Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Ausgrid v Redbank Project Pty Ltd [2013] NSWSC 1596 Hearing dates: 31 October 2013 Decision date: 04 November 2013 Jurisdiction: Equity Division - Commercial List Before: Stevenson J Decision: Plaintiff entitled to preliminary discovery
Catchwords: PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE - civil - interlocutory issues - preliminary discovery Legislation Cited: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 Cases Cited: Hatfield v TCN Channel Nine Pty Ltd [2010] NSWCA 69; (2010) 77 NSWLR 506
St George Bank Ltd v Rabo Australia Ltd [2004] FCA 1360; (2004) 211 ALR 147
Tandrin Aviation Holdings Ltd v Aero Toy Store LLC [2010] EWHC 40Category: Principal judgment Parties: Ausgrid (plaintiff)
Redbank Project Pty Ltd (defendant)Representation: Counsel:
J R Williams (plaintiff)
I M Jackman SC with J C Hewitt (defendant)
Solicitors:
King & Wood Mallesons (plaintiff)
Resolve Litigation Lawyers (defendant)
File Number(s): SC 2013/230810 Publication restriction: Nil
Judgment
Introduction
By Summons filed on 30 July 2013 the plaintiff, Ausgrid, seeks orders pursuant to r 5.3 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 for preliminary discovery.
UCPR r 5.3(1) is in the following terms:
"(1) If it appears to the court that:
(a) the applicant may be entitled to make a claim for relief from the court against a person ("the prospective defendant") but, having made reasonable inquiries, is unable to obtain sufficient information to decide whether or not to commence proceedings against the prospective defendant, and
(b) the prospective defendant may have or have had possession of a document or thing that can assist in determining whether or not the applicant is entitled to make such a claim for relief, and
(c) inspection of such a document would assist the applicant to make the decision concerned,
the court may order that the prospective defendant must give discovery to the applicant of all documents that are or have been in the person's possession and that relate to the question of whether or not the applicant is entitled to make a claim for relief."
Before me, there was no dispute as to the matters in UCPR r 5.3(1)(b) and (c). Nor was there any dispute that, assuming an order should be made, the particular order sought by Ausgrid was appropriate.
The dispute before me was whether Ausgrid had established that it "may be entitled to make a claim for relief from the court" against the defendant, Redbank Project Pty Ltd.
The documents Ausgrid seek from Redbank are relevant to the strength of a defence that communications between the parties reveal that Redbank would rely on, were proceedings to be commenced against it.
Ausgrid contends that it cannot decide whether to commence proceedings against Redbank unless and until it has the documents sought and is thus able to assess the likely strength of that defence. The authorities establish that preliminary discovery may be available in these circumstances: St George Bank Ltd v Rabo Australia Ltd [2004] FCA 1360; (2004) 211 ALR 147 per Hely J at [26(f)]; and, generally, see
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- Ausgrid v Redbank Project Pty Ltd [2013] NSWSC 1596
- Case
- [2013] NSWSC 1596
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues for the court's determination involved the scope of preliminary discovery, the relevance and proportionality of the requested documents, and whether the potential prejudice to Ausgrid outweighed the benefit to Redbank. The court had to assess whether the documents were necessary to enable Redbank to properly prepare its case, considering both the nature of the claim and the stage of the proceedings. The court also examined the balance of convenience, weighing the importance of the documents for Redbank's case against any potential harm or inconvenience to Ausgrid.
In its judgment, the court found that Redbank had made out a prima facie case for the grant of preliminary discovery. The court determined that the requested documents were relevant to the issues in the proceeding and that their discovery was necessary to enable Redbank to properly prepare its case. The court concluded that the balance of convenience favoured Redbank, as the documents were essential for the formulation of the claim and the ability to proceed with the litigation. Therefore, the court ordered that Ausgrid provide the requested documents to Redbank, subject to certain redactions to protect confidential information. This decision ensures that Redbank has the necessary information to pursue its claim against Ausgrid effectively.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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