Abichandani v Willatt

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District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Abichandani v Willatt [2018] NSWDC 150
Hearing dates: 22 May 2018
Date of orders: 22 May 2018
Decision date: 22 May 2018
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Gibson DCJ
Decision:

(1) Defendants called outside court 13D three times at 12.15pm and 12.20pm, no appearance.
(2) Grant leave to the plaintiff to file a Notice of Motion for default judgment against the first defendant in court returnable instanter upon the undertaking of the plaintiff’s solicitor to pay the filing fee in 7 days.
(3) Direct entry of judgment against first defendant (note judgment already entered against second defendant), with damages to be assessed forthwith.
(4) Judgment for the plaintiff against the defendants in the sum of $345,084.38 plus interest of $5,043.90, making a total of $350,128.28.
(5) Defendants pay plaintiff’s costs on the ordinary basis.
(6) Exhibits retained until further order.

Catchwords: CONTRACT – breach of contract – claim for damages for remedial building work and loss of income – no issue of principle
Legislation Cited: Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), s 56
Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth), Sch 2, Australian Consumer Law
Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (NSW)
Fair Trading Act 1987 (NSW)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW), r 29.7
Cases Cited: Malec v JC Hutton Pty Ltd (1990) 169 CLR 638
Satz v ACN 069 808 957 Pty Ltd [2010] NSWSC 365
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Plaintiff: Manoj Kumar Abichandani
First Defendant: Grant Willatt
Second Defendant: Altura Construction Pty Ltd
Representation:

Counsel:
Plaintiff: Mr M Klooster
Defendants: No appearance

  Solicitors:
Plaintiff: Unified Lawyers
Defendants: No appearance
File Number(s): 2018/51056
Publication restriction: None

Judgment

  1. The plaintiff, by statement of claim filed on 15 February 2018, seeks damages under the general law or the Australian Consumer Law as contained in Sch 2 of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth) and Fair Trading Act 1987 (NSW) as against the first and second defendants. The sum now claimed has been quantified at 345,084.38 as against both defendants, together with interest calculated up to today at $5,043.90. The plaintiff also seeks an order for costs on the ordinary basis.

  2. The evidence in question consists of the following:

  1. the affidavit of Mark Machaalani, sworn 21 May 2018;

  2. the affidavit of Manoj Abichandani, sworn 21 May 2018, together with a series of exhibits.

  1. There is also a notice of motion, returnable instanter, the contents of which I will briefly set out, and a schedule of interest prepared for my assistance.

  2. The defendants were called outside the Court three times and have not appeared. This means that this hearing must proceed in accordance with r 29.7 Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) (“UCPR”), which sets out the procedure to be followed if a party is absent. In those circumstances, the Court may proceed with the trial generally and may finalise the entire claim as long as certain important criteria have been satisfied.

  3. The first of these is that a party is relevantly absent…

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Details
Case
[2018] NSWDC 150
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Abichandani versus Willatt, the plaintiff sought damages from the defendants for breach of contract, specifically concerning remedial building work and loss of income. The dispute was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The plaintiff alleged that the defendants failed to complete agreed-upon remedial building work on a property, resulting in financial loss due to diminished rental income. The case proceeded to a default judgment after the first defendant failed to appear in court.

The central legal issues before the court involved the existence and breach of the contract, as well as the quantification of damages for the alleged breach. The court needed to determine whether the defendants were liable for the incomplete work and whether the plaintiff's claims for loss of income were substantiated and appropriately quantified. The court also had to consider the proper calculation of damages and interest as per the contractual terms and relevant legal principles.

In granting the plaintiff's application for default judgment, the court found that the evidence presented by the plaintiff was compelling and that the defendants had not provided any counterarguments or evidence to refute the claims. The court held that the defendants were indeed liable for the breach of contract and awarded the plaintiff damages amounting to $345,084.38 plus interest of $5,043.90, totalling $350,128.28. The court also ordered the defendants to pay the plaintiff's costs on the ordinary basis. The exhibits were retained pending further orders from the court.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Defendants called outside court 13D three times at 12.15pm and 12.20pm, no appearance.

(2) Grant leave to the plaintiff to file a Notice of Motion for default judgment against the first defendant in court returnable instanter upon the undertaking of the plaintiff’s solicitor to pay the filing fee in 7 days.

(3) Direct entry of judgment against first defendant (note judgment already entered against second defendant), with damages to be assessed forthwith.

(4) Judgment for the plaintiff against the defendants in the sum of $345,084.38 plus interest of $5,043.90, making a total of $350,128.28.

(5) Defendants pay plaintiff’s costs on the ordinary basis.

(6) Exhibits retained until further order.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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