AD/RB211/35 High Pressure Turbine (Cth)

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AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE

For the reasons set out in the background section, the CASA delegate whose signature appears below issues the following Airworthiness Directive (AD) under subregulation 39.001(1) of CASR 1998.  The AD requires that the action set out in the requirement section (being action that the delegate considers necessary to correct the unsafe condition) be taken in relation to the aircraft or aeronautical product mentioned in the applicability section: (a) in the circumstances mentioned in the requirement section; and (b) in accordance with the instructions set out in the requirement section; and (c) at the time mentioned in the compliance section.

Rolls Royce Turbine Engines - RB211 Series

AD/RB211/35 High Pressure Turbine 5/2006

Applicability:

Rolls Royce Model RB211-524 series engines, all marks, installed on Boeing 747 and 767 and Lockheed L1011 aeroplanes fitted with High Pressure (HP) Turbine discs only listed in Table 1 of this AD.

Table 1 Applicable HP Turbine Discs.

Part No 

Serial No.                  to             Serial No.

FK24851

LAQDY6061

Single Disc

FK24851

LDRCZ10453

LDRCZ10720

FK24851

LQDY9903

Single Disc

FK24851

LQDY9924

Single Disc

FK24790

CRCZ6

CRCZ25 (INCLUSIVE)

FK24790

LDRCZ10717

LDRCZ14022 (INCLUSIVE)

UL23166

LQDY6516

LQDY8718

UL24561

LQDY6389

LQDY6438

UL24994

LQDY6405

LQDY8727

UL29472

LAQDY6013

LAQDY6092 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29472

LDRCZ10029

LDRCZ10821 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29472

LDRCZ6000

LDRCZ6060 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29472

LQDY6592

LQDY9993 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29473

CRCZ24

CRCZ25 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29473

CZ12135

CZ12333 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29473

LAQDY6010

LAQDY6088 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29473

LDRCZ10003

LDRCZ15372 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29473

LDRCA6001

LDRCZ9995 (INCLUSIVE)

UL29473

LQDY10001

Single Disc

UL29473

LQDY9606

LQDY9989 (INCLUSIVE)

This AD does not apply to HP turbine discs, which are pre modification Service Bulletin (SB) 72-7730, post modification SB72-C109 or post modification
SB72-C762.

Requirement:

Carry out an eddy current inspection of the HP turbine disc in accordance with Section 3- Accomplishment instructions of Rolls Royce NMSB 72-AE718 original issue or later EASA approved revision.

If a HP turbine disc has previously passed the inspection to Rolls-Royce NMSB 72-C816 or the focussed inspection carried out in accordance with Rolls-Royce TS594-J Overhaul Process Manual Task 70-00-00-200-223 at greater than 700 cycles since new, then either of these inspections meets the requirements of this AD.

Note:  UK CAA AD G-2006-0002 EASA approval No. 2006-0034 dated 25 January 2006 refers.

Compliance:

1.    For all RB211-524 engine marks except RB211-524D4 variants with HP discs listed in Table 2 of this AD:

(a)   If the HP turbine disc cycles were greater than 6150 cycles since new on
24 November 2005, inspect the HP turbine disc within 500 cycles from
24 November.

(b)   If the HP turbine disc cycles were less than 6150 cycles since new on
24 November 2005, inspect the disc by whichever is the soonest of the conditions below:

(i)    Prior to reaching 6650 cycles since new.  The HP turbine disc life at inspection must be greater than 700 cycles since new.

(ii)   At next shop visit where the HP turbine rotor is removed from the Combustor Outer Case and the HP turbine disc life is greater than 700 cycles since new.  If a HP turbine disc that meets these cyclic life criteria is currently at shop visit, and if, at the effective date of this Airworthiness Directive, it has not yet been reinstalled into the Combustion Outer Case, then the HP turbine disc must be inspected in accordance with the requirements of this Airworthiness Directive at the current shop visit.

2.    For all RB211-524D4 engine mark variants with HP discs listed in Table 2 of this AD:

(a)   If the HP turbine disc cycles were greater than 5000 cycles since new on
24 November 2005, inspect the HP turbine disc within 500 cycles from
24 November 2005.

(b)   If the HP turbine disc cycles were less than 5000 cycles since new on
24 November 2005, inspect the HP turbine disc by whichever is the soonest of the conditions below:

(i)    Prior to reaching 5500 cycles since new. The HP turbine disc life at inspection must be greater than 700 cycles since new.

(ii)   At the next shop visit where the HP turbine rotor is removed from the Combustor Outer Case and the HP turbine disc life is greater than 700 cycles since new.  If a HP turbine disc that meets these cyclic life criteria is currently at shop visit, and if, at the effective date of this Airworthiness Directive, it has not yet been reinstalled into the Combustion Outer Case, then the HP turbine disc must be inspected in accordance with the requirements of this Airworthiness Directive at the current shop visit.

3.    For all other HP turbine discs specified in the Applicability of this Directive but not listed in Table 2 of this AD.

Inspect the HP turbine disc at next shop visit where the HP turbine rotor is removed from the Combustor Outer Case and the HP turbine disc life is greater than 700 cycles since new.  If a HP turbine disc that meets these cyclic life criteria is currently at shop visit; and if, at the effective date of this Airworthiness Directive, it has not yet been reinstalled into the Combustion Outer Case, then the HP turbine disc must be inspected in accordance with the requirements of this Airworthiness Directive at the current shop visit.

Table 2

Part No

Serial No

Part No

Serial No

UL2943

LAQDY6043

UL29472

LQDY9125

UL2943

LAQDY6048

UL29472

LQDY9554

UL2943

LAQDY6079

UL29472

LQDY9582

UL2943

LDRCZ10057

UL29472

LQDY9895

UL2943

LDRCZ10264

UL29472

LQDY9910

UL2943

LDRCZ10415

UL29472

LQDY9947

UL2943

LDRCZ11402

UL29472

LQDY9960

UL2943

LDRCZ11425

UL24994

LQDY6777

UL2943

LDRCZ11497

UL24994

LQDY6792

UL2943

LDRCZ11663

UL24994

LQDY6859

UL2943

LDRCZ11679

UL24994

LQDY6860

UL2943

LDRCZ12301

UL24994

LQDY6866

UL2943

LDRCZ12308

UL24994

LQDY6869

UL2943

LDRCZ12316

UL24994

LQDY6934

UL2943

LDRCZ12319

UL24994

LQDY6946

UL2943

LQDY6957

UL24994

LQDY6963

UL2943

LQDY9075

UL23166

LQDY6745

UL2943

LQDY9084

UL23166

LQDY6846

UL2943

LQDY9557

UL23166

LQDY6848

UL2943

LQDY9906

UL23166

LQDY6954

UL2943

LQDY9956

FK24790

LDRCZ12492

UL2943

LQDY9970

FK24790

LDRCZ12694

UL2943

LQDY9985

This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 11 May 2006.

Background:

A population of HP turbine discs that were manufactured between 1989-1999 and which were subject to possible machining anomalies, were believed to have an increased chance of suffering from cooling air hole cracking, compared to the general fleet population of HP turbine discs.  As a result of this risk, Rolls-Royce issued Non-Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) 72-C816, recommending in-service inspections of the subject discs.

Recently an RB211 HP turbine disc has been found with a crack which had propagated further than expected from the risk model that was used to establish the original inspection defined in the above NMSB.  This has led to the need for a revision of the original inspection requirements.

An HP turbine disc fracture would be uncontained and create a potential unsafe condition.  Accordingly, this AD introduces revised inspection requirements to reflect the increased risk of HP turbine disc cracking and potential disc fracture.


James Coyne
Delegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority

17 March 2006

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