1417835 (Migration)

[2015] AATA 3269

1417835 (Migration) [2015] AATA 3269 (3 August 2015)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Singh's Farms Pty Ltd

CASE NUMBER:  1417835

DIBP REFERENCE(S):  BCC2014/1526761

MEMBER:Glen Cranwell

DATE:3 August 2015

PLACE OF DECISION:  Brisbane

DECISION:The Tribunal sets aside the decision under review and substitutes a decision approving the nomination.

Statement made on 03 August 2015 at 10:20am

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration on 13 October 2014 to reject the applicant’s application for approval of the nomination of a position in Australia under r.5.19 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations).

2. The applicant applied for approval on 21 June 2014. The requirements for the approval of the nomination of a position in Australia are found in r.5.19 of the Regulations which contains two alternative streams: a Temporary Residence Transition nomination (r.5.19(3)) stream and a Direct Entry nomination (r.5.19(4)) stream. If the application is made in accordance with r.5.19(2) and meets the requirements of either stream, then the application must be approved. If any of the requirements are not met then the application must be refused: r.5.19(5).

3. In this case, the applicant has applied for approval of a nomination, seeking to satisfy the criteria in Direct Entry Nomination stream.

4. The delegate refused the application on the basis the applicant’s nomination did not satisfy r.5.19(4)(h) of the Regulations.

5. The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 2 July 2015 to give evidence and present arguments.

6. The applicant was represented in relation to the review by its registered migration agent.

7. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to set aside the decision under review and substitute a decision approving the nomination.

   CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

8. The issue in this case is whether the applicant meets the requirements for approval of the nomination under the Direct Entry nomination stream set out in r.5.19(4), which is extracted in the attachment to this decision. For the nomination to be approved, all the requirements must be met.

   The application is compliant: r.5.19(4)(a)

9. Regulation 5.19(4)(a) requires that the application for approval must be in the approved form, must be accompanied by the prescribed fee and must identify a need for the nominator to employ a paid employee to work in the position under their direct control.

10. The applicant operates a pig farm in Yetman.  The duties of the applicant are to manage waste water irrigation, look after the feed and watering systems, maintain temperature controls so stock are not distressed and to ensure cleanliness.  The Tribunal considers that these duties align to the occupation of Pig Farmer (ANZSCO 1213-18), rather than occupation of Facilities Manager (ANZSCO 1499-13) as set out in the application form.  In this regard, the Tribunal notes that the tasks listed in ANZSCO for unit group 1213 Livestock Farmers include:

    omonitoring and maintaining the health and condition of livestock

    oproviding pastures and fodder to maintain appropriate nutritional levels

    oorganising and conducting farming operations such as catching, drenching and milking livestock, sterilising machines, and collecting, grading and packaging produce

    odirecting and overseeing general farming activities such as maintaining pens, sheds and cages, fertilising, controlling pests and weeds, and growing fodder

    omaintaining fences, equipment and water supply systems

11. However described, the Tribunal accepts that there is a genuine need on the part of the nominator to employ someone in the position. Accordingly, the Tribunal accepts that the nominator has identified a need to employ a paid employee to work in the position under its direct control. Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(4)(a) is met.

    Nominator is actively and lawfully operating a business in Australia: r.5.19(4)(b)

12. Regulation 5.19(4)(b) requires that applicant is actively, lawfully and directly operating a business in Australia.

13. The evidence before the Tribunal indicates that the applicant is operating a pig farm at Yetman.

14. The Tribunal finds that the applicant is actively and lawfully operating a business in Australia and directly operates that business. The requirement in r.5.19(4)(b) is thus met.

    Position is not labour-hire: r.5.19(4)(c)

15. Regulation 5.19(4)(c) applies to nominators’ whose business activities include those relating to labour hire to an unrelated business. In these cases, the nominated position must be within the business activities of the nominator. There is nothing before the Tribunal to indicate that the applicant is involved in hiring of labour to other unrelated businesses. Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(4)(c) does not apply.

    Term of employment of the visa holder: r.5.19(4)(d)

16. Regulation 5.19(4)(d) requires the nominee to be employed in the nominated position for at least 2 years full time, and the terms and conditions of that employment do not expressly exclude extension of the employment.

17. The applicant provided the Tribunal with a contract of employment with employment to be provided to the nominee on a full-time basis for a minimum of 2 years. There is no express exclusion of extension of the employment. Accordingly, the requirement in r.5.19(4)(d) is met.

    No less favourable terms and condition of employment: r.5.19(4)(e)

18. Regulation 5.19(4)(e) requires that the terms and conditions of employment applicable to the nominated position will be no less favourable than those that are, or would be, provided to an Australian citizen or permanent resident performing equivalent work in the same workplace at the same location.

19. Following the hearing, the applicant provided the Tribunal with comparative wage information showing salary ranges of $50,000 to $55,000, and $53,352 to $65,000. The nominee’s proposed salary, as set out in the contract of employment, is $54,000. In the circumstances, the Tribunal considers that the terms and conditions of employment applicable to the nominated position will be no less favourable than those that are provided to an Australian citizen or permanent resident performing equivalent work in the same workplace at the same location. Accordingly, the requirements of r.5.19(4)(e) are met.

    No adverse information known to Immigration: r.5.19(4)(f)

20. Regulation 5.19(4)(f) requires that there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or person ‘associated with’ the nominator; or it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or a person ‘associated with’ the nominator. For these purposes, ‘adverse information’ and ‘associated with’ have the meaning given in r.2.57 (2) and (3): r.5.19(7).

21. In this case, there is no known adverse information relevant to the applicant or a person associated with the applicant within the meaning of r.2.57(2) or (3). Accordingly the requirements of r.5.19(4)(f) are met.

    Satisfactory compliance with workplace relations laws: r.5.19(4)(g)

22. Regulation 5.19(4)(g) requires that the applicant has a satisfactory record of compliance with the laws of the Commonwealth, and of each State or Territory in which the applicant operates a business and employs employees in the business, relating to workplace relations.

23. There is no evidence before the Tribunal to indicate that the applicant does not have a satisfactory record of compliance with workplace relations laws in the locations in which it operates a business and employs staff. In the circumstances, the requirements of r.5.19(4)(g) are met.

    Tasks of the position genuine need for the position and training benchmarks r.5.19(4)(h)

24. Regulation 5.19(4)(h) contains a number of alternative requirements.  These are set out in detail in the attachment to the decision but can be briefly summarised as requiring either:

    ·    the tasks to be performed in the position will be performed in Australia and correspond to those of an occupation specified by the Minister, and certain specified training benchmarks will be met; or

    ·    the position and nominator’s business is located in regional Australia, there is a genuine need for the paid position under the nominator’s direct control which cannot be filled by a locally resident Australian citizen or permanent resident, the tasks of the position correspond to those of an occupation at the ANZCO skill level 1, 2 or 3; and that a regional certifying body has advised the Minister about certain matters relating to the position.

25. The Tribunal is satisfied that:

    ·the position and the nominator’s business are located in regional Australia (Yetman);

    ·Regional Development Australia – Northern Inland Inc has completed a Form 1404;

    ·there is a genuine need for the paid position which cannot be filled by an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident who is living in the same local area.   An advertisement was provided relating to the difficulty in obtaining an Australian citizen or permanent resident to fill the position;

    ·the position can accurately be described as a Pig Farmer and the tasks of the nominated position are consistent with those of an occupation at the ANZSCO skill level 1.  The Tribunal notes that there is no requirement that fixes a nomination in the Direct Entry stream to the particular occupation identified on the application form.

26. Accordingly the requirements of r.5.19(4)(h) are met.

27. Based on the findings above, the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant meets the requirements of r.5.19 for approval of the nomination of the position in Australia.

    DECISION

28. The Tribunal sets aside the decision under review and substitutes a decision approving the nomination.

    Glen Cranwell
    Member

    
    

    ATTACHMENT  -  EXTRACTS FROM THE MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994

    5.19Approval of nominated positions (employee nomination)

    …

    (2)The application must:

    (a)be made in accordance with approved form 1395…; and

    (b)be accompanied by the fee mentioned in regulation 5.37.

    …

    Direct Entry nomination

    (4)The Minister must, in writing, approve a nomination if:

    (a)the application for approval:

    (i)       is made in accordance with subregulation (2); and

    (ii)      identifies a need for the nominator to employ a paid employee to work in the position under the nominator’s direct control; and

    (b)the nominator:

    (i)       is actively and lawfully operating a business in Australia; and

    (ii)      directly operates the business; and

    (c)for a nominator whose business activities include activities relating to the hiring of labour to other unrelated businesses — the position is within the business activities of the nominator and not for hire to other unrelated businesses; and

    (d)both of the following apply:

    (i)       the employee will be employed on a full-time basis in the position for at least 2 years;

    (ii)      the terms and conditions of the employee’s employment will not include an express exclusion of the possibility of extending the period of employment; and

    (e)the terms and conditions of employment applicable to the position will be no less favourable than the terms and conditions that:

    (i)       are provided; or

    (ii)      would be provided;

    to an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident for performing equivalent work in the same workplace at the same location; and

    (f)either:

    (i)       there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or a person associated with the nominator; or

    (ii)      it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the nominator or a person associated with the nominator; and

    (g)the nominator has a satisfactory record of compliance with the laws of the Commonwealth, and of each State or Territory in which the applicant operates a business and employs employees in the business, relating to workplace relations; and

    (h)either:

    (i)       both of the following apply:

    (A)the tasks to be performed in the position will be performed in Australia and correspond to the tasks of an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-subparagraph;

    (B)either:

    (I)the nominator’s business has operated for at least 12 months, and the nominator meets the requirements for the training of Australian citizens and Australian permanent residents that are specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-sub-subparagraph; or

    (II)the nominator’s business has operated for less than 12 months, and the nominator has an auditable plan for meeting the requirements specified in the instrument mentioned in sub-sub-subparagraph (I); or

    (ii)      all of the following apply:

    (A)the position is located in regional Australia;

    (B)there is a genuine need for the nominator to employ a paid employee to work in the position under the nominator’s direct control;

    (C)the position cannot be filled by an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident who is living in the same local area as that place;

    (D)the tasks to be performed in the position correspond to the tasks of an occupation at a skill level of ANZSCO skill level 1, 2 or 3;

    (E)the business operated by the nominator is located at that place;

    (F)a body that is:

    (I)specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-subparagraph; and

    (II)located in the same State or Territory as the location of the position;

    has advised the Minister about the matters mentioned in paragraph (e) and sub-subparagraphs (B) and (C).