2101087 (Refugee)

Case

[2024] AATA 2068

29 May 2024


2101087 (Refugee) [2024] AATA 2068 (29 May 2024)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

CASE NUMBER:  2101087

COUNTRY OF REFERENCE:                   United States of America

MEMBER:Samira Kamandi

DATE:29 May 2024

PLACE OF DECISION:  Perth

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.

Statement made on 29 May 2024 at 3:35pm

CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – United States of America – applicant left Australia – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36, 65

Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 15 January 2021 to refuse to grant the applicant a protection visa under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of United States of America, applied for the visa on 11 November 2020.

  2. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  3. Under s 65(1) of the Act a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.

  4. Section 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant in Australia.

  5. Information available to the Tribunal indicate that the applicant is not in Australia. The applicant departed Australia [in] September 2023.

  6. The Tribunal wrote to the applicant advising that the applicant appeared to have departed Australia and therefore could not be granted a protection visa. The applicant was invited to comment on that information and was requested to provide a response by 14 May 2024. The applicant was also advised that if no response was received, the Tribunal may make a decision on the review application without taking any further action. To date, no response has been received from the applicant.

  7. The Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant is not in Australia. Therefore, the applicant does not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) of the Act and cannot be granted a protection visa.

  8. Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicant's substantive case for the grant of the visa.

    DECISION

  9. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.

    Samira Kamandi
    Member


Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Jurisdiction

  • Statutory Construction

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