Acton v Acton

Case [1994] QCA 73


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL [1994] QCA 073
SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

Appeal No. 179 of 1993

Before Fitzgerald P.
Davies JA.
Mackenzie J.

[Acton v. Acton]

BETWEEN:

ROBERT THOMAS ACTON

Appellant

AND:

GRAEME WILLIAM ACTON, EVAN RUSSEL ACTON

and ALAN JOHN ACTON

Respondents

AND:

ELIZABETH ANN ACTON

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT - THE COURT

Judgment delivered 29/03/94

On 18 June 1993, three of the sons of the late Graeme William Acton (the "male respondents") caused an originating summons to be issued out of the Central Registry of the Supreme Court, by which each made application pursuant to section 41 of the Succession Act 1981 as amended seeking that adequate provision be made for his maintenance and support out of the estate of the deceased.

On 8 September 1993, the Central Judge made an order giving directions for the further conduct of the proceeding, including an order fixing the time within which "Any further affidavits on behalf of the [male respondents] be filed and copies thereof served" on the solicitors for the appellant, another son of the deceased and a beneficiary under his will, and on the solicitors for their sister (the "female respondent").

Although the order made on 8 September 1993 makes no reference to the appellant's application at the time of the directions hearing, he has appealed to this Court against the refusal of the Central Judge to strike out the originating summons on the basis that it fails "to show a prima facie case that [the male respondents] are Applicants within the meaning of the Act and are otherwise entitled to bring the application" , as required by Practice Directions numbers 1/1981 and/or 7/1982. At the hearing of the appeal, the appellant conceded that the female respondent is entitled to take advantage of the originating summons issued by the male respondents and argued it should only be struck out as an application by the male respondents.

The Court is not called on to make a decision on the substantive point sought to be raised by the appellant. It was well within the Central Judge's discretion, and in our opinion a correct exercise of that discretion, to give the male respondents a further opportunity to file and serve additional affidavits to establish their case. It was neither essential, nor appropriate, to make a final decision on the substantive issues in the proceeding at a time when it was plain that all the male respondents' material had not been forthcoming. Counsel who appeared in this Court for the male respondents assured us that further affidavits are to be filed and served.

The appeal is accordingly dismissed. The appellant must pay the respondents' costs. The Court will make further orders substituting new times for the steps to be taken if the details can be agreed between the parties.

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL

SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

Appeal No. 179 of 1993

Brisbane
[Acton v. Acton]

BETWEEN:

ROBERT THOMAS ACTON

Appellant

AND:

GRAEME WILLIAM ACTON, EVAN RUSSEL ACTON

and ALAN JOHN ACTON

Respondents

AND:

ELIZABETH ANN ACTON

Respondent

Fitzgerald P.
Davies JA.

Mackenzie J.

Judgment delivered 29/03/94

Judgment of the Court

Appeal dismissed with costs. Court to make further
orders substituting new times for the steps to be taken
provided that the details can be agreed between the parties.

CATCHWORDS: TESTATOR'S FAMILY MAINTENANCE - application of adult sons - Succession Act 1981 s.41 - whether adequate exercise of discretion by Central Judge to give extra time for party to file and serve additional affidavits.

Counsel:  Mr. R. Bain Q.C., with him Mr. A. Wilson for
the appellant
Mr. P.A.Keane Q.C. for the respondents
Mr. R. Lilley for the respondent
Solicitors:  Sly and Weigall, Cannan and Peterson for the
appellant
Rees R. and Sydney Jones for the respondents
John Williams and Associates, Rockhampton for
the respondent

Hearing Date: 23/03/94

Details
AGLC
Acton v Acton [1994] QCA 73
Case
[1994] QCA 73
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Acton v Acton, the appellant, Robert Thomas Acton, challenged a decision made by the Central Judge in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The case involved a dispute regarding the estate of the late Graeme William Acton, with the male respondents, who are the sons of the deceased, seeking maintenance and support from the estate. The appellant argued that the Central Judge should have struck out the originating summons filed by the male respondents. The Court of Appeal, comprising Fitzgerald P, Davies JA, and Mackenzie J, was tasked with deciding whether the Central Judge had exercised the discretion appropriately by allowing the male respondents additional time to file and serve further affidavits.

The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the Central Judge had exercised their discretion appropriately by giving the male respondents additional time to file and serve further affidavits. The appellant contended that the Central Judge should have made a final decision on the substantive issues at the time of the directions hearing. The respondents, however, argued that it was within the Central Judge's discretion to allow additional time for the male respondents to establish their case, and this was a proper exercise of that discretion.

The Court of Appeal held that the Central Judge's decision to give the male respondents additional time to file and serve further affidavits was well within their discretion and a correct exercise of that discretion. The Court emphasised that it was neither essential nor appropriate to make a final decision on the substantive issues when it was evident that all the male respondents' material had not been forthcoming. The Court further noted that the male respondents had assured the Court that they would file and serve additional affidavits. Consequently, the Court dismissed the appeal and ordered the appellant to pay the respondents' costs. The Court also indicated that it would make further orders substituting new times for the steps to be taken if the parties could agree on the details.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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