1711522 (Refugee)
[2018] AATA 146
•18 January 2018
1711522 (Refugee) [2018] AATA 146 (18 January 2018)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
CASE NUMBER: 1711522
COUNTRY OF REFERENCE: Pakistan
MEMBER:Mr S Norman
DATE:18 January 2018
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Statement made on 18 January 2018 at 4:10pm
CATCHWORDS
Refugee – Protection visa – Pakistan - Applicant departed Australia
LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, ss 36, 65
Any references appearing in square brackets indicate that information has been omitted from this decision pursuant to section 431 of the Migration Act 1958 and replaced with generic information which does not allow the identification of an applicant, or their relative or other dependant.
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration [in] April 2017 to refuse to grant the applicant a protection visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act). The applicant, who claims to be a citizen of Pakistan, applied for the visa [in] July 2016.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
Under s.65(1) a visa may be granted only if the decision maker is satisfied that the prescribed criteria for the visa have been satisfied.
So far as is relevant to this matter, s.36(2) of the Act provides that a criterion for a protection visa is that the applicant for the visa is a non-citizen in Australia. This means that a protection visa may only be granted if the applicant is in Australia.
The Department of Immigration’s movement records indicate that the applicant is not in Australia. It appears that he left Australia [in] June 2017. By email of 1 November 2017, the Tribunal wrote to the applicant advising that its records showed that he is not in Australia and therefore could not be granted a protection visa and inviting the applicant to comment on the information. In an emailed response dated 14 November 2017, the applicant said inter alia he was ‘forced’ to return to his home in Pakistan, that he had family problems, and that he is now in a [medical] facility in Pakistan where he is receiving treatment.
The Tribunal is satisfied from the circumstances set out above that the applicant is not in Australia. Therefore, the applicant does not satisfy the requirements of s.36(2) and cannot be granted a protection visa.
Having reached this conclusion, it is not necessary to consider the applicant's substantive case for the grant of the visa.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
Mr S Norman
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Jurisdiction
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Statutory Construction
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