2016187 (Refugee)
[2022] AATA 4309
•20 September 2022
2016187 (Refugee) [2022] AATA 4309 (20 September 2022)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 2016187
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: India
MEMBER:Rachel Da Costa
DATE:20 September 2022
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Statement made on 20 September 2022 at 11:06am
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – India – applicants not in Australia – outside of migration zone – decision under review affirmed
LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, ss 36, 65
Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 27 October 2020 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of India, applied for the visas on 28 March 2017.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that they left Australia on [date] September 2021. On 13 July 2022, the Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and inviting the applicants to comment on the information. No response was received to the Tribunal’s letter.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Rachel Da Costa
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Jurisdiction
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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