1714807 (Migration)
[2019] AATA 1516
•10 January 2019
1714807 (Migration) [2019] AATA 1516 (10 January 2019)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 1714807
MEMBER:Adrienne Millbank
DATE:10 January 2019
PLACE OF DECISION: Brisbane
DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa:
·cl.500.214 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
Statement made on 17 January 2019 at 2:35pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa – Subclass 500 (Student) – evidence of financial capacity – genuine access to funds – course fees – living costs – decision under review remitted
LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cls 500.211, 500.214, 500.218Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 378 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a Delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 22 June 2017 to refuse to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The applicant applied for the visa on 15 March 2017. At the time of application, Class TU contained two subclasses: Subclass 500 (Student) and Subclass 590 (Student Guardian). The applicant applied for the visa to undertake study in Australia and does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa.
The Delegate in this case refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy the requirements of cl.500.214 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). Insufficient evidence had been provided to satisfy the Delegate of the applicant’s financial capacity.
The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 15 January 2019 to give evidence and present arguments.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are set out in Part 500 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations. The primary criteria in cl.500.211 to cl.500.218 must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need only satisfy the secondary criteria. The issue in the present case is whether, at the time of decision, the applicant has genuine access to funds sufficient to meet the costs and expenses of his intended study and stay in Australia.
Clause 500.214 requires the applicant to meet certain financial requirements. If the applicant is required to do so by the Minister, they must give evidence of financial capacity that satisfies the requirements set out in an instrument: cl.500.214(3). All primary applicants must also satisfy the Tribunal that, while they hold the visa, sufficient funds will be available to meet their costs and expenses during their intended stay in Australia, as well as the costs and expenses of any members of their family unit who will be in Australia: cl.500.214(2). The Tribunal must also be satisfied that the applicant will have genuine access to the relevant kinds of funds.
In the present case, the Minister has required the applicant to give evidence of financial capacity in accordance with cl.500.214(3).The requirements for evidence of financial capacity for cl.500.214(3) are set out in IMMI 18/010, which is attached to this decision.
The applicant is enrolled in a Bachelor [course] at [named] University, which commenced [in] February 2017, has an end date of [October] 2019, and has a total tuition fee of [amount]. The applicant has no dependents. At hearing he testified that he has [an amount] still to pay on his tuition fees. Based on these circumstances, and assuming one trip to India, the Tribunal calculated that the applicant needed, at the time of decision, access to the sum of [a certain amount].
An affidavit signed on 11 January 2019 by the applicant’s parents was provided to the Tribunal. In this affidavit the applicant’s parents declared that they understood the total cost of their son’s remaining tuition and living costs to be approximately [an amount]. They declared that they have enough resources and income to meet these expenses. Evidence was provided that the applicant’s parents had, at the time of decision, deposits in their bank in India in the order of AUD [an amount]. Evidence was also provided that the applicant had, as at 14 January 2019, funds totalling [a certain amount] available in his Australian bank accounts. Evidence was therefore provided that the applicant at the time of decision had access to funds in the order of [a certain amount].
At hearing the applicant confirmed, as shown by statements of transactions from his bank accounts provided to the Tribunal, that his parents regularly deposit funds into his Australian bank accounts for his tuition fees and living costs.
On the evidence provided, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant will have genuine access to the funds required for the remainder of his stay in Australia. The Tribunal is satisfied that the evidence provided is in the specified form as required by the instrument.
On the basis of the above, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant meets cl.500.214(1), cl.500.214(2), and cl.500.214(3).
Accordingly, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant meets cl.500.214.
Given the above findings, the appropriate course is to remit the application for the visa to the Minister to consider the remaining criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal remits the application for a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa:
·cl.500.214 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
Adrienne Millbank
MemberAttachment – IMMI 18/010 – Financial capacity instrument (extract)
6Subclass 500 (Student) visa – primary applicants
(1)For the purposes of subclause 500.214(3) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations, a primary applicant must give to the Minister evidence of financial capacity that satisfies the requirements of subsection (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6).
Note: For primary applicant, see section 4 of Part 1 of this instrument.
(2)The evidence of financial capacity:
(a)is in the form specified in section 10; and
(b)demonstrates that the primary applicant has sufficient funds available to meet the following costs and expenses of the primary applicant:
(i)travel expenses; and
(ii)the following living costs and expenses:
(A)if the primary applicant intends to stay in Australia for a period of 12 months or more – AUD20,290 (annual living costs); and
(B) if the primary applicant intends to stay in Australia for a period of less than 12 months – the pro rata equivalent of annual living costs, calculated as specified in section 11; and
(iii)the following course fees, minus any amount already paid:
(A) if the duration, or the remainder, of the primary applicant’s period of study in Australia is less than 12 months – the fees for the course of study or the remaining components of the course of study; or
(B) If the duration, or the remainder, of the primary applicant’s period of study in Australia is more than 12 months – course fees for the first 12 months of the period study in Australia; and
Note: The period of study is the period commencing:
(a)if the applicant’s first course of study commenced after the date of application, on the first day of the first course of study; or
(b)if the applicant’s first course of study commenced before the date of application, on the date of application,
and ending on the final day of the applicant’s final course of study.
(c)demonstrates that the primary applicant has sufficient funds available to meet the following costs and expenses of each secondary applicant making a combined application with the primary applicant:
(i)travel expenses; and
(ii)for each secondary applicant who intends to stay in Australia for a period of 12 months or more – the following costs (annual living costs):
(A)for a spouse or de facto partner - AUD7,100; and
(B)for a dependent child - AUD3,040; and
(iii)for each secondary applicant who intends to stay in Australia for a period of less than 12 months – the pro rata equivalent of annual living costs, calculated as specified in section 11; and
(iv)the following school fees for each school-age dependant:
(A)if the school-age dependant intends to stay in Australia for more than 12 months - AUD8000 (annual school costs); or
(B)if the school-age dependant intends to stay in Australia for less than 12 months – the pro rata equivalent of annual school costs, calculated as specified in section 11; or
(C)if the school-age dependant is enrolled in a course of study at a State or Territory government school where the fees have been waived, and the Primary Applicant is enrolled in a course as a doctoral degree student, a Foreign Affairs student, a Defence student or a Commonwealth sponsored student – nil.
Note: For secondary applicant, see section 4 of Part 1 of this instrument.
(3)The evidence of financial capacity:
(a)is official Government documentation of personal income that has been issued in the 12 months immediately before the application is made; and
(b)demonstrates that the primary applicant’s parent, spouse or de facto partner has a personal annual income, in the 12 months immediately before the application is made, that is:
(i)if there is no secondary applicant– at least AUD60,000; or
(ii)if there is a secondary applicant – at least AUD70,000.
(4)The evidence of financial capacity is the primary applicant’s completed AASES form.
Note: AASES form is defined in regulation 1.03 of the Regulations to mean, for a secondary exchange student, an Acceptance Advice of Secondary Exchange Student form from the relevant State or Territory education authority, containing the following declarations:
(a)a declaration made by the student’s exchange organisation, accepting the student;
(b)a declaration made by the student’s parent, or the person or persons having custody of the student, agreeing to the exchange.
(5)If the primary applicant is a Foreign Affairs student – the evidence of financial capacity is a letter of support from the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
(6)If the primary applicant is a Defence student – the evidence of financial capacity is a letter of support from the Department of Defence.
…
10Evidence of financial capacity
The following forms of evidence of financial capacity are specified:
(a)money deposit with a financial institution;
(b)loan with a financial institution;
(c)government loans;
(d)scholarship or financial support.
11Pro rata equivalent
In this Part, the pro rata equivalent of annual costs is calculated by:
(a)dividing the annual amount by 365; and
(b)multiplying the resulting number by the number of days the applicant is intending to stay in Australia.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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Remedies
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Jurisdiction
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