Ad Astra Pty Ltd v Cothing & Allied Trades Union of Australia
[1978] FCA 117
•5 Dec 1978
| WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY | W.A. No. 4 of 1978 |
| INDUSTRIAL DIVISION | \ |
| IN THE MATTER | OF THE CONCILIATION | AND- |
| ARBITRATION ACT | l904 |
| B E T W E E N: | AD ASTRA PTY. LTD. |
Appellant
7 A N D: CLOTHING AND ALLIED TRADES
UNION OF AUSTRALIA
Respondent
O R D E R
| JUDGES MAKING ORDER: | SMITHERS, EVATT AND KEELY JJ. |
| DATE OF ORDER | 5 DECEMBER 1978 |
| WHERE MADE | PERTH |
| THE COURT ORDERS THAT: |
| 2. | In all other | respects the appeal | be dismissed. |
| 3. | Penalty imposed by | the Industrial Magistrate below to | be pit |
to the respondent Union.
| REASONS | FOR | J U E M E N T |
| I n | this | matter , the court | i s unanimous | t h a t t h e |
| appeal should | be | dismissed, | excep t i n r e l a t ion | t o the |
| $4 cos t s , which | i s r a t h e r a | machinery | matter. | The | court |
| a l so proposes | t o vary the order in re la t ion | t o | the | payment |
| of the | amount of the penal ty | and t o order t h a t it be paid t o |
| the Clothing and Allied Trades | Union o f Austral ia . |
| So f a r as the substance | of the matter | which has been |
| the subject | o f discussion with counsel for the appel lant | i s |
| concerned, | we | a r e s a t i s f i e d t h a t t h e | scheme | of | clauses | 30 |
| and 31 of the Dry Cleaning and Dyeing | Industry Award |
| is tha t c l ause | 31 provides f o r the keeping | of | the books | and |
| records referred | t o there in and that it permits an employer |
with more than one place of business t o keep those records
| a t h i s head | off ice | and | only a t h i s head | o f f i ce ; | and t h a t , |
| as c lause | 31 | provides, | i f he | does | t h a t , | he w i l l have | s a t i s f i e d |
| h i s obligations under clause | 31. |
| However, | the obl igat ions | which a re upon the defendant, |
| the appel lant herein, | which | a re in ques t ion in | this | matter |
| a r e | h i s | obligations under clause | 30, | and | i n p a r t i c u l a r , c l a u s e |
| 30(a). That | i s a | clause which | deals with | mat te rs per ta in ing |
| t o the en t ry in to the fac tory | of | the | authorised representat ive |
| of the union. | It purports t o deal with h i s r i g h t s and the |
| employer 's obligations in respect | of | an | en t ry made | by | the |
| authorised representat ive | o f the union | for the purpose | of making |
| var ious | inspect ions, | and | it provides | in | express | terms | that |
2
Ifaccess sha l l be granted t o the wages book o r time sheets o r
| records cover ing a l l | employees, | including outdoor workers in |
| the employ of t h a t employer", | and it contemplates t ha t such |
| access sha l l | be | granted a t the place | where | the inspect ion |
| takes place, | which i s the fac tory , | workshop, receiving |
| depot and | a t a | time during working hours. |
| Clause 3o(a> goes on t o say tha t | Itwages books o r time |
| sheets o r a t r u e copy thereof sha l l | be kept on the premises | |||
| a t which the employees are working'l, |
|
| made ava i lab le f o r inspect ion on demand". | Again, it would |
| seem | c l e a r t h a t | t h i s is something which | i s contemplated as |
| l i k e l y | t.0 | o r which | may | occur | i n t h e f a c t o r y a t t h e t i m e | o f | the |
inspect ion.
| True it i s , that the or ig ina l | and mTin records of wages |
| books and | time sheets | may be kept under clause | 31 | a t t h e head |
| o f f i c e of | the | company | of | the employer, but equally true | it is , |
| that | clause | 3O(a) | imposes | a | fur ther ob l iga t ion in respec t | of |
such wages books and time shee ts ; and t h a t i s , i f the wages
books themselves are not there , t o keep a t r u e copy thereof
| a t | t h e p r e m i s e s a t | which | the | employees | a re | working. | So, | e i t h e r |
| by production of the main books and | time sheets | of the employer |
| o r a | true | copy | thereof , there sha l l | be | avai lable | a t the premises, |
| when | the union representat ive | c a l l s during working | hours, | e i t h e r |
| those books o r a t rue copy thereof ; and | they | sha l l be made |
| ava i lab le on | demand. |
3
| In these circumstances, | i t i s c l e a r t ha t a | demand | was |
| made | during working hours | on the premises | a t which employees |
| were working | f o r production and inspection | of | the wages books |
| and time sheets | i n respect | o f | the | employees on | those premises; |
| and there was a c l ea r r e fusa l | t o produce them by the manager of |
| the fac tory | who was the senior | employee o f the employer, | a t the |
| fac tory | a t | that t ime. |
| In those circumstances | we | f e e l t h a t | it | i s c l e a r t h a t t h e |
| obligations under clause 30(a) | were | n o t f u l f i l l e d | and | t h a t t h e |
| conviction was co r rec t , and the appeal | must be dismissed; |
| except as | t o cos ts | and | with the variationwehave mentioned | a s |
| t o the payment o f the penal ty | t o the Union. |
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