Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000

Administered by Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Legislation au F2000B00371 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000 2000 No. 348

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 2000 No. 348

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Wool Services Privatisation Act 2000

Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000

Section 39 of the Wool Services Privatisation Act 2000 (the 'Act') provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The Act provides for the privatisation of the Australian Wool Research and Promotion Organisation (AWRAP) into a new Corporations Law company, Australian Wool Services Limited (AWS).

The Government's decision to privatise AWRAP and establish the new AWS followed Government consideration of the 1999 wool industry Future Directions Taskforce Report. The Taskforce was established in December 1998 to undertake a major inquiry into the future directions of the Australian wool industry. Whilst most of the recommendations of the Task-force Report were focussed on individual farm businesses and what they can do to improve their profitability, there were recommendations for Government to consider, including the future of AWRAP.

Section 30 of the Act provides for the Minister to declare a research body to be the research body for the purposes of receiving payments in relation to wool tax and wool levy and payments in relation to research and development. Section 31 of the Act permits the Minister on behalf of the Commonwealth to enter into a contract with the research body that provides for the Commonwealth to make payments of various kinds to the research body. It is expected that the Minister will declare Australian Wool Innovation Limited ('AWI'), a subsidiary of AWS, to be the research body.

The regulations deal with miscellaneous matters to enable payments to be made by the Commonwealth to the research body. The regulations will:

*       provide that the definition of wool levy includes a levy or charge prescribed by regulations; and

*       provide a definition of eligible wool and prescribe the manner in which the Minister is to determine the gross value of eligible wool produced in Australia in the financial year for the purposes of determining payments by the Commonwealth to the research body.

Other regulations are being made which provide regulations for other aspects of the privatisation process, including the proposed Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 5), the proposed Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 6), the proposed Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Amendment Regulations 2000 (No. 2) and the proposed Wool Services Privatisation (Eligible Woolgrowers) Regulations 2000.

Details of the regulations are at Attachment A.

The regulations would commence on the date on which Schedule 1 of the Wool Services Privatisation Act 2000 commences (expected to be 1 January 2001).

ATTACHMENT A

WOOL SERVICES PRIVATISATION (MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS) REGULATIONS 2000

Regulation 1 gives the name of the regulations as the Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000.

Regulation 2 provides for the regulations to commence at the same time as Schedule 1 to the Wool Services Privatisation Act 2000 (the 'Act'). That is, on a date to be fixed by Proclamation (expected to be 1 January 2001).

Regulation 3 provides definitions for terms used in the regulations.

Regulation 4 provides that the definition of wool levy for the purposes of Section 7 of the Act is the levy imposed under the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Regulations 1999 and the charge imposed under Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Regulations 1999. This regulation enables those payments made by the Commonwealth to the research body (as provided for in Section 31 of the Act) in relation to wool levy to include the prescribed levy and charge.

Regulation 5:

Subregulation 5(1) provides that eligible wool has the same meaning as shorn wool as defined under the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Regulations 1991. This defines 'eligible wool' for the purposes of determining the gross value of eligible wool.

Subregulation 5(2) provides that the Minister must determine the gross value of eligible wool produced in Australia in accordance with Subregulations 5(3) and 5(4).

Subregulation 5(3) provides that the gross value of eligible wool produced in Australia in a financial year is the average of an estimate of the gross value of eligible wool for that financial year provided by the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics (ABARE), and the amounts stated by ABARE to be the gross value of eligible wool in each of the two last preceding financial years.

Subregulation 5(4) provides that the Minister may estimate the gross value of eligible wool for a financial year if the determination is made prior to ABARE releasing its estimate for the current year or stating the amounts for either of the two last preceding financial years.

 

Overview

The Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000 were enacted to provide the necessary regulatory framework for the privatisation of the Australian Wool Research and Promotion Organisation (AWRAP) into a new corporation, Australian Wool Services Limited (AWS). Enacted under the authority of the Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, the regulations aim to facilitate the transition by addressing miscellaneous provisions required for the effective implementation of the Wool Services Privatisation Act 2000. The policy objective behind the Act was to modernise and streamline the wool industry, following recommendations from the 1999 wool industry Future Directions Taskforce Report. The regulations, which commenced on 1 January 2001, define key terms such as 'wool levy' and 'eligible wool', and outline the methodology for determining the gross value of eligible wool, which is critical for calculating payments to the research body, expected to be Australian Wool Innovation Limited, a subsidiary of AWS. These provisions ensure the smooth operation of the new regulatory environment post-privatisation.

Scope and Application

The Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000 applies to the Commonwealth and the entities involved in the privatisation of the Australian Wool Research and Promotion Organisation (AWRAP), specifically the new entity Australian Wool Services Limited (AWS) and its subsidiary Australian Wool Innovation Limited (AWI). The regulations aim to facilitate the process of privatising AWRAP and to establish the mechanisms through which payments will be made by the Commonwealth to the research body, AWI. These regulations are integral to ensuring that the transition from AWRAP to AWS and AWI is seamless and that the necessary financial arrangements for wool tax, levy, and research and development payments are clearly defined and operational. The geographic reach of these regulations is national, as they apply across Australia to ensure uniformity in the implementation of the privatisation process. The regulations include definitions and processes for determining the gross value of eligible wool, which is essential for calculating payments to the research body. The regulations also clarify the inclusion of prescribed levies and charges in the definition of wool levy. The scope of the Act is further extended through subordinate instruments such as the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Amendment Regulations 2000 and others, which provide additional regulatory detail for specific aspects of the privatisation process.

Key Provisions

The Wool Services Privatisation (Miscellaneous Provisions) Regulations 2000 (Regulations) set forth various provisions to support the privatisation of the Australian Wool Research and Promotion Organisation (AWRAP) into Australian Wool Services Limited (AWS) as provided under the Wool Services Privatisation Act 2000 (Act). Regulation 4 expands the definition of wool levy under Section 7 of the Act to include any levy or charge prescribed by these regulations, thereby enabling payments made by the Commonwealth to the research body under Section 31 of the Act to encompass the prescribed levy and charge. Regulation 5 then defines 'eligible wool' for the purpose of determining the gross value of eligible wool produced in Australia. Under Regulation 5(1), 'eligible wool' has the same meaning as 'shorn wool' as defined in the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Regulations 1991. The Minister is required under Regulation 5(2) to determine the gross value of eligible wool produced in Australia in accordance with the specific procedures outlined in Regulations 5(3) and 5(4). Regulation 5(3) stipulates that the gross value is the average of an estimate provided by the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics (ABARE) and the amounts stated by ABARE for the two preceding financial years. Regulation 5(4) further allows the Minister to estimate the gross value if the determination is made before ABARE releases its estimate for the current year or the amounts for either of the two preceding financial years. The Regulations impose several obligations and requirements on the parties involved. The Minister must ensure that the gross value of eligible wool produced in Australia is determined following the procedures laid out in Regulation 5. This involves calculating the average of ABARE’s estimate and the amounts from the two preceding financial years. Additionally, the Minister is responsible for determining the gross value of eligible wool under Regulation 5(2). The Commonwealth, through the Minister, is also required to make payments to the research body as outlined in Section 31 of the Act. These payments are contingent on the definitions and procedures established by the Regulations, ensuring that the payments are accurately calculated and made in accordance with the legislative framework. Breaches of the provisions set forth in the Regulations may lead to civil or criminal consequences, although specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the provided text. Typically, under Australian law, breaches of statutory regulations can result in penalties such as fines, which may vary depending on the severity and nature of the breach. The maximum penalties are not explicitly stated in the text, but they would generally be in line with those specified in the relevant primary legislation or other applicable laws. It is essential for parties governed by these Regulations to adhere to the stipulated requirements to avoid any potential legal repercussions.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.