1811931 (Refugee)
[2020] AATA 2011
•20 April 2020
1811931 (Refugee) [2020] AATA 2011 (20 April 2020)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 1811931
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: Thailand
MEMBER:Brendan Darcy
DATE:20 April 2020
PLACE OF DECISION: Melbourne
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Statement made on 20 April 2020 at 10:41am
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – Thailand – applicant left Australia – decision under review affirmed
LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, ss 36, 65
Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of decisions made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 24 April 2018 to refuse to grant the applicants protection visas under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act). The applicants, who claim to be citizens of the Kingdom of Thailand (Thailand), applied for the visas on 28 October 2017.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s.65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s.36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Movement records indicate that the applicants are not in Australia. It appears that they left Australia [in] November 2019. The Tribunal wrote to the applicants advising that its records showed that they are not in Australia and therefore could not be granted protection visas and inviting the applicants to comment on the information, and to do so by 6 March 2020. However, neither one of the applicants nor anyone on their behalves responded to the invitation to comment whatsoever.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicants are not in Australia. Therefore, the applicants do not satisfy the requirements of s.36(2) and cannot be granted protection visas.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicants' substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants protection visas.
Brendan Darcy
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Jurisdiction
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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