STATUTORY RULES.
1919. No. 232.
REGULATIONS UNDER THE WAR PRECAUTIONS ACT 1914-18.
War Precautions Regulations 1915—Regulation 42c—Repeal of.
I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulation under the War Precautions Act, 1914-18, to come into operation forthwith.
Dated this seventeenth day of September, 1919.
R. M. FERGUSON,
Governor-General.
By His Excellency’s Command,
E. J. RUSSELL,
Acting Minister of State for Defence.
Amendment of the War Precautions Regulations.
Regulation 42c of the War Precautions Regulations is hereby repealed.
Printed and Published for the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia by Albert J. Mullett, Government Printer for the State of Victoria.
Overview
The Statutory Rules of 1919, No. 232, details the War Precautions Regulations 1915, specifically focusing on the repeal of Regulation 42c. This legislative instrument was enacted by the Governor-General in accordance with the War Precautions Act 1914-18, reflecting the post-war legislative amendments aimed at adjusting the regulatory framework established during the First World War. The policy objective of these regulations was to address the urgent security concerns arising from the war, facilitating the management of resources and civilian conduct to support the war effort and maintain public safety. The War Precautions Act 1914-18 itself was enacted to provide for the defence of the Commonwealth during wartime, and these regulations represent the ongoing legislative adjustments made by the Commonwealth Government to adapt to the changing circumstances as the war concluded.
Scope and Application
The War Precautions Regulations 1915, as amended by Statutory Rules 1919 No. 232, apply to all persons within the Commonwealth of Australia and pertain to actions that were regulated under the War Precautions Act 1914-18 during the period of the First World War. The repealed Regulation 42c likely covered specific conduct or transactions that were subject to wartime restrictions or requirements, although the precise nature of these regulations is not detailed in the provided extract. The Regulations govern the actions of individuals and entities across various industries, imposing constraints or mandates that were deemed necessary for the national security and war efforts during the conflict. The jurisdiction of these Regulations is national, extending across all states and territories of Australia, as they are enacted under the authority of the Commonwealth. The Regulations may have included exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds that specified who or what was not subject to certain provisions, but these details are not explicitly stated in the provided text. The application and scope of the Regulations can be further defined or extended through subordinate instruments issued under the authority of the Act, allowing for adjustments and specific implementations as required by the exigencies of the war.
Key Provisions
The key operative section of this legislative instrument (C1919L00232) is the repeal of Regulation 42c of the War Precautions Regulations 1915 under the War Precautions Act 1914-18. This repeal means that a specific regulation, which previously existed within the War Precautions Regulations, is no longer in effect as of the date of the instrument's operation, which is immediately upon its creation (Regulation 42c). The repeal signifies a change in the legal framework that was previously in place, potentially affecting how certain wartime measures were implemented or enforced.
The repeal of Regulation 42c likely imposes certain obligations on parties or entities that were previously governed by this regulation. For example, if Regulation 42c had outlined specific actions or restrictions that needed to be adhered to during wartime, the repeal might require these entities to cease those actions or to adjust their conduct accordingly. This could mean that businesses, individuals, or government bodies previously subject to the regulation now need to comply with different or updated requirements set out in other regulations or legislation.
In terms of the consequences for non-compliance or breach, the repealed Regulation 42c itself would no longer be applicable, but the overarching War Precautions Act 1914-18 still imposes stringent penalties for breaches of wartime regulations. Under the Act, violations could result in substantial fines and imprisonment, with the exact penalties varying based on the severity and nature of the breach. The repealed regulation might have specified particular fines or imprisonment terms, which are now superseded by the general provisions of the Act, where maximum penalties for serious breaches could be significant.
In conclusion, the repeal of Regulation 42c under the War Precautions Regulations 1915, as outlined in this legislative instrument, alters the legal landscape for entities previously governed by this specific regulation. This change likely necessitates adjustments in compliance practices, with the overarching War Precautions Act 1914-18 still providing a framework for enforcement and penalties for any breaches of wartime regulations. The precise obligations and consequences for non-compliance would need to be determined in the context of the remaining regulations and the broader legislative provisions.