6805183 Canada, Inc. v Marc Lester Kasilag, sssgame

Case

WIPO Case No. D2024-3936

11-11-2024

No judgment structure available for this case.

ARBITRATION
AND
MEDIATION CENTER

ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION

6805183 Canada, Inc. v. Marc Lester Kasilag, sssgame

Case No. D2024-3936

1. The Parties

The Complainant is 6805183 Canada, Inc., United States of America (“United States”), represented by

Walters Law Group, United States.

The Respondent is Marc Lester Kasilag, sssgame, Philippines.

2. The Domain Name and Registrar

The disputed domain name <rabbitsreviews.online> (the “Disputed Domain Name”) is registered with

NameCheap, Inc. (the “Registrar”).

3. Procedural History

The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on September 25, 2024. On September 26, 2024, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verification in connection with the Disputed Domain Name. On September 26, 2024, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verification response disclosing registrant and contact information for the Disputed Domain Name which differed from the named Respondent (Redacted for Privacy, Privacy Service Provided by Withheld for Privacy ehf) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on September 30, 2024, providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on October 1, 2024.

The Center verified that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisfied the formal
requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for

Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”).

In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notified the Respondent of the
Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on October 2, 2024. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph
5, the due date for Response was October 22, 2024. The Respondent did not submit any response.
Accordingly, the Center notified the Respondent’s default on October 23, 2024.

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The Center appointed Flip Jan Claude Petillion as the sole panelist in this matter on October 28, 2024. The
Panel finds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and
Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the

Rules, paragraph 7.

4. Factual Background

The Complainant, 6805183 Canada, Inc., operates the domain name <rabbitsreviews.com>, and appears to use its domain name in connection with the provision of reviews of adult content. 

The Complainant is the owner of the following trademark:  

- RABBIT’S REVIEWS, United States word mark No. 3296130 registered on September 25, 2007, in
class 41.

The Disputed Domain Name was registered on January 21, 2024, and resolves to an online casino website displaying a logo almost identical to that of the Complainant, and which includes the Complainant’s mark.

Logo displayed on the website linked to the Disputed Domain Name:

Logo displayed on the website of the Complainant <rabbitsreviews.com>:

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interests on respondents, particularly in the case of counterfeits, replicas, or reproductions; phishing;

distribution of malware; or providing unauthorized acces;

- the Respondent registered and used the Disputed Domain Name because the Disputed Domain Name
is identical to the domain name and mark used by the Complainant in association with the
Complainant’s services.

Finally, the Complainant claims that the Disputed Domain Name was registered and is being used in bad

faith.  According to the Complainant: 

- the Respondent knew, or at least should have known, about the Complainant’s trademark rights;
- the Respondent registered the Disputed Domain Name with the intention to benefit from the reputation
of the Complainant and/or with the intention to selling it to the Complainant.

B. Respondent

The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions.

6. Discussion and Findings

A. Identical or Confusingly Similar

It is well accepted that the first element functions primarily as a standing requirement.  The standing (or

threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between
the Complainant’s trademark and the Disputed Domain Name.  WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on

Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0”), section 1.7. 

Based on the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark
or service mark for the purposes of the Policy.  WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.2.1.  

The entirety of the mark is reproduced within the Disputed Domain Name except for the apostrophe. In the Panel’s view, the apostrophe should not be taken into account in the assessment under this element as it is not capable of reproduction in a domain name. Accordingly, the Disputed Domain Name is virtually identical or at least confusingly similar to the Complainant’s RABBIT’S REVIEWS mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.7.

It is well established that generic Top-Level-Domains (“gTLDs”), here “.online”, may be disregarded when considering whether the Disputed Domain Name is confusingly similar to a trademark in which the

Complainant has rights.  

Based on the available record, the Panel finds the first element of the Policy has been established. 

B. Rights or Legitimate Interests

Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate

rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name.  

Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is often primarily within the knowledge or control of the

respondent.  As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or

legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of

proof always remains on the complainant).  If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant

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evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element.  WIPO Overview 3.0, section

2.1.  

Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case

that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name.  The Respondent has

not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence

demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the Disputed Domain Name such as those enumerated in the

Policy or otherwise.  

The Panel notes that the Respondent has not apparently been commonly known by the Disputed Domain

Name, and that the Respondent does not seem to have acquired trademark or service mark rights. 

According to the information provided by the Registrar, the Respondent is “Marc Lester Kasilag”.  The

Respondent’s use and registration of the Disputed Domain Name was not authorized by the Complainant. 

Fundamentally, a respondent’s use of a domain name will not be considered “fair” if it falsely suggests

affiliation with the trademark owner.  The correlation between a domain name and the complainant’s mark is

often central to this inquiry.  Generally speaking, UDRP panels have found that domain names identical to a

complainant’s trademark carry a high risk of implied affiliation. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.5.1.  

In this case, the Disputed Domain Name corresponds to the Complainant’s RABBIT’S REVIEWS trademark,

merely adding the gTLD “.online”. In the Panel’s view, this combination may even increase the risk of
confusion with the Complainant as it as it may be considered as a reference to the online content reviews
business of the Complainant.  

Beyond looking at the domain name, UDRP panels assess whether the overall facts and circumstances of the case, such as the content of the website linked to the disputed domain name and the absence of a

response, support a fair use or not.  WIPO Overview 3.0, sections 2.5.2 and 2.5.3.     

According to the Complainant’s evidence, the Disputed Domain Name resolves to an online casino website displaying a logo almost identical to that of the Complainant, which also refers to the trademark of and the domain name operated by the Complainant. The Panel finds that this does not amount to a bona fide offering of goods or services, or a legitimate noncommercial or fair use of the Disputed Domain Name.

The Respondent had the opportunity to demonstrate its rights or legitimate interests but did not do so.  In the

absence of a Response from the Respondent, the prima facie case established by the Complainant has not

been rebutted.   

Based on the available record, the Panel finds the second element of the Policy has been established. 

C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith

The Panel notes that, for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith.      

As established above, the Disputed Domain Name resolves to an online casino website displaying a logo almost identical to that of the Complainant and which includes the Complainant’s mark. In the Panel’s view, the circumstances of this case indicate that the Respondent has intentionally attempted to attract Internet users to its website for commercial gain by creating a likelihood of confusion with the Complainant’s

trademark.  WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.2.4. 

Other circumstances may be relevant in assessing whether a respondent’s registration and use of a domain name is in bad faith.  WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.2.1.

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In the present case, the Panel finds that the Respondent must have been aware of the Complainant and its

trademark rights when it registered the Disputed Domain Name as:     

- the trademark invoked by the Complainant predate the registration of the Disputed Domain Name by
more than 15 years;
- the Disputed Domain Name resolves to a website displaying a logo almost identical to that of the
Complainant;  
- the Respondent did not take part in the administrative proceedings.      

Based on the available record, the Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the

Policy.

7. Decision

For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the Disputed Domain Name <rabbitsreviews.online> be transferred to the Complainant.

/Flip Jan Claude Petillion/
Flip Jan Claude Petillion
Sole Panelist
Date: November 11, 2024

5. Parties’ Contentions

A. Complainant

The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer

of the Disputed Domain Name.   

Notably, the Complainant contends that the Disputed Domain Name is identical to a trademark in which it

claims to have rights. 

The Complainant further claims that the Respondent has no legitimate interests in respect of the Disputed

Domain Name as:  

- the Respondent has no connection or affiliation with Complainant and has not received any
authorization, license, or consent, whether express or implied, to use the Complainant’s mark in the
Disputed Domain Name or in any other manner;
- the Respondent is not commonly known by the Complainant’s mark and does not hold any trademarks
for the Disputed Domain Name;
- the Respondent attempted to pass itself off as a website of the Complainant, which featured a logo
that was similar to the Complainant’s logo;
- the Disputed Domain Name is linked to a website offering illegal gambling services. Panels have
categorically held that use of a domain name for illegal activity can never confer rights or legitimate
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