Wool Industry Fund Act 1946

Legislation au C1946A00052 Not in force Act

Legislation content

WOOL INDUSTRY FUND.

 

No. 52 of 1946.

An Act to provide for the application of certain Funds vested in the Australian Wool Realization Commission.

[Assented to 15th August, 1946.]

BE it enacted by the Kings Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—

Short title.

1. This Act may be cited as the Wool Industry Fund Act 1946.

Commencement.

2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

Definitions.

3. In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears—

the Fund means the Wool Industry Fund established in pursuance of this Act;

the Ministers means the Minister of State for Commerce and Agriculture, the Minister of State for Post-war Reconstruction and the Minister of State administering the Science and Industry Research Act 1926-1945; and

the National Security (Wool) Regulations means the Regulations so entitled, being Statutory Rules 1939, No. 108, as amended by Statutory Rules 1940, Nos. 77 and 227, by Statutory Rules 1942, Nos. 244, 496 and 514, and by Statutory Rules 1943. No. 88.


Wool Industry Fund.

4.—(1.) The Australian Wool Realization Commission established by the Wool Realization Act 1945 may pay to the Treasurer of the Commonwealth any moneys vested in the Commission being moneys arising out of the operations of the Central Wool Committee established by the National Security (Wool) Regulations and not being moneys forming part of any divisible profits account referred to in the Financial Plan set forth in the Schedule to that Act.

(2.) There shall be a Wool Industry Fund which shall be administered by the Treasurer and which shall be a Trust Account within the meaning of section sixty-two a of the Audit Act 1901-1934.

(3.) There shall be payable to the Fund such amounts as are received by the Treasurer under sub-section (1.) of this section.

(4.) The Consolidated Revenue Fund is to the necessary extent hereby appropriated for the purposes of payments to the Fund made under the last preceding sub-section.

Investment of moneys at credit of the Fund.

5.—(1.) Moneys standing to the credit of the Fund may be invested by the Treasurer in securities of the Commonwealth or of a State.

(2.) The income of any such investment shall be paid to and form part of the Fund.

(3.) The income of the Fund shall not be subject to taxation by the Commonwealth or a State.

Application of Fund.

6. The moneys standing to the credit of the Fund may be applied in any manner approved by the Treasurer, after consultation with the Ministers, for purposes associated with the wool industry and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, may be applied for any of the following purposes:—

(a) scientific, economic and cost research in connexion with the production and use of wool and goods made wholly or partly from wool;

(b) the provision of all things necessary for, or incidental to, the carrying out of such research;

(c) the co-ordination and application of the results of any such research;

(d) the promotion by publicity and other means of the use of wool in Australia and throughout the world;

(e) regulating or assisting the marketing, or stabilizing the price, of wool by the purchase of wool or by other means;

(f) the provision of temporary relief for the wool industry in such circumstances and under such conditions as the Treasurer, after consultation with the Ministers, thinks just; and

(g) in meeting, in whole or in part, any ultimate loss to which the Commonwealth may be subjected by reason of its participation in the disposals plan set forth in the Schedule to the Wool Realization Act 1945.

Overview

The Wool Industry Fund Act 1946 was enacted to establish a fund to manage moneys from the Australian Wool Realization Commission arising from the operations of the Central Wool Committee, distinct from the divisible profits account referred to in the Financial Plan set forth in the Wool Realization Act 1945. This Act was designed to address the need for a dedicated fund to support the wool industry by providing for scientific, economic, and cost research, as well as the promotion and stabilisation of wool use and pricing. The fund was to be administered by the Treasurer, after consultation with relevant Ministers, and was to be used for various purposes associated with the wool industry, including the coordination and application of research results and the provision of temporary relief for the industry. The policy objective of this Act was to ensure the sustainability and development of the wool industry through targeted funding and research initiatives.

Scope and Application

The Wool Industry Fund Act 1946 applies to the Australian Wool Realization Commission, which is authorised to transfer specific funds to the Treasurer for the establishment of the Wool Industry Fund. The Act outlines the administration and application of these funds, specifying that they should be used for purposes related to the wool industry. This includes funding scientific, economic, and cost research related to wool production and its uses, coordinating research efforts, promoting wool usage, regulating wool markets, and providing relief to the wool industry. The application of these funds is overseen by the Treasurer, in consultation with relevant Ministers. Geographically, the Act applies within the Commonwealth of Australia, and it does not specify exclusions or exemptions. The scope of the Act can be further defined through subordinate instruments, such as regulations and orders, which may detail specific conditions or purposes for the application of the Fund.

Key Provisions

The Wool Industry Fund Act 1946 establishes the Wool Industry Fund (section 4) and outlines the ways in which the fund can be utilised. The Australian Wool Realization Commission is empowered to transfer specific funds to the Treasurer of the Commonwealth (section 4(1)). These funds are not to include those forming part of any divisible profits account as stipulated in the Financial Plan under the Wool Realization Act 1945. The Treasurer is then responsible for managing these funds in the Wool Industry Fund, which is established as a Trust Account under the Audit Act 1901-1934 (section 4(2)-(4)). The Treasurer has the discretion to invest these funds in Commonwealth or State securities, with the income from these investments being added to the Fund and exempt from taxation (section 5). Entities governed by the Act, such as the Australian Wool Realization Commission and the Treasurer, must adhere to specific obligations. The Commission is required to transfer eligible funds to the Treasurer, ensuring that they do not include funds that are part of any divisible profits account (section 4(1)). The Treasurer must administer the Wool Industry Fund as a Trust Account and may invest the funds in Commonwealth or State securities (section 4(2)-(4) and section 5). Additionally, the Treasurer must consult with the relevant Ministers before approving the application of funds for any specific purposes (section 6). The Act does not explicitly outline offences, penalties, or consequences for breaches within its text. However, non-compliance with the stipulations regarding the transfer of funds or the management of the Wool Industry Fund could potentially lead to legal consequences. The Act mandates that the Treasurer consult with the Ministers before applying the funds for specific purposes (section 6), and failure to do so might result in legal scrutiny or action. The Act’s focus is primarily on establishing the fund and delineating its permissible uses, rather than prescribing punitive measures for breaches.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.