WAR SERVICE HOMES (No. 2).
No. 68 of 1932.
An Act to amend section twenty-nine of the War Service Homes Act 1918–1929 as amended by the War Service Homes Act 1932.
[Assented to 5th December, 1932.]
BE it enacted by the King’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—
Short title and citation.
1.—(1.) This Act may be cited as the War Service Homes Act (No. 2) 1932.
(2.) The War Service Homes Act 1918-1929, as amended by the War Service Homes Act 1932, is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.
(3.) Sub-section (3.) of section one of the War Service Homes Act 1932 is repealed.
(4.) The Principal Act, as amended by this Act, may be cited as the War Service Homes Act 1918-1932.
Commencement.
2. This Act shall be deemed to have commenced on the first day of August One thousand nine hundred and thirty-two.
Purchase money or advance—how payable or repayable.
3. Section twenty-nine of the Principal Act is amended—
(a) by omitting from sub-section (1.) all the words after the words ‘provided that’ (first occurring) and inserting in their stead the words ‘the period over which such instalments are repayable shall not exceed fifty years in the case of the widow or widowed mother of an Australian soldier or forty-five years in other cases.’; and
(b) by adding after sub-section (1.) the following sub-section:—
“(1a.) The Commissioner may, with the consent of the purchaser or borrower, vary the contract entered into, or mortgage executed, by the purchaser or borrower, so as to extend the period of repayment and to reduce the amount of each instalment:
Provided that the period so extended shall not exceed the maximum period prescribed by this section.”.
Overview
The War Service Homes Act (No. 2) 1932 was enacted by the King, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia to address gaps in the War Service Homes Act 1918-1929 as amended by the War Service Homes Act 1932. This legislation sought to refine the terms and conditions under which war service homes could be purchased and financed, particularly by extending the repayment periods for eligible veterans and their families. The principal objective of this amendment was to provide greater flexibility and relief to those who were struggling to meet their repayment obligations, thereby ensuring that the benefits of the War Service Homes Act could be more effectively realised.
The Act specifically amended section twenty-nine of the Principal Act, adjusting the maximum repayment periods for different categories of beneficiaries. Widows or widowed mothers of Australian soldiers were granted a repayment period of up to fifty years, while other cases were limited to forty-five years. Additionally, the Act allowed the Commissioner to modify existing contracts or mortgages to extend repayment periods and reduce instalment amounts, provided that these extensions did not surpass the prescribed maximum periods. This amendment aimed to alleviate financial burdens on veterans and their families, ensuring that they could more comfortably afford the homes provided under the Act.
Scope and Application
The War Service Homes Act (No. 2) 1932 applies to individuals, specifically widows or widowed mothers of Australian soldiers, as well as other eligible parties, by amending section twenty-nine of the War Service Homes Act 1918-1929. This amendment pertains to the conditions under which purchase money or advances are payable or repayable, notably extending the maximum repayment period to fifty years for widows or widowed mothers of Australian soldiers and forty-five years for others. The Act operates within the Commonwealth jurisdiction, impacting those who have entered into contracts or executed mortgages under the auspices of the Principal Act. However, the Act does not explicitly state any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds beyond those stipulated in the amended section. Additionally, the Act allows for the Commissioner to vary repayment terms with the consent of the purchaser or borrower, provided that the extended repayment period does not surpass the maximum prescribed period.
Key Provisions
The War Service Homes Act (No. 2) 1932 makes specific amendments to section twenty-nine of the War Service Homes Act 1918-1929, as previously amended by the War Service Homes Act 1932. Most notably, it alters the conditions under which purchase money or advances are payable or repayable (section 3). The amendment sets a maximum repayment period of fifty years for widows or widowed mothers of Australian soldiers, and forty-five years for other cases. Additionally, it allows the Commissioner, with the consent of the purchaser or borrower, to modify the repayment terms of the contract or mortgage to extend the repayment period and reduce the instalment amount, provided the extended period does not exceed the statutory maximum (subsection 1a).
The Act imposes obligations on the Commissioner to facilitate these amendments, particularly in managing the terms of purchase agreements or mortgages related to war service homes. The Commissioner is required to obtain consent from the purchaser or borrower before making any variations to the repayment terms. Furthermore, the Act ensures that any variations must adhere to the prescribed maximum repayment periods, thereby offering flexibility while maintaining regulatory constraints.
Failure to comply with the provisions of this Act could result in legal consequences. While the Act does not explicitly state specific offences or penalties for non-compliance, it is reasonable to infer that breaches could lead to legal actions under the broader legislative framework governing the War Service Homes Act. Given the historical context and the nature of the amendments, non-compliance might be treated seriously, potentially leading to civil or administrative penalties, depending on the jurisdiction and specific circumstances of the breach. The maximum penalties, if applicable, would be dictated by relevant laws governing breaches of acts within the Australian legal system.