1722019 (Refugee)
[2020] AATA 819
•13 March 2020
1722019 (Refugee) [2020] AATA 819 (13 March 2020)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 1722019
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: China
MEMBER:Mila Foster
DATE:13 March 2020
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Statement made on 13 March 2020 at 11:02am
CATCHWORDS
REFUGEE – protection visa – China – applicant left Australia and does not hold current visa – no response to tribunal’s communication – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36(2), 65(1)Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 29 August 2017 to refuse to grant the applicant a protection visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act). The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of China, applied for the visa on 3 February 2017.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s.65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s.36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
Department of Home Affairs records which are available to the Tribunal indicate that the applicant is not in Australia, that she left Australia [in] June 2019 and does not hold a current Australian visa. The Tribunal wrote to the applicant advising that the Department’s records showed that she was not in Australia and did not have a visa that enabled her to return and hence she could not be granted a protection visa. The applicant was invited to comment on the information. No response to the invitation has been received.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicant is not in Australia. Therefore, the applicant does not satisfy the requirements of s.36(2) and cannot be granted a protection visa.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicant's substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Mila Foster
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Jurisdiction
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Standing
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Statutory Construction
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