1932411 (Refugee)
[2020] AATA 5502
•4 December 2020
1932411 (Refugee) [2020] AATA 5502 (4 December 2020)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 1932411
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: Thailand
MEMBER:Luke Hardy
DATE:4 December 2020
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Statement made on 04 December 2020 at 1:18pm
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – Thailand – applicant departed Australia – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36, 65Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 24 October 2019 to refuse to grant the applicant a protection visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act). The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of Thailand, applied for the visa on 26 November 2018.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s.65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s.36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicant is not in Australia. It appears that she left Australia [in] March 2020. The Tribunal wrote to the applicant on 17 July 2020 advising that its records showed that she is not in Australia and therefore could not be granted a protection visa and inviting the applicant to comment on the information by 31 July 2020. The Tribunal has not received any response.
The Tribunal is satisfied in the circumstances set out above that the applicant is not in Australia. Therefore, the applicant does not satisfy the requirements of s.36(2) and cannot be granted a protection visa.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicant's substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Luke Hardy
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Jurisdiction
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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