2010921 (Refugee)

[2023] AATA 3882

2010921 (Refugee) [2023] AATA 3882 (11 September 2023)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

CASE NUMBER:  2010921

COUNTRY OF REFERENCE:                   India

MEMBER:Mr S Norman

DATE:11 September 2023 

PLACE OF DECISION:  Sydney

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.

Statement made on 11 September 2023 at 1:59pm

CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – India – applicants not in Australia – no response to invitation to comment – not necessary to consider substantive case – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36(2), 65(1)

Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependants.

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

1. This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 26 June 2020 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of India, applied for the visas on 28 February 2017.

2. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.

   CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

3. Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.

4. So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.

5. Movement records indicated the applicants were not in Australia. By letter of 2 August 2023 (dispatched by email), the Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed they were not in Australia and therefore could not be granted a protection visa. The applicants were invited to comment in writing by 16 August 2023. At the time and date of this decision, the Tribunal had not received a response.

6. The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.

7. Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.

   DECISION

8. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.

   Mr S Norman
   Member