Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
- Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Aplin v Quinlan [2024] NSWLEC 1845 Hearing dates: 11 December 2024 Date of orders: 11 December 2024 Decision date: 11 December 2024 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Galwey AC Decision: The Court orders:
(1) The application is refused.
(2) The exhibits are returned other than Exhibit A.
Catchwords: TREES (DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS) – Pt 2A application – neighbouring hedge – obstruction of views – whether the obstruction is severe
Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, Pt 2A, ss 14A, 14B, 14D, 14E, 14F
Cases Cited: Tenacity Consulting v Waringah (2004) 134 LGERA 23; [2004] NSWLEC 140
Texts Cited: Tweed Development Control Plan 2008
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Ian Aplin (Applicant)
Paul Quinlan (Respondent)Representation: Counsel:
I Aplin (Self-represented) (Applicant)
P Quinlan (Self-represented) (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2024/362097 Publication restriction: Nil
Judgment
This decision was given as an ex temporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.
Background
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COMMISSIONER: Ian Aplin and Paul Quinlan are neighbours in Banora Point, a coastal township in northern New South Wales. A dispute over trees and views arose between them. Several trees on Mr Quinlan’s property obstruct part of the view from Mr Aplin’s dwelling. They discussed the trees and their respective wishes – principally, views for Mr Aplin and privacy for Mr Quinlan – before Mr Quinlan applied to Tweed Shire Council (Council) to prune six trees. Council determined that only two of those trees are prescribed trees requiring consent and refused consent to prune those two trees because they do not pose a significant risk to people or property. Council determined that the other four trees in the consent application are not prescribed trees, so Mr Quinlan may prune or remove them as he wishes without Council consent. Not content with Mr Quinlan’s offer to prune four trees, Mr Aplin applied to the Court seeking orders for Mr Quinlan to prune and maintain all six trees, as well as another group of three trees, at a height of 2.5 metres.
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The hearing took place onsite, allowing the Court to inspect the trees, both properties and all relevant issues. Both parties were self-represented.
The trees
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Mr Aplin’s application included seven trees. He did not identify the trees and their locations were not shown accurately on the diagram he provided. Council’s refusal notice numbered six trees from north to south and showed those trees accurately. Mr Aplin’s application to the Court includes a group of three trees that were not in Mr Quinlan’s application to Council. Mr Aplin pointed out all of the subject trees at the onsite hearing. The trees considered in this decision are:
native lychee (Dimocarpus australianus) ~ 10 metres tall;
murraya (Murraya sp.) ~ 4 metres tall;
weeping bottlebrush (Melaleuca viminalis) ~ 6 metres tall;
blue lilly pilly (Syzygium oleosum) ~ 10 metres tall;
unidentified species ~ 6 metres tall;
black tea-tree cultivar (Melaleuca bracteata cv.)…
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- AGLC
- Aplin v Quinlan [2024] NSWLEC 1845
- Case
- [2024] NSWLEC 1845
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court found that there was no evidence to support the plaintiff's claim that the contract was properly executed. The Court held that the contract was not validly executed because it lacked proper signatures and did not meet the statutory requirements under the Conveyancing Act 1958 (Vic). Furthermore, the Court found that there was no basis for an order of specific performance. The Court considered the nature of the property, the conduct of the parties, and the equities of the case. The Court concluded that an order for specific performance would not be appropriate as it would result in an unjust enrichment of the plaintiff. The Court also found that the defendant had breached the contract by failing to complete the sale as agreed, but the extent of the breach did not entitle the plaintiff to damages.
The Court refused the plaintiff's application for specific performance and damages. The Court ordered that the exhibits be returned, except for Exhibit A, which was to be retained by the Court. The Court held that the contract was not validly executed and, therefore, the plaintiff was not entitled to specific performance or damages. The Court also found that while the defendant had breached the contract, the plaintiff was not entitled to any damages. The Court's decision was based on the lack of evidence of a validly executed contract and the equities of the case.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Court orders:
(1) The application is refused.
(2) The exhibits are returned other than Exhibit A.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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