1606100 (Migration)

Case

[2016] AATA 4319

1 September 2016


1606100 (Migration) [2016] AATA 4319 (1 September 2016)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Mr Pratyush Mathur

CASE NUMBER:  1606100

DIBP REFERENCE(S):  BCC2010/258847

MEMBER:David Dobell

DATE:1 September 2016

PLACE OF DECISION:  Sydney

DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for a Skilled (Residence) (Class VB) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 886 (Skilled - Sponsored) visa:

·PIC 4005 for the purposes of cl.886.225 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations

Statement made on 01 September 2016 at 9:25am

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration on 19 April 2016 to refuse to grant the applicant a Skilled (Residence) (Class VB) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 28 June 2010. The delegate refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy cl.cl.886.225 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because the health criteria in Public Interest Criterion (‘PIC’) 4005 of Schedule 4 to the Regulations was not met.

  3. The applicant was represented in relation to the review by his registered migration agent.

  4. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration without the need for a hearing.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  5. The issue in this review is whether the visa applicant meets PIC 4005 as required by the criteria for the grant of the visa. PIC 4005, as it applies to this case, is extracted in the attachment to this decision. It requires the applicant, in certain circumstances, to undergo medical assessment, and to be free of certain diseases or conditions that may impact on the community.

  6. The applicant in this case was requested a number of times by the Department to undertake a new medical assessment. As the applicant had not complied with the request under PIC 4005(1)(aa), the delegate was not satisfied that PIC 4005 as a whole was satisfied.

    Is the applicant free from the relevant diseases or conditions (PIC 4005(1)(a), (b), (c))?

  7. Public interest criterion 4005(1)(a) and (b) require the applicant to be free from tuberculosis and free from a disease or condition that is, or may result in the applicant being, a threat to public health in Australia or a danger to the Australian community.

  8. Public interest criterion 4005(1)(c) requires the applicant be free from a disease or condition which would be likely to require health care or community services or which would meet the medical criteria for provision of a community service during the specified period; and  provision of the health care or community services (regardless of whether it will actually be used in connection with the applicant) would be likely to: result in a significant cost to the Australian community in the areas of health care and community services; or prejudice access of an Australian citizen or permanent resident to health care or community services. For certain temporary visas, the applicant is excluded from the requirement to be free from a disease or condition likely to result in significant cost in the areas of health care and community services: PIC 4005(3).

  9. As the applicant in this case has applied for a permanent visa, the exclusion provision in PIC 4005(3) does not apply and the applicant in this case must satisfy PIC 4005(1)(c)(ii)(A).

  10. In determining whether a person meets PIC 4005(1)(a), (b) or (c), r.2.25A requires the Tribunal to seek the opinion of a Medical Officer of the Commonwealth (MOC) unless: the application is for a temporary visa and there is no information known to Immigration to the effect that the person may not meet those requirements; or the application is for a permanent visa and made from a specified country and there is no information known to Immigration to the effect that the person may not meet those requirements.  Where an opinion of a MOC is required, the Tribunal must take it be correct: r.2.25A(3).

    Is a MOC opinion required?

  11. On the evidence before the Tribunal, a MOC opinion is required.  As noted above, the Tribunal must take the MOC opinion as correct, but must be first be satisfied the MOC has applied the correct test in forming the opinion: Robinson v MIMIA (2005) 148 FCR 182 and Ramlu v MIMIA [2005] FMCA 1735. That is, the opinion must identify the medical condition to which the public interest criterion has been applied, and the form or level of the condition suffered by the applicant, and the MOC must have applied the statutory criteria by reference to a hypothetical person who suffers from that form or level of the condition.

  12. On 29 August 2016 the Tribunal invited the applicant to provide information as to his undertaking a medical assessment, as foreshadowed in his representative’s email of 7 June 2016, as the Department’s ICSE records did not show any outcome.

  13. On 29 August 2016 the representative provided the applicant’s eMedical information sheet of 14 June 2016, suggesting he met the health criteria.

  14. The Tribunal again checked the Department’s ICSE records and these now recorded that the applicant had ‘finalised [the] health requirement’ and was ‘auto cleared’ on 14 June 2016, which the Tribunal understands to mean that he has met the health criteria.

  15. Accordingly, based on the opinion of the MOC, the applicant satisfies PIC 4005(1)(a),(b) and (c) and hence meets PIC 4005 as a whole.

  16. Given the findings above, the appropriate course is for the Tribunal to remit the matter to the Minister for reconsideration of the remaining criteria for the visa.

    DECISION

  17. The Tribunal remits the application for a Skilled (Residence) (Class VB) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 886 (Skilled - Sponsored) visa:

    ·PIC 4005 for the purposes of cl.886.225 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.

    David Dobell
    Member


    ATTACHMENT

    Migration Regulations 1994

    Schedule 4

    4005(1)      The applicant:

    (aa)if the applicant is in a class of persons specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph:

    (i)must undertake any medical assessment specified in the instrument; and

    (ii)must be assessed by the person specified in the instrument;

    unless a Medical Officer of the Commonwealth decides otherwise; and

    (ab)must comply with any request by a Medical Officer of the Commonwealth to undertake a medical assessment; and

    (a)is free from tuberculosis; and

    (b)is free from a disease or condition that is, or may result in the applicant being, a threat to public health in Australia or a danger to the Australian community; and

    (c)is free from a disease or condition in relation to which:

    (i)a person who has it would be likely to:

    (A)require health care or community services; or

    (B)meet the medical criteria for the provision of a community service;

    during the period described in subclause (2); and

    (ii)the provision of the health care or community services would be likely to:

    (A)result in a significant cost to the Australian community in the areas of health care and community services; or

    (B)prejudice the access of an Australian citizen or permanent resident to health care or community services;

    regardless of whether the health care or community services will actually be used in connection with the applicant; and

    (d)if the applicant is a person from whom a Medical Officer of the Commonwealth has requested a signed undertaking to present himself or herself to a health authority in the State or Territory of intended residence in Australia for a follow-up medical assessment — has provided the undertaking.

    (2)For subparagraph (1) (c) (i), the period is:

    (a)for an application for a permanent visa — the period commencing when the application is made; or

    (b)for an application for a temporary visa:

    (i)the period for which the Minister intends to grant the visa; or

    (ii)if the visa is of a subclass specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subparagraph — the period commencing when the application is made.

    (3)Sub-subparagraph (1) (c) (ii) (A) does not apply if:

    (a)the applicant would not be eligible for the provision of the health care or community services; and

    (b)the ineligibility would be due to the temporary visa for which the applicant is applying being of a particular subclass; and

    (c)the subclass is not specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing made under subparagraph (2) (b) (ii).

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

  • Statutory Interpretation

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Statutory Construction

  • Jurisdiction

  • Remedies

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Cases Citing This Decision

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Cases Cited

2

Statutory Material Cited

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Ramlu v MIMIA [2005] FMCA 1735
Ramlu v MIMIA [2005] FMCA 1735
Robinson v MIMIA [2005] FCA 1626