2017268 (Refugee)
[2024] AATA 1778
•30 May 2024
2017268 (Refugee) [2024] AATA 1778 (30 May 2024)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
REPRESENTATIVE: Mrs Vaneet Kaur Chadha (MARN: 1686379)
CASE NUMBER: 2017268
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: India
MEMBER:Rebecca Mikhail
DATE:30 May 2024
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Statement made on 30 May 2024 at 12:08pm
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – India – applicants left Australia – no response to invitation to comment – not necessary to consider substantive case – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36(2), 65(1)Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependants.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 26 November 2020 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of India, applied for the visas on 4 December 2019.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that the first named applicant left Australia [in] February 2024 and the second named applicant left Australia [in] November 2023.
On 30 April 2024, the Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and invited the applicants to comment on the information by 14 May 2024. To date, the Tribunal has not received a response from the applicants.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Rebecca Mikhail
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Jurisdiction
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Natural Justice
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