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______«__€€Í“_____«{2218698 (Refugee) [2023] AATA 1555 (21 March 2023)DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 2218698
MEMBER:Tania Flood
DATE:21 March 2023
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal does not have jurisdiction in this matter.
Statement made on 21 March 2023 at 9:56am
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – China – previous application for viewed heard and decided – no reviewable decision – no response to tribunal’s invitation to comment – no jurisdictionLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65CASES
Jayasinghe v MIEA (1997) 76 FCR 301
SZASP v MIAC [2007] FCA 771
SZBWJ v MIAC [2008] FMCA 164Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependants.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision of a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 18 August 2021 to refuse to grant protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act).
The review application was lodged with the Tribunal on 19 December 2022. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has found that it has no jurisdiction to review the decision.
An application for review of the same delegate’s decision was previously made to the Tribunal. The Tribunal made a decision on that application on 28 November 2022. Where the Tribunal has received a valid application for review of a reviewable decision and carried out its statutory duty to review the decision under the Act, the decision is no longer a reviewable decision: SZBWJ v MIAC [2008] FMCA 164 at [41] and the cases cited therein. The Tribunal has no jurisdiction to review a delegate’s decision twice: Jayasinghe v MIEA (1997) 76 FCR 301 and SZASP v MIAC [2007] FCA 771.
On 9 January 2023 the Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising them that their application for review appears not to be a valid application as an application for review of the same delegate’s decision was previously made to the Tribunal and finalised on 28 November 2022. The applicants were invited to make any comments on whether a valid application has been made in writing by 23 January 2023. The applicants did not respond.
As the delegate’s decision has already been the subject of a valid review by the Tribunal, it is no longer a reviewable decision. Accordingly, the Tribunal no longer has jurisdiction in relation to that decision.
DECISION
The Tribunal does not have jurisdiction in this matter.
Tania Flood
Member
- AGLC
- 2218698 (Refugee) [2023] AATA 1555
- Case
- [2023] AATA 1555
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Tribunal was whether it possessed jurisdiction to review the delegate's decision, given that a previous application for review concerning the same delegate's decision had already been heard and decided by the Tribunal. The Tribunal was also required to consider the effect of the applicant's failure to respond to the Tribunal's invitation to comment on the matter.
Member Flood reasoned that once a delegate's decision has been validly reviewed by the Tribunal, it ceases to be a reviewable decision. Consequently, the Tribunal loses jurisdiction in relation to that specific decision. The failure of the applicant to respond to the invitation to comment further supported the conclusion that there was no basis for the Tribunal to exercise jurisdiction.
Accordingly, the Tribunal determined that it did not have jurisdiction in the matter.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
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