Wine Grapes Levy Amendment
Act 1994
No. 131 of 1994
An Act to amend the Wine Grapes Levy Act 1979
[Assented to 21 October 1994]
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
Short title etc.
1.(1) This Act may be cited as the Wine Grapes Levy Amendment Act 1994.
(2) In this Act, “Principal Act” means the Wine Grapes Levy Act 19791.
Commencement
2. This Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
Rate of levy
3. Section 6 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting subsection (1) and substituting the following subsection:
“(1) The levy imposed on prescribed goods used at a winery in a year is the sum of:
(a) an amount calculated in accordance with the regulations in respect of that year; and
(b) an amount at the rate of the research amount per tonne of the goods.”;
(b) by omitting from the definition of “research amount” in subsection (2) “$2” and substituting “$3”;
(c) by adding at the end the following subsections:
“(3) The total of the amounts calculated under paragraph (1)(a) in respect of prescribed goods used at wineries in a year is not to exceed an amount equal to 0.5% of the amount that the Minister determines to be the gross value of production of prescribed goods for that year.
“(4) The regulations may provide for the manner in which the Minister is to determine the amount of the gross value of production of prescribed goods for a year.”.
Exemptions from levy
4. Section 8 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting subsection (1).
Regulations
5. Section 9 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting from subsection (2) “paragraph 6(1)(b), (c), (d), (e) or (f)” and substituting “paragraph 6(1)(a)”;
(b) by omitting from subsection (4) “subsection 6(1)” and substituting “paragraph 6(1)(a)”.
NOTE
1. No. 65, 1979, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 162, 1980; No. 61, 1986; No. 141, 1989; and No. 26, 1991.
[Minister’s second reading speech made in—
House of Representatives on 21 September 1994
Senate on 10 October 1994]
Overview
The Wine Grapes Levy Amendment Act 1994 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to address gaps in the original Wine Grapes Levy Act 1979, particularly concerning the rate of levy and exemptions. The amendment introduced a higher levy rate of $3 per tonne and established a cap on the total levy amounts collected, ensuring that the total does not exceed 0.5% of the gross value of production of prescribed goods for the year. Additionally, the amendment removed certain exemptions from the levy and streamlined the regulatory framework by focusing on the use of prescribed goods at wineries. The policy objective of the Act is to support research and development within the wine industry while ensuring that the financial burden on producers is managed effectively.
Scope and Application
The Wine Grapes Levy Amendment Act 1994 amends the Wine Grapes Levy Act 1979 and applies to prescribed goods used at wineries in Australia. This Act modifies the rate of levy imposed on these goods, specifying that it is calculated in accordance with regulations and a fixed research amount per tonne. The Act applies across the Commonwealth of Australia and affects wineries and the wine industry by adjusting the financial obligations related to the use of prescribed goods. Notably, the amendments exclude certain exemptions previously outlined in the Principal Act and refine the regulatory framework for determining the gross value of production of prescribed goods. The Act allows for further specification and regulation through subordinate instruments, which may define the precise manner of calculation and additional parameters not detailed in the principal text.
Key Provisions
The Wine Grapes Levy Amendment Act 1994 amends the Wine Grapes Levy Act 1979, introducing changes to the rate of levy imposed on prescribed goods used at wineries and altering the exemptions from the levy. Section 3 of the Act amends Section 6 of the Principal Act by replacing the previous levy calculation with a new formula. This formula includes a research amount per tonne of goods, which has been increased from $2 to $3 per tonne (Section 3(a) and (b)). Additionally, it introduces a cap on the total amount calculated under the new formula, ensuring it does not exceed 0.5% of the gross value of production of prescribed goods for the year, as determined by the Minister (Section 3(3)). The Minister’s determination of the gross value of production can be governed by regulations, as outlined in Section 3(4).
The obligations imposed by the Act on wineries and the Minister are primarily administrative and compliance-based. Wineries must now calculate the levy based on the new formula, which includes the increased research amount per tonne and adheres to the cap set by the Minister’s determination of the gross value of production. The Minister, on the other hand, is tasked with determining the gross value of production of prescribed goods for each year and must ensure that the total levy collected does not exceed the specified cap. This requires the Minister to establish clear guidelines and methods for determining production values, which must be detailed in regulations under Section 9.
While the Act itself does not explicitly outline offences or penalties for non-compliance, the overarching Wine Grapes Levy Act 1979 likely contains provisions that apply. These could include fines or other penalties for non-compliance with levy calculations or reporting requirements. The exact nature and maximum penalties would be detailed in the Principal Act, but they could encompass both civil and criminal consequences depending on the severity and intent behind the non-compliance. The Act’s focus on precise calculation and adherence to the new levy formula underscores the importance of accurate reporting and compliance to avoid potential legal repercussions.