2101241 (Refugee)
[2023] AATA 637
•14 March 2023
2101241 (Refugee) [2023] AATA 637 (14 March 2023)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 2101241
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: India
MEMBER:Penelope Hunter
DATE:14 March 2023
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Statement made on 14 March 2023 at 12:03pm
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – India – applicants left Australia – no response to tribunal’s invitation to comment – not necessary to consider substantive case – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36(2), 65(1)Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependants.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 15 January 2021 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of India, applied for the visas on 15 December 2019.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that they left Australia [in] October 2022. The Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and inviting the applicants to comment on the information. The applicants were requested to provide a response by 1 March 2023. The Tribunal has had no communication from the applicants within the time required or as at the date of this decision.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Penelope Hunter
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Jurisdiction
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Statutory Construction
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