SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION: Allan James Cummings & Anor v Peter J Davis & Anor
[2000] QSC 158PARTIES: Allan James CUMMINGS
AND
Lynn Mari CUMMINGS
(Plaintiffs/Respondent)
v
Peter J DAVIS
AND
Brian T EGAN
(Defendants/Applicant)FILE NO: No. S2099 of 1994 DELIVERED ON: 7 June 2000 DELIVERED AT: Brisbane HEARING DATE: 23 May 2000 JUDGE: Chesterman J ORDER: 1. That the action be dismissed
2. That the defendants’ costs of the action and of the application be assessed on the standard basis and paid by the plaintiffs.
CATCHWORDS: PROCEDURE – SUPREME COURT PROCEDURE – QUEENSLAND – OTHER MATTERS BEFORE TRIAL – application to dismiss for want of prosecution – whether the interests of justice require that the proceedings be dismissed – factors relevant to court’s discretion – delay and lack of explanation for delay by plaintiff – affect on prospects for fair trial – attitude of plaintiffs towards accelerating action. COUNSEL: D McLure solicitor for the applicants
P Sayer solicitor for the respondentsSOLICITORS: Minter Ellison for the applicants
Thomson Redhead as town agents for Saunders Downing for the respondents
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules rr 280, 138, 214
Birkett v James [1978] AC 297
Brisbane South Regional Health Authority v Taylor (1996) 186 CLR 541
Cooper v Hopgood & Ganim [1999] 2 Qd R 113
Shire of Myrtleford v Bowater Scott Ltd (1985) 62 LGRA 314
Stollznow v Calvert (1980) 2 NSWLR 749
Tricon Industries Pty Ltd v Able Lemon & Company Pty Ltd (No 2) [1998] 2 Qd R 55
CHESTERMAN J: The defendants apply to dismiss the plaintiffs’ action for want of prosecution. The application depends upon the inherent jurisdiction of the court. In somewhat unusual circumstances for an application of this type the plaintiffs have not failed to take a step presently required of them nor have they failed to comply with an order of the court. UCPR 280 does not therefore provide a basis for the application.
The plaintiffs’ claim is essentially a simple one. They and companies owned and controlled by them contracted to sell two parcels of improved land to a company, Alimyawl Pty Ltd, in about November 1988. The defendants were at the time solicitors who carried on practice in partnership. The first named defendant acted for the plaintiffs in connection with the sales. Settlement occurred on 23 December 1988. Between execution of the two contracts of sale and their settlement it became apparent that Alimyawl Pty Ltd could not pay the whole of the purchase price under either contract. The contracts were varied to allow the purchaser to pay part only of the price on settlement. The balance was due about two months later, on 28 February 1989.
In the event that Alimyawl Pty Ltd could not pay the balance on the due date the variation agreement provided, unusually, that the amount due was to be reduced by $54,000.00. The reduced sum was to be paid over three years and was to attract interest.
The case against the defendants is…
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- Case
- [2000] QSC 158
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the interests of justice required the dismissal of the proceedings due to the plaintiff's lack of prosecution. The court had to consider the factors relevant to its discretion, including the delay in the proceedings, the lack of explanation for this delay by the plaintiff, and the impact of the delay on the prospects for a fair trial. Additionally, the court needed to assess the plaintiff's attitude towards expediting the action.
The court found that the plaintiff's delay and lack of explanation were significant factors that adversely affected the defendants' ability to prepare a defence and the overall fairness of the trial process. The court determined that the interests of justice were best served by dismissing the proceedings. The plaintiff's failure to take steps to advance the matter and the resultant impact on the defendants' right to a fair trial were critical considerations in the court's decision.
The court ordered that the action be dismissed and that the defendants' costs of the action and of the application be assessed on the standard basis and paid by the plaintiffs. This included both the costs incurred during the trial and those associated with the application to dismiss. The court's ruling reflected its consideration of the delay and the lack of proactive steps taken by the plaintiff to move the proceedings forward.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. That the action be dismissed
2. That the defendants’ costs of the action and of the application be assessed on the standard basis and paid by the plaintiffs.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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