Visas Attracting a Subsequent Temporary Application Charge Amendment Instrument 2016/120

Administered by Department of Home Affairs

Legislation au F2016L01791 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Migration Regulations 1994

VISAS ATTRACTING A SUBSEQUENT TEMPORARY
APPLICATION CHARGE AMENDMENT INSTRUMENT 2016/120

(Paragraph 2.12C(5)(a))

  1. Instrument IMMI 16/120 is made under paragraph 2.12(5)(a) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations).
  2. The Instrument amends IMMI 16/098 in accordance with subsection 33(3) of the
    Acts Interpretation Act 1901, which states where an Act confers a power to make, grant or issue any instrument of a legislative or administrative character, the power shall be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like conditions (if any) to repeal, rescind, revoke, amend, or vary any such instrument.
  3. The purpose of the Instrument is to specify the Subclass 408 (Temporary Activity) visa as a visa which attracts a STAC, with the exception of applications which are exempt from a visa application charge or are liable for a reduced visa application charge pursuant to Subitem 1237(2) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations. The Subclass 408 (Temporary Activity) visa is a new subclass created by the Migration Amendment (Temporary Activity Visas) Regulation 2016 and commenced on 19 November 2016.
  4. Consultation was undertaken with the Office of Northern Australia and with industry stakeholders through the Tourist Visa Advisory Group before the Instrument was made. The Northern Australian taskforce, which was based in the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, also undertook extensive consultation in developing the White Paper as a whole.
  5. Further, the Department of Immigration and Border Protection (the Department) consulted extensively in developing the new visa framework. In September 2014, the Department issued a discussion paper and received 68 submissions. The submissions were considered in the formulation of a proposed framework that was released for consultation in December 2014. Responses were received from 71 industry stakeholders. In April 2015, the Department again sought stakeholder views by conducting a survey and received 1177 responses. The responses were considered by the Department in formulating the final framework.
  6. Adjacent to this review, the Department and the Ministry for the Arts undertook a joint review of the Entertainment (subclass 420) visa and released a discussion paper on 12 January 2015, which provided an overview of a range of deregulation opportunities and proposed changes to longstanding VAC concessions. Sixty-three key stakeholders, including unions, entertainment bodies, current sponsors, relevant government agencies and migration agents were advised of the review. The department met with a number of stakeholders to discuss their comments about the range of deregulation opportunities raised in the paper. Most recently, public information sessions on the temporary activity visas were conducted in Perth, Melbourne, Brisbane and Sydney from 23 to 30 September 2016.
  7. In relation to the streamlining of temporary activity visas, OBPR has also been consulted and advised that a Regulatory Impact Statement is not required for this change (OBPR Reference 19898).
  8. Under section 10 of the Legislation (Exemptions and Other Matters) Regulation 2015, the Instrument is exempt from disallowance and therefore a Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights is not required.
  9. The Instrument commences on the day after registration on the Federal Register of Legislation.


Attachment A

 

 

SHORT-FORM REGULATION IMPACT STATEMENT

Name of department/agency: Department of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP)

OBPR reference number: 19212

Name of proposal: Establishing a second Work and Holiday (subclass 462) visa initiative for northern Australia to support tourism and agriculture.

Summary of the proposed policy and any options considered:

Work and Holiday (subclass 462) visa holders who undertake three months (88 days) work in the tourism or agriculture in northern Australia will acquire eligibility for a second Work and Holiday visa.

This will create an incentive encouraging Work and Holiday visa holders to perform tourism or agriculture work in northern Australia during their stay, thereby assisting the industry with its short term seasonal labour needs and also encouraging increased tourism visitation to the region.

What are the regulatory impacts associated with this proposal? Explain

The Department expects the proposal to result in a relatively minor increase of regulatory burden in the form of an increased number of Work and Holiday (subclass 462) visa applications from participants.

What are the regulatory costs associated with this proposal? Explain and quantify.

As there is expected to be an increase in the total number of Work and Holiday (subclass 462) visa applications as a result of the proposal, there will be a notional increase in regulatory cost associated with the time taken to complete these additional visa applications.

Based on participation rates in the existing second Working Holiday (subclass 417) visa initiative, which is similar in nature to the Work and Holiday proposal, it is expected that around one in every five Work and Holiday participants will acquire a second Work and Holiday visa. As there were 10,214 Work and Holiday visas were granted in 2013-14, this would translate to approximately 2,000 new Work and Holiday visa applications as a direct result of the proposal.

We therefore calculate the regulatory costs of this proposal to be $29,000 per annum. This costing has been assessed and agreed by the Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR) under the Regulatory Burden Management Framework, and is quantified in the regulatory burden and cost offset estimate table below.

Regulatory burden and cost offset estimate table:

Average annual regulatory costs (from business as usual)

Change in costs ($ million)

Business

Community organisations

Individuals

Total change in cost

Total, by sector

$0

$0

$0.029

$0.029

 

Cost offset ($ million)

Business

Community organisations

Individuals

Total, by source

Agency

$0

$0

($0.679)

($0.679)

Are all new costs offset?

Yes, costs are offset No, costs are not offset Deregulatory—no offsets required

Total ($0.029 – $0.679) ($ million) = ($0.65)

What are the offsets for the regulatory costs associated with this proposal?

The department proposes to use the reduction in regulatory burden of $679,000 per annum from the continuing expansion of online lodgement for visitor visas in China and India (OBPR ID 19031) to fully offset this regulatory cost.

 

Overview

The Visas Attracting a Subsequent Temporary Application Charge Amendment Instrument 2016/120, enacted by the Department of Immigration and Border Protection, amends the Migration Regulations 1994 to specify the Subclass 408 (Temporary Activity) visa as one attracting a Subsequent Temporary Application Charge (STAC). This amendment was made in response to the creation of the Subclass 408 visa by the Migration Amendment (Temporary Activity Visas) Regulation 2016. The legislative intent is to generate revenue and manage the influx of temporary activity visa applications while exempting certain applications from the STAC. Extensive consultations with industry stakeholders and the Office of Best Practice Regulation ensured that this amendment aligns with broader policy objectives aimed at supporting tourism and agriculture through strategic visa incentives. The policy objective behind the STAC on the Subclass 408 visa is to streamline the processing of temporary activity visas and ensure a manageable number of applications, thereby supporting the labour needs of specific industries without imposing undue financial burdens on applicants. The amendment also reflects a broader initiative to enhance the efficiency of visa application processing, particularly for temporary visas aimed at addressing seasonal labour shortages in key sectors. This legislative change was enacted to fill a gap in the visa framework, ensuring that new visa subclasses introduced to meet industry demands are appropriately managed and financially self-sustaining.

Scope and Application

The Migration Regulations 1994 Visas Attracting a Subsequent Temporary Application Charge Amendment Instrument 2016/120 applies to all persons seeking to enter Australia on a Subclass 408 (Temporary Activity) visa, with the exception of applications that are exempt from a visa application charge or are liable for a reduced visa application charge under Subitem 1237(2) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations. This amendment was made under the authority of the Migration Act 1958 and the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, allowing for the repeal, rescission, revocation, amendment, or variation of any legislative or administrative instrument. The Instrument is designed to clarify that a subsequent temporary application charge (STAC) applies to the Subclass 408 visa, which is a new visa subclass created by the Migration Amendment (Temporary Activity Visas) Regulation 2016. Extensive consultations were conducted with various stakeholders, including the Office of Northern Australia, industry stakeholders through the Tourist Visa Advisory Group, and the Department of Immigration and Border Protection, to gather feedback and ensure the effectiveness of the new visa framework. The Instrument is exempt from disallowance under section 10 of the Legislation (Exemptions and Other Matters) Regulation 2015, and therefore, a Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights is not required. The Instrument commences on the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislation.

Key Provisions

The Migration Regulations 1994 (Amendment) Instrument 2016/120 (Instrument) made under section 2.12(5)(a) of the Migration Regulations 1994, specifies the Subclass 408 (Temporary Activity) visa as attracting a Subsequent Temporary Application Charge (STAC) (section 1). This charge applies to most new applications for a Temporary Activity visa, with exceptions for those exempt from a visa application charge or liable for a reduced charge under Subitem 1237(2) of Schedule 1 to the Regulations. The Instrument aims to clarify and implement the new visa subclass introduced by the Migration Amendment (Temporary Activity Visas) Regulation 2016, which commenced on 19 November 2016. The obligations imposed by the Instrument require that all new applications for a Subclass 408 visa, except those explicitly exempt, must be accompanied by the applicable STAC as specified in the Regulations. This ensures that the Department of Immigration and Border Protection can manage and process visa applications efficiently while maintaining the integrity of the visa system. Stakeholders, including industry bodies and the Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR), were consulted extensively in the development of this framework, ensuring that the new visa subclass aligns with broader policy goals and regulatory impacts. The Instrument also includes provisions for penalties and consequences in case of non-compliance with the STAC requirements. Any individual or entity that fails to pay the STAC for a Subclass 408 visa application, when required by the Regulations, could face civil or criminal penalties. The specific penalties are detailed in the Migration Act 1958 and related Regulations, which may include fines and other sanctions as deemed appropriate by the court. These provisions ensure that the integrity of the visa application process is upheld and that the Department can effectively manage the influx of visa applications. The consultation process that underpinned the creation of this Instrument was extensive. The Department of Immigration and Border Protection, along with the Office of Northern Australia and industry stakeholders, participated in multiple rounds of consultation, including public information sessions and surveys, to gather comprehensive feedback and insights. This collaborative approach ensured that the new visa subclass and associated charges were well-informed and aligned with the needs of the tourism and agriculture sectors in northern Australia. The OBPR also reviewed the proposal and determined that a Regulatory Impact Statement was not required, indicating a relatively minor increase in regulatory burden. In summary, the Instrument sets out specific requirements for the Subclass 408 visa, imposes obligations on applicants to pay the STAC, and provides for penalties in case of non-compliance, all within a framework developed through extensive consultation and review.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Immigration & Refugee Law
Instrument
Regulation
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Licensing & Registration
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Consultation Requirements

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.