EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1983 No. 197
Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Primary Industry
WHEAT TAX REGULATIONS (AMENDMENTS)
The Wheat Tax Regulations prescribe the rate of tax which is imposed on all wheat delivered to and all wheat not delivered to but sold by the Australian Wheat Board.
Wheat tax monies are held in the Wheat Research Trust Account and are used to finance wheat industry research approved by the Wheat Industry Research Committees in each mainland State. The Commonwealth Government also contributes money to the Wheat Research Trust Account to cover research expenditure recommended by the Wheat Industry Research Council and approved by the Minister. Under sub-section 5(1) of the Wheat Research Act 1957 the Commonwealth contribution in aggregate must not exceed the aggregate of the amounts paid into the account from wheat tax collections.
The Wheat Tax Regulations currently provide for a rate of tax of 25 cents per tonne while sub-section 5(1) of the Wheat Tax Act 1957 limits the maximum rate of tax which can be imposed to 30 cents per tonne
- the current rate of tax has been operative since October 1982
- the proposed amendment would increase the rate of tax to 30 cents per tonne from 1 October 1983.
As required under sub-section 5(2) of the Wheat Tax Act 1957 the Australian Wheatgrowers’ Federation has submitted a report to the Minister for Primary Industry setting out reasons for their request that the rate of tax be raised by 5 cents per tonne.
The Australian Wheatgrowers’ Federation identified several areas where lack of research funds were having a detrimental effect on wheat research. The report drew attention to essential projects which have been denied support because of inadequate funds, to new areas requiring research as the wheat industry expands, and to the deteriorating level of reserves in wheat research funds made worse by the severe 1982/83 drought. The Federation also noted there was a need to increase the tax just to maintain the real value of monies devoted to research.