1927427 (Refugee)

Case

[2020] AATA 2096

27 May 2020


1927427 (Refugee) [2020] AATA 2096 (27 May 2020)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

CASE NUMBER:  1927427

COUNTRY OF REFERENCE:                   Thailand

MEMBER:Tamara Hamilton-Noy

DATE:27 May 2020

PLACE OF DECISION:  Melbourne

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.

Statement made on 27 May 2020 at 3:11pm

CATCHWORDS

REFUGEE – protection visa – Thailand – applicants left Australia – no response to tribunal’s communication – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION

Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36, 65

Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependants.

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 13 September 2019 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of Thailand, applied for the visas on 15 January 2018.

  2. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  3. Under s.65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.

  4. So far as is relevant to this matter, s.36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.

  5. Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that they left Australia [in] January 2020. The Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and inviting the applicants to comment on the information.   No response was received from the applicants to the Tribunal’s correspondence.   

  6. The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s.36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.

  7. Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.

    DECISION

  8. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.

    Tamara Hamilton-Noy
    Member


Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Jurisdiction

  • Standing

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