr N O’Bryan SC with Mr MJ Hoyne
Solicitor for the Respondent: Mills Oakley

ORDERS

VID 1043 of 2017
BETWEEN:

AUSTRALIAN COMPETITION AND CONSUMER COMMISSION

Appellant

AND:

LG ELECTRONICS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

Respondent

JUDGES:

ALLSOP CJ, JAGOT AND LEE JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

14 AUGUST 2018

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The respondent pay 40% of the appellant’s costs of the appeal as agreed or taxed.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

THE COURT:

  1. On 27 June 2018 the Full Court published its reasons for judgment in this matter: Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd [2018] FCAFC 96. We concluded that the ACCC’s appeal should be allowed in part because LG, on two occasions, had contravened the ACL.

  2. The ACCC seeks an order that LG pay 60% of its costs of the appeal on the basis of its partial success.  LG seeks an order that the ACCC pay its costs of the appeal because the ACCC succeeded in respect of only two alleged contraventions, amongst multiples. 

  3. LG’s position on costs is unrealistic.  It is correct that the ACCC succeeded in respect of only two of the many contraventions pleaded.  Nevertheless, it succeeded.  That success can be seen as the relevant event.  It was unsuccessful, however, on major aspects of how it put its appeal.  A fair and just reflection of the success on the appeal and the rejection of significant arguments of the ACCC on the appeal, without being overly fixated by issues won and lost, would see a broad-brush estimate being made.  LG denied all contraventions.  It was wrong to do so.  The issues on which the ACCC succeeded were important, albeit of a factually confined nature.

  4. We consider that LG should be ordered to pay 40% of the ACCC’s costs of the appeal.

I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Chief Justice Allsop and Justices Jagot and Lee.

Associate:

Dated:       14 August 2018

Details
AGLC
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd (No 2) [2018] FCAFC 128
Case
[2018] FCAFC 128
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) and LG Electronics Australia Pty Ltd (LG Electronics). The ACCC brought proceedings against LG Electronics, alleging that LG had engaged in misleading or deceptive conduct by advertising certain energy consumption ratings for their air conditioning products. The dispute was heard in the Federal Court of Australia, where the court was required to determine the appropriate costs of the appeal.

The primary legal issue for the court was to decide the appropriate apportionment of costs in relation to the appeal. The court had to consider the principles and factors relevant to assessing the costs of an appeal, particularly in light of the outcome of the appeal. The ACCC argued for a higher proportion of costs, while LG Electronics contended for a lower proportion.

In reaching its decision, the court considered the nature of the appeal and the outcome. The court noted that the appeal was only partially successful for the ACCC, as it did not result in any change to the primary judge’s findings or orders. The court acknowledged the complexity of the issues and the significance of the matter but ultimately determined that a 40% apportionment of costs in favour of the ACCC was appropriate. This decision balanced the importance of the issues and the limited success achieved by the ACCC on appeal.

The court ordered that the respondent, LG Electronics, pay 40% of the appellant’s costs of the appeal, as agreed or taxed, in accordance with Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011. This order reflects the court’s assessment of the costs in light of the appeal’s outcome and the relevant legal principles.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The respondent pay 40% of the appellant’s costs of the appeal as agreed or taxed.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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