War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917

Legislation au C1917L00098 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

STATUTORY RULES.

1917. No. 98.

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REGULATIONS UNDER THE WAR PRECAUTIONS ACT 1914-1916.

I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the War Precautions Act 1914-1916, to come into operation forthwith.

Dated this first day of May, 1917.

R. M. FERGUSON.

Governor-General.

By His Excellency’s Command,

W. M. HUGHES,

for Minister of State for Defence.

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War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917.

Short title.

1. These Regulations may be cited as the War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917.

Regulation of trade in rabbit skins.

2. The trades in rabbit skins shall be carried on as under normal conditions subject to the provisions contained in these Regulations.

Appointment of Government agents for purpose of Regulations.

3. (1) For the purposes of these Regulations the Prime Minister may appoint any person, firm, or company to be an Agent for the purchase of rabbit skins on behalf of the Government, and each such person firm, or company is in those Regulations referred to as a Government Agent.

(2) Before may person, firm, or company is appointed a Government Agent for the purposes of these Regulations, he or it shall be required to give a bond or undertaking in such form as the Prime Minister approves to secure his or its compliance with the Regulations.

Rabbit skin to be forwarded to Government Agents.

4. All rabbit skins shall, unless the Prime Minister otherwise directs, be forwarded to a Government Agent, who shall, subject to these Regulations, be authorized to purchase such skins on behalf of the Commonwealth Government.

Prices of rabbit skins.

5. (1) Prices to be paid by Government Agents for rabbit skins delivered at their stores shall be on the basis of the following prices:—

(a) First Winters and Supers, 20d. net per lb.

(b) Second Winters and First Incomings, 18d. net per lb.

(c) Second Incomings, Outgoings, and Boardy, 16d. net per lb.

(d) Racks and Half-growns, 14d. net per lb.

(e) Does, 13d. net per lb.

(f) Kittens, 10d. net per lb.

(g) Damaged, 9d. net per lb.

(h) Butchers’ Skins, 3d per lb. less in each grade.

(i) Rabbit skins with heads, 2d. per lb. less in each grade.

C.5402.—Price 3d.


(2) The terms specified in the last preceding sub-regulation shall have respectively the meanings which they have in usual conditions of trade.

(3) Each Government Agent shall be provided by the Commonwealth Government with a set of samples.

(4) Such samples shall be marked, in an approved manner, and shall be retained by the Agent for purposes of reference, and produced in the event of any dispute as to the grade of any particular skin.

Settlement of disputes as to grade of rabbit skins.

6. (1) In the event of any dispute as to the grade of a rabbit skin the dispute shall be settled by an umpire appointed by the Commonwealth Government.

(2) The decision of the umpire shall be final.

Purchase of skins by Government Agent.

7. (1) Each Government Agent shall be responsible for paying only the price fixed for the grade to which the skin belongs.

(2) Any Government Agent who knowingly pays for a rabbit skin a price higher than the price fixed for the grade to which the rabbit skin properly belongs shall, in addition to any other liability under these Regulations, be guilty of an offence.

(3) The Commonwealth Government will undertake to guarantee any Government Agent against loss in respect of the purchase of skins by him on behalf of the Commonwealth Government so long as such loss is not attributable to the Agent paying a higher price than that specified for the particular grade to which the rabbit skin belongs.

Responsibility of Government Agent for safe custody.

8. Each Government Agent shall be responsible for the safe custody of all skins purchased by him or on behalf of the Commonwealth Government.

Disposal of skins purchased by Government Agent.

9. (1) Rabbit skins purchased by Government Agents shall be disposed of as follows:—

(a) Local manufacturers, upon proof to the satisfaction of the officer thereto authorized by the Prime Minister of their requirements, shall be entitled to supplies to meet those requirements.

(b) The remainder of the rabbit skins shall be disposed of by public auction or otherwise on behalf of the Commonwealth Government.

Remuneration of Government Agents.

10. (1) The remuneration to the Government Agents appointed under these Regulations shall be as follows:—

(a) In respect of the purchase of rabbit skins by them—Two and one-half per cent. commission on purchase prices; and

(b) In respect of the disposal of rabbit skins by them—Two and one-half per cent. on the prices realized.

(2) In addition, the Government Agent shall be entitled to charge and retain the amount usually paid in respect of the delivery of rabbit skins, and such amount shall be payable by the buyer of the skins.

Periodical returns to be furnished by Government Agent.

11. Each Government Agent shall account weekly, or at such other intervals as are specified by the Prime Minister, to the Commonwealth Government for all moneys received by him, less commission and delivery charges, which he is entitled under these Regulations to charge and retain.

Permit to be indorsed by officer.

12. Permits for the exportation of rabbit skins from the Commonwealth shall be indorsed in an approved manner by an officer authorized by the Prime Minister.


Government Agent to keep books and documents.

13. Each Government Agent appointed under these Regulations shall keep such books and documents as the Prime Minister directs, and shall produce those books and documents for the purposes of audit to any officer authorized by the Prime Minister.

Repeal.

14. The War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1916 (Statutory Rules 1916, No. 138) are hereby repealed.

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Printed and Published for the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia by Albert J. Mullett, Government Printer for the State of Victoria.

Overview

The War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917 were enacted under the War Precautions Act 1914-1916 by the Governor-General in Council, to establish a framework for the regulation of the trade in rabbit skins during World War I. These regulations were introduced to address the need for efficient and controlled management of rabbit skins, which were a valuable resource for various wartime purposes, such as the production of clothing and other materials. The policy objective was to ensure that the Commonwealth Government could effectively manage and allocate this resource to meet national needs. The enactment of these regulations allowed for the appointment of Government Agents who would oversee the purchase and distribution of rabbit skins, setting prices and resolving disputes to maintain order and efficiency in the trade. The Prime Minister had the authority to appoint these agents and direct the disposal of skins to meet local and national requirements.

Scope and Application

The War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917, made under the War Precautions Act 1914-1916, govern the trade in rabbit skins during the war period, aiming to regulate and manage the purchase and distribution of these skins for the Commonwealth Government. The Regulations apply to all persons, firms, or companies involved in the trade of rabbit skins, with the Prime Minister having the authority to appoint Government Agents to facilitate the purchase of these skins on behalf of the Commonwealth Government. Unless otherwise directed by the Prime Minister, all rabbit skins are to be forwarded to these Government Agents, who are then authorised to purchase them according to specified prices and conditions. Disputes regarding the grade of rabbit skins are to be settled by an umpire appointed by the Commonwealth Government, with their decision being final. The Regulations also outline the remuneration for Government Agents, their responsibilities in terms of safe custody and disposal of skins, and the requirement for them to provide periodical returns and maintain records as directed by the Prime Minister. These Regulations are in force throughout the Commonwealth of Australia and supersede the previous War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1916.

Key Provisions

The War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917, as stated in the legislative instrument, establish the framework for the regulation of the trade in rabbit skins during the period of the First World War (Regulations 2 and 14). The regulations allow the Prime Minister to appoint agents to purchase rabbit skins on behalf of the government (Regulation 3). These agents are required to adhere to specific guidelines and provide a bond or undertaking to ensure compliance with the regulations (Regulation 3). Rabbit skins must be forwarded to these government agents unless otherwise directed by the Prime Minister (Regulation 4). The prices to be paid by government agents for rabbit skins are also outlined, with different rates assigned to various grades of rabbit skins (Regulation 5). The regulations impose several obligations on the parties involved. Firstly, all rabbit skins must be forwarded to government agents, unless otherwise directed by the Prime Minister (Regulation 4). Government agents must ensure that they only pay the price fixed for the grade to which a rabbit skin belongs (Regulation 7). They are also responsible for the safe custody of all skins purchased on behalf of the Commonwealth Government and must account for all moneys received by them, less commission and delivery charges, at intervals specified by the Prime Minister (Regulations 8 and 11). Additionally, government agents must keep books and documents as directed by the Prime Minister and produce them for the purposes of audit (Regulation 13). Failure to comply with the provisions of the War Precautions (Rabbit Skins) Regulations 1917 may result in various consequences. For instance, if a government agent knowingly pays for a rabbit skin a price higher than the price fixed for the grade to which the skin properly belongs, they may be guilty of an offence, in addition to any other liability under the regulations (Regulation 7). Furthermore, the regulations do not specify any explicit penalties for breach, but violations may be subject to legal action and consequences as per the provisions of the War Precautions Act 1914-1916.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.