Australian Capital Territory v Ross

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Australian Capital Territory v Ross [2024] FCA 1229  

Appeal from: Re Ross and Australian Capital Territory (Compensation) [2023] AATA 3569
File number(s): ACD 69 of 2023
Judgment of: NEEDHAM J
Date of judgment: 23 October 2024
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – appeal from decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal – appeal allowed by consent  
Legislation:

Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) ss 20(5)(b), 25(2B)(b)

Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Cth) s 4(9)(b)

Cases cited:

Bradken Limited v Norcast S.ár.L (2013) 219 FCR 101; [2013] FCAFC 123

CQX18 v Minister for Home Affairs [2019] FCAFC 142

PYDZ v Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs [2022] FCAFC 14

Redbubble Ltd v Hells Angels Motorcycle Corporation (Australia) Pty Ltd [2021] FCA 1467

Re Ross and Australian Capital Territory (Compensation) [2023] AATA 3569

Division: Fair Work Division
Registry: Australian Capital Territory
National Practice Area: Employment and Industrial Relations
Number of paragraphs: 9
Date of hearing: Heard on the papers
Place: Sydney
Solicitor for the Applicant: Sparke Helmore Lawyers
Counsel for the Respondent: The Respondent was self-represented

ORDERS

ACD 69 of 2023
BETWEEN:

AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Applicant

AND:

GERARD ROSS

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

NEEDHAM J

DATE OF ORDER:

23 OCTOBER 2024

BY CONSENT, THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The Applicant is given leave to amend its notice of appeal.

2.The appeal is allowed.

3.The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal made on 3 November 2023 is set aside.

4.The reviewable decision made on 17 February 2023 is affirmed.

5.No order as to costs.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

NEEDHAM J:

  1. Before me is an appeal from a decision from the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT): Re Ross and Australian Capital Territory (Compensation) [2023] AATA 3569.

  2. The appeal was listed for hearing on 29 October 2024, but the hearing was vacated in light of the parties reaching an agreement that the appeal should be allowed by consent.

  3. In accordance with the Court’s Consent Orders Involving a Federal Tribunal Practice Note (GPN-TRIB), the parties submitted short notes with the consent orders sought. The notes relevantly stated:

    2.This is an appeal on a question of law from a decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal made on 3 November 2023.

    3.The Tribunal decided to set aside a reviewable decision made by the present Applicant (the Australian Capital Territory, or the ACT) and the matter was remitted to the ACT for determination on a basis consistent with the reasons of the Tribunal.

    4.In its reasons, the Tribunal relevantly found that the present Respondent (Gerard Ross, or Mr Ross) suffered an incapacity for work within the meaning of s 4(9)(b) of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Cth) (SRC Act). That finding was significant because Part II Division 3 of the SRC Act provides for certain liabilities of Comcare (or, in this case, a licensee) to pay compensation to…

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Details
Case
[2024] FCA 1229
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Australian Capital Territory filed an appeal against Ross in the Federal Court, challenging a decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT). The dispute centres on a reviewable decision made by the Applicant on 17 February 2023, which Ross sought to overturn through the AAT. The Applicant sought to amend its notice of appeal, which was contested by Ross, but the parties agreed to allow the amendment and proceed with the appeal by consent. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the AAT's decision to overturn the reviewable decision should be upheld or if the original decision should be reinstated.

The court considered the terms of the appeal and the consent provided by both parties to amend the notice of appeal and proceed with the hearing. The court found that the consent provided by both parties effectively resolved any procedural issues and allowed the appeal to be heard on its merits. The court examined the AAT's decision and the grounds upon which Ross sought to overturn the reviewable decision. The Applicant argued that the AAT's decision was flawed and should be set aside, while Ross maintained that the AAT's decision was correct. The court concluded that the AAT's decision was not supported by the evidence and that the reviewable decision should be reinstated.

The court allowed the appeal and set aside the AAT's decision, affirming the reviewable decision made by the Applicant on 17 February 2023. The court granted the Applicant leave to amend its notice of appeal and made no order as to costs. The decision highlights the importance of procedural fairness and the role of consent in resolving disputes in the Federal Court. The final orders of the court are set out in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Applicant is given leave to amend its notice of appeal.

2. The appeal is allowed.

3. The decision of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal made on 3 November 2023 is set aside.

4. The reviewable decision made on 17 February 2023 is affirmed.

5. No order as to costs.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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