2113563 (Refugee)
[2022] AATA 3901
•20 September 2022
2113563 (Refugee) [2022] AATA 3901 (20 September 2022)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 2113563
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: China
MEMBER:Paul Windsor
DATE:20 September 2022
PLACE OF DECISION: Melbourne
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Statement made on 20 September 2022 at 1:37 pm
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – China – applicant left Australia – no response to tribunal’s invitation to comment – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36, 65Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 16 September 2021 to refuse to grant the applicant a protection visa under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of China, applied for the visa on 21 November 2017.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicant is not in Australia. It appears that she left Australia [in] March 2022. The Tribunal wrote to the applicant advising that its records showed that she is not in Australia and therefore could not be granted a protection visa and inviting the applicant to comment on the information. No response was received from the applicant.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicant is not in Australia. Therefore, the applicant does not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted a protection visa.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicant's substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Paul Windsor
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Standing
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Statutory Construction
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