2202152 (Refugee)
[2022] AATA 3915
•3 October 2022
2202152 (Refugee) [2022] AATA 3915 (3 October 2022)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 2202152
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: Thailand
MEMBER:Scott Clarey
DATE:3 October 2022
PLACE OF DECISION: Melbourne
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Statement made on 3 October 2022 at 3:43pm
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – Thailand – applicants left Australia – no response to tribunal’s invitation to comment – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36, 65Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 17 February 2022 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of Thailand, applied for the visas on 1 April 2020.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that they left Australia [in] February 2022. The Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and inviting the applicants to comment on the information. The Tribunal did not receive a response.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Scott Clarey
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Standing
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Statutory Construction
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