2006020 (Refugee)

[2021] AATA 4414

2006020 (Refugee) [2021] AATA 4414 (21 October 2021)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

CASE NUMBER:  2006020

COUNTRY OF REFERENCE:                   China

MEMBER:L. Symons

DATE:21 October 2021

PLACE OF DECISION:  Sydney

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Protection visa.

Statement made on 21 October 2021 at 3:57pm

CATCHWORDS

REFUGEE – Protection visa – China – applicant not in Australia – outside of migration zone – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION

Migration Act 1958, ss 36, 65

Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 10 March 2020 to refuse to grant the applicant a Protection visa under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act). The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of China, applied for the visa on 28 September 2019.

2. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.

   CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

3. Under s 65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.

4. So far as is relevant to this matter, s 36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a Protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a Protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.

5. Movement records indicate that the applicant is not in Australia. It appears that he left Australia on [date] April 2021. The Tribunal wrote to the applicant by email on 17 September 2021 advising that its records showed that he is not in Australia and therefore could not be granted a Protection visa and inviting the applicant to comment on the information in writing by 1 October 2021. The Tribunal received an automated return to sender notification as the applicant’s email address was not recognised.

6. The applicant’s residential address and mobile telephone number provided to the Tribunal are for Australia. The Tribunal has no other means of contacting the applicant.

7. The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicant is not in Australia. Therefore, the applicant does not satisfy the requirements of s 36(2) and cannot be granted a Protection visa.

8. Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicant's substantive case for the grant of the visa.

   DECISION

9. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Protection visa.

   L. Symons
   Member