2108895 (Refugee)

Case

[2023] AATA 4310

15 September 2023


2108895 (Refugee) [2023] AATA 4310 (15 September 2023)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

CASE NUMBER:  2108895

COUNTRY OF REFERENCE:                   India

MEMBER:Scott Clarey

DATE:15 September 2023

PLACE OF DECISION:  Melbourne

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.

Statement made on 15 September 2023 at 11:08am

CATCHWORDS

REFUGEE – protection visa – India – applicant left Australia – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION

Migration Act 1958, ss 36, 65

Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 1 July 2021 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of India, applied for the visas on 27 December 2019.

  2. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  3. Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.

  4. So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.

  5. Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that they left Australia [in] January 2023. The Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and inviting the applicants to comment on the information. On 29 August 2023, [the applicant] sent an email to the Tribunal that contained no text.

  6. The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.

  7. Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.

    DECISION

  8. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.

    Scott Clarey
    Member


Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Jurisdiction

  • Statutory Construction

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