FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Aus Fence Hire Pty Ltd v Thomas [2004] FCA 557
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY – patents – revocation – innovation patent – invention not a patentable invention – lack of novelty when compared with the prior art base as it existed before the priority date – application of reverse infringement test – whether the alleged anticipation in the prior art base would constitute an infringement if the patent were valid
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – judgments and orders – default judgment – judgment in default of defence – where failure to file a defence
Patents Act 1990 (Cth) ss 138(1), 138(1A), 138(3), 18(1A) 7(1), Schedule 1
Meyers Taylor Pty Ltd v Vicarr Industries Ltd (1977) 137 CLR 228 Applied
AUS FENCE HIRE PTY LTD and BOLDMONT PTY LTD v OWEN THOMAS AND BRETT THOMAS
Q 36 OF 2004KIEFEL J
BRISBANE
5 MAY 2004
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
Q36 OF 2004
BETWEEN:
AUS FENCE HIRE PTY LTD (ACN 102 465 467)
FIRST APPLICANTBOLDMONT PTY LTD (ACN 057 604 690)
SECOND APPLICANTAND:
OWEN THOMAS
FIRST RESPONDENTBRETT THOMAS
SECOND RESPONDENTJUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE OF ORDER:
5 MAY 2004
WHERE MADE:
BRISBANE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.Judgment be entered for the applicants against the respondents.
2.Pursuant to s138(1) of the Patents Act1990 (Cth) Australian Innovation Patent No. 2002101002 be revoked.
3.The respondents pay to the applicants their costs of the application, including reserved costs.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY
Q36 OF 2004
BETWEEN:
AUS FENCE HIRE PTY LTD (ACN 102 465 467)
FIRST APPLICANTBOLDMONT PTY LTD (ACN 057 604 690)
SECOND APPLICANTAND:
OWEN THOMAS
FIRST RESPONDENTBRETT THOMAS
SECOND RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
KIEFEL J
DATE:
5 MAY 2004
PLACE:
BRISBANE
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
On 7 April 2004 I made orders that the applicants have judgment against the respondents and that Australian Innovation Patent No. 2002101002 be revoked pursuant to s 138(1) of the Patents Act 1990 (Cth). At that time I said that I would provide short reasons for those orders. Those reasons follow. They are drawn largely from the applicants’ submissions, which I have accepted.
The applicants’ statement of claim and affidavits containing the evidence upon which the applicant would rely were served on the first and second respondents on 27 February 2004 and 2 March 2004 respectively. No appearance was filed by the respondents and they did not appear at the first directions hearing on 19 March 2004. The motion for judgment was served on the respondents on 26 March 2004 and they did not appear on 7 April 2004. Pursuant to that motion the applicants applied for judgment against the respondents pursuant to either O 10 r 7(1)(b) or O 11 r 23(1)(b) of the Federal Court Rules. The latter seems more appropriate. The former applies to non-compliance with an order of the Court directing a party…
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- Case
- [2004] FCA 557
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues revolved around the criteria for patentability, specifically whether the fence design met the statutory requirements for novelty, inventive step, and utility as outlined in the Patents Act 1990. The applicants contended that the design was not novel, given that similar designs were available in the market prior to the filing of the patent application. Furthermore, they argued that the design did not possess an inventive step and did not solve any technical problems beyond what was already known.
In examining these issues, the Court found that the fence design was not novel as similar designs were already in public domain prior to the patent filing. The Court also determined that the design did not meet the requirement of an inventive step, as it did not involve any significant improvement over existing designs. The Court concluded that the patent did not meet the statutory requirements for patentability. Consequently, the Court ordered the revocation of the patent and directed that the respondents pay the applicants’ costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Judgment be entered for the applicants against the respondents.
2. Pursuant to s138(1) of the Patents Act 1990 (Cth) Australian Innovation Patent No. 2002101002 be revoked.
3. The respondents pay to the applicants their costs of the application, including reserved costs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: KIEFEL J
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